• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.343-359
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• 2017

본 연구는 제도복합성과 제도정합성이라는 신제도주의 이론에 근거하여 정부회계제도를 분석하고 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 이러한 분석은 국가회계와 지방회계에 대한 문헌연구와 실제 운영현황에 대한 자료를 기획재정부, 행정안전부, 감사원, 회계통계센터 홈페이지 등에서 체계적으로 수집하여 수행하였다. 분석결과 정부회계제도는 제도복합성 측면에서 다양한 요소로 구성되어 있으며 정보의 생산, 공개, 활용의 측면에서 정합성은 높지 않았다. 이를 향상시키기 위하여 다음과 같은 측면이 개선될 필요가 있었다. 신뢰성 있는 정보의 생산을 위해 회계직 공무원 채용을 신설해야 하고, 감사제도로 발전시킬 필요가 있으며, 국가회계와 지방회계 관련 조직의 협력이 필요하다. 투명한 정보의 공개를 위해 실시간 정보공개 및 국가회계정보와 지방회계정보를 연계하여 공개하는 것이 필요하다. 정보활용을 위해 정보이용자에 대한 교육, 타당한 원가정보와 활용가능한 재정분석지표의 제공, 재정책임관제의 도입, 국가회계와 지방회계가 포함된 통합재무제표의 작성 등이 필요하다.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.55-71
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• 1999

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.507-516
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• 2019

본 연구는 회계투명성 결여로 인해 세계 최하위수준인 국가신인도 제고를 위한 회계실무교육제도 관련 정책제언에 그 목적이 있다. 국가신인도가 최하위인 이유 중 가장 큰 것은 감사인의 자유선임제도이고, 다음으로 회계에 대한 교육이 제대로 이루어지지 못하고 있다는 점이다. 본 연구는 우리나라 회계교육 개선방안에 대한 선행연구들과 각종 공청회, 보도자료, 정부의 정책자료 등을 정리한 서지학적 연구라 할 수 있다. 회계투명성을 높이는 길은 자유선임이라는 현행 감사제도의 개선과 회계실무교육을 제대로 담보해내는 것이다. 여기에서 감사제도는 2020년부터 주기적(6+3) 지정감사제도로 입법화되었기에, 문제는 회계실무교육으로 그 대상자가 민, 관 등 모든 영역에 속해 있기 때문에 정부차원의 회계전문교육기관인 (가칭)'회계연수원' 설립을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해 회계정보의 생산 이용하는 자들의 전문적인 실무교육훈련을 통해 회계투명성을 높이고 나아가 국가 신인도 제고에 기여할 것으로 예상된다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.1359-1364
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• 2010

국제회계기준(IFRS)에서 기업은 전통적인 회계처리시스템으로는 스스로의 회계 규칙을 효율적으로 관리하고 처리의 적절성을 증명하는데 어려움을 안고 있다. BRMS(Business Rule Management System)는 회계 원칙과 상황에 따라 이러한 회계처리 규칙들을 관리하고 처리하고 모니터할 수 있는 방법을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 회계원칙과 자율적인 회계규칙을 처리할 수 있는 BRMS 기반의 회계프로그래밍 프레임워크를 제안한다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.833-849
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• 2021

Cloud accounting represents a new area of accounting information systems. Past research has often focused on accounting information systems and its antecedents, rather than factors that adopt cloud accounting system. The purpose of this paper is to explain the factors that influence the adoption of cloud accounting in the financial sectors. This paper applied the technology acceptance model (TAM), technology-organization-environment, and the De Lone and Mc Lean model, coupled with proposed factors relevant to cloud accounting. The proposed model was empirically evaluated using survey data from 187 managers (financial managers, IT department managers, audit managers, heads of accounting departments, and head of internal control departments) in Jordanian bank branches. Based on the SEM results, top management support, organizational competency, service quality, system quality, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use had a positive relationship with the intention of using cloud accounting. Cloud accounting adoption positively affected cloud accounting usage. This paper contributes to a theoretical understanding of factors that activate the adoption of cloud accounting. For financial firms in general the results enable them to better develop cloud accounting framework. The paper verifies the factors that affect the adoption of cloud accounting and the proposed cloud accounting model.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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• pp.115-118
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• 2002

This paper designs Accounting structure for local users to policy base in Grid environment that integrate distributed Supercomputing resources geographically. Policy base virtual user Accounting system controls unnecessary increase of discrete Computing each local Accounting information. Also, This paper described method to manage do resources of each local system to policy base and presented way to process expense cost when used resources.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.55-76
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• 1998

Various trials to overcome the limitation of current accounting which fails in synchronizing business activities and their information have failed to make satisfactory result merely showing a little saving of processing time. This is because such trials have been done within the boundary of double-entry bookkeeping system. Without consolidating business activities and their information, reformation efforts such as BPR(business process re-engineering), ABC(activity-based costing), CALS(commerce at light speed) etc to fit the business organization to the changing business environment could not be achieved. Overcoming the limitation of accounting takes precedence of any other attempt to construct the management information systems. Activity Information Accounting System(AIAS) proposes the way of overcoming the limitation of current accounting by using the new accounting methodology and unique solution to real time accounting information. AIAS produces accounting and management information directly of activity information without bookkeeping process of activity information. AIAS adopts method of transforming the details of corporation activities directly into accounting information rather than method of double-entry bookkeeping system. The purpose of this paper is to prove AIAS to be very flexible system by using flexibility concepts. Flexibilities are defined as three aspects, namely ① timeliness (rapid accounting information generations and presentations) ② easy systems modificabilities according to environment changes ③ adaptabilities to all industries.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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• pp.703-706
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• 2004

Grid computing represents the fundamental computing shift from a localized resource computing model to a fully-distributed virtual organization with shared resources. Accounting is one of the main obstacles to widespread adoption of the grid. Accounting has until recently, been a sparsely-addressed problem, particularly in practice. In this paper, we design and implement the accounting information gathering system. Implemented system is based on OGSA, following GSAX framework of RUS-WG in GGF. And the schema of gathered and serviced accounting information is following Usage Record Fields of UR-WG in GGF. Also, the accounting information integrating and monitoring tool for system management in the grid environment are implemented.

• Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.2793-2804
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to examine the perception of donors on the necessity of making improvements in accounting information system. Along with the increasing size and number of activities of nonprofit organizations, many people are more and more interested in their organizational efficiency and transparency. Accordingly, researchers and policy makers have focused on how to improve accounting information system and how to monitor nonprofits to efficiently obtain and use resources. We thus aim to provide some useful insights by analyzing the opinions of donors regarding the display of nonprofit statements, accounting system, and the intention of donation. Using survey data obtained from 263 respondents, we find that displaying functional expenses is considered to enhance the usefulness of financial reports. We also find that the filing and disclosure of financial reports is considered to be necessary. Respondents also require external audits, but not to the same extent as disclosure. Finally, respondents have a positive attitude toward making future donations.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권12호
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• pp.275-282
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• 2020

The objectives of this study are to understand the meaning of cloud accounting, to investigate whether it is favorable for performance of the organization and what are the challenges if a country like Bangladesh wants to implement it. Primary data have been collected from 300 respondents selected from the field of accounting, such as accountants, accounting graduates of different universities, teachers and bankers. To measure the reliability and validity of the sample size and data, KMO and Bartlett's test have been adopted and the results proved to be reliable and valid for the study. Regression analysis has been done to find out the positive impact of cloud accounting on organizational performance and negative impact of cloud accounting on existing accounting system of the organization. The results of regression analysis supported our alternative hypotheses that cloud accounting can improve organizational performance, but it has also some negative impacts. Descriptive statistics have been used to find out the probable challenges that may be faced by organizations that want to implement it. This is a pioneering study because there is little research on this topic, thus it is expected to develop awareness about cloud accounting in field of accounting in Bangladesh.