• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accuracy of performance

Search Result 7,979, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

PERFORMANCE OF TWO DIFFERENT HIGH-ACCURACY UPWIND SCHEMES IN INVISCID COMPRESSIBLE FLOW FIELDS

  • Hosseini R;Rahimian M.H;Mirzaee M
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • Performance of first, second and third order accurate methods for calculation of in viscid fluxes in fluid flow governing equations are investigated here. For the purpose, an upwind method based on Roe's scheme is used to solve 2-dimensional Euler equations. To increase the accuracy of the method two different schemes are applied. The first one is a second and third order upwind-based algorithm with the MUSCL extrapolation Van Leer (1979), based on primitive variables. The other one is an upwind-based algorithm with the Chakravarthy extrapolation to the fluxes of mass, momentum and energy. The results show that the thickness of shock layer in the third order accuracy is less than its value in second order. Moreover, applying limiter eliminates the oscillations near the shock while increases the thickness of shock layer especially in MUSCL method using Van Albada limiter.

Capabilities of stochastic response surface method and response surface method in reliability analysis

  • Jiang, Shui-Hua;Li, Dian-Qing;Zhou, Chuang-Bing;Zhang, Li-Min
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-128
    • /
    • 2014
  • The stochastic response surface method (SRSM) and the response surface method (RSM) are often used for structural reliability analysis, especially for reliability problems with implicit performance functions. This paper aims to compare these two methods in terms of fitting the performance function, accuracy and efficiency in estimating probability of failure as well as statistical moments of system output response. The computational procedures of two response surface methods are briefly introduced first. Then their capabilities are demonstrated and compared in detail through two examples. The results indicate that the probability of failure mainly reflects the accuracy of the response surface function (RSF) fitting the performance function in the vicinity of the design point, while the statistical moments of system output response reflect the accuracy of the RSF fitting the performance function in the entire space. In addition, the performance function can be well fitted by the SRSM with an optimal order polynomial chaos expansion both in the entire physical and in the independent standard normal spaces. However, it can be only well fitted by the RSM in the vicinity of the design point. For reliability problems involving random variables with approximate normal distributions, such as normal, lognormal, and Gumbel Max distributions, both the probability of failure and statistical moments of system output response can be accurately estimated by the SRSM, whereas the RSM can only produce the probability of failure with a reasonable accuracy.

Missing Value Imputation based on Locally Linear Reconstruction for Improving Classification Performance (분류 성능 향상을 위한 지역적 선형 재구축 기반 결측치 대치)

  • Kang, Pilsung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.276-284
    • /
    • 2012
  • Classification algorithms generally assume that the data is complete. However, missing values are common in real data sets due to various reasons. In this paper, we propose to use locally linear reconstruction (LLR) for missing value imputation to improve the classification performance when missing values exist. We first investigate how much missing values degenerate the classification performance with regard to various missing ratios. Then, we compare the proposed missing value imputation (LLR) with three well-known single imputation methods over three different classifiers using eight data sets. The experimental results showed that (1) any imputation methods, although some of them are very simple, helped to improve the classification accuracy; (2) among the imputation methods, the proposed LLR imputation was the most effective over all missing ratios, and (3) when the missing ratio is relatively high, LLR was outstanding and its classification accuracy was as high as the classification accuracy derived from the compete data set.

Study on a Linear Motor Dynamometer for Positioning Performance Test (Linear Motor 위치 제어 성능 시험을 위한 장치 연구)

  • Roh C.Y.;Kim J.K;Roh M.H.;Lee E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.305-308
    • /
    • 2005
  • Linear motor has been developed for linear motion of machine tools. Linear motor is useful to design the linear motion, high speed and high accuracy, because of the simple system not required the additional mechanical part such as coupling and ballscrew. This paper tested performance of linear motor such as velocity response, position tracing performance, subordinate Traction force change and positional accuracy.

  • PDF

A Study of a Method for Maintaining Accuracy Uniformity When Using Long-tailed Dataset (불균형 데이터세트 학습에서 정확도 균일화를 위한 학습 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Geun-pyo Park;XinYu Piao;Jong-Kook Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.585-587
    • /
    • 2023
  • Long-tailed datasets have an imbalanced distribution because they consist of a different number of data samples for each class. However, there are problems of the performance degradation in tail-classes and class-accuracy imbalance for all classes. To address these problems, this paper suggests a learning method for training of long-tailed dataset. The proposed method uses and combines two methods; one is a resampling method to generate a uniform mini-batch to prevent the performance degradation in tail-classes, and the other is a reweighting method to address the accuracy imbalance problem. The purpose of our proposed method is to train the learning models to have uniform accuracy for each class in a long-tailed dataset.

Development of Effective Test Method for Positioning Accuracy of Armed Vehicle Inertial Navigation System (기동화력장비 관성항법장치의 효과적인 위치정확도 시험방법 개발)

  • Kim, Sung Hoon;Bae, In Hwa;Kim, Sang Boo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.619-632
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: The main function of INS (Inertial Navigation System) is to measure the position of an armed vehicle and its performance is confirmed through the positioning accuracy test of Korean Defense Standards (KDS). The current standards, however, do not provide clear test methods and the conditions for performing positioning accuracy tests. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to develop a new method for positioning accuracy test which would be effective. Methods: In this study, a new INS positioning accuracy test method is suggested based on the analysis of test data collected through a statistical experiment known as central composite design. For the positioning accuracy experiment of K105A1, a self-propelled artillery, two factors of driving velocity and driving distance are considered. Results: Based on the analysis of experimental data, a regression model for the positioning error is fitted and the positioning accuracy test of INS is so developed to maximize the positioning error. The standard proximity rate is used as an additional test criterion to evaluate the performance level of INS. Conclusion: The proposed new positioning accuracy test for INS has the advantage of finding the nonconforming items effectively. It is also expected to be utilized for the other similar INS positioning accuracy tests.

A Study on Separation Minima Determination based on Surveillance System Accuracy Performance (감시시스템 정확도 성능에 따른 항공기간 최소분리간격 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Keum-Jin;Baik, Ho-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.14-20
    • /
    • 2012
  • A properly determined separation minima applied in Air Traffic Management(ATM) is critical for safe and efficient aircraft operations. The separation minima is primarily determined by the accuracy performance of surveillance system, and, due to the stringent aviation safety standard, the position accuracy of the surveillance system must be estimated with a high level of reliability. This study proposed a method for estimating the position accuracy of surveillance system with a relatively small amount of data by finding upper confidence limit instead of maximum likelihood values of unknown parameters. Through the proposed method, it is possible to determine a required separation minima with a more reliability in the face of data scarcity which often occurs when we implement a new surveillance system such as Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B).

High Speed and Accuracy Control of Timing Belt System for SFFS of Office (오피스용 3 차원 실물 복제기를 위한 타이밍 벨트 시스템의 고속.고 정밀 제어)

  • 이현정;김정수;이민철;김동수;이원희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.339-342
    • /
    • 2004
  • The x-y table of the SFFS to move a printer head must be the system that has a high speed and accuracy. So we propose the SMCSPO algorithm on the timing belt system. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for the state and the perturbation of the timing belt system, which is combined with a robust controller. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with PD control by the experiments. The results of SMCSPO algorithm showed more accuracy and better performance than PD control. Therefore we may apply the algorithms to a high speed and accuracy control for SFFS.

  • PDF

The Effect of Misinformation and a Mental Reinstatement on Children's Recall Accuracy (오정보와 심상 재연 단서가 아동의 회상 정확도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Min hee;Choi, Kyoung Sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this test for the effect of misinformation and mental reinstatement on accuracy of recall in children, misinformation or neutral informations was presented to each of 80 five- and 80 nine - year - old children(Total : 160). Two days later they were asked to recall original information in one of two conditions; free recall or mental reinstatement. For 5-year-old children, mental reinstatement enhanced memory performance and increased the accuracy despite the presentation of misinformation. For 9-year-old children, there was no significant difference between free recall and mental reinstatement condition. For younger children, mental reinstatement may be an effective way of enhancing memory performance.

  • PDF

High precision Gating Algorithm for Predictive Current Control of Phase Controlled Rectifier (위상제어 정류기의 예측전류제어를 위한 새로운 고정밀 게이팅 알고리즘)

  • 정세종;송승호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.206-211
    • /
    • 2004
  • In phase controlled rectifier, it's been known that a fast response is achieved by predictive current control without any overshoot. The frequent sampling period is essential to improve the firing accuracy in conventional predict current control. However, improving the firing accuracy if difficult to reduce the period of sampling efficiently because current sampling and predictive current control is carried out in every period and the ON-OFF current control is performed by comparing two different one. To improve the firing accuracy at the predictive current control, the calculated firing angle is loaded into the high-accuracy hardware timer. So the calculation of exact crossing point between the predictive and actual current is the most important. In this paper, the flow chart for proposed firing angle calculation algorithm is obtained for the fastest current control performance in transient state. The performance of proposed algorithm is verified through simulations and experiments.