• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accelerated Degradation Test

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Reliability Assessment of Anticorrosive Paints with Accelerated Degradation Test (가속열화시험에 의한 건축용 도료의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kwon, Young-Il;Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2009
  • Accelerated and field degradation tests are performed for reliability assessment of an anticorrosive paint for steel structures. Test data were analyzed to obtain the degradation model and the life time distributions of the paint. A power law degradation model and lognormal performance distribution were used to predict the lifetime of the anticorrosive paint and the method of finding an acceleration factor is provided.

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Degradation Accelerated Stress Test of Electrode and Membrane in PEMFC (PEMFC에서 전극과 전해질 막의 열화 가속 시험)

  • Song, Jin-Hoon;Kim, Sae-Hoon;Ahn, Byung-Ki;Ko, Jai-Joon;Park, Kwon-Pil
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.778-782
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    • 2012
  • Until a recent day, degradation of PEMFC MEA (membrane and electrode assembly) has been studied, separated with membrane degradation and electrode degradation, respectively. But membrane and electrode were degraded coincidentally at real PEMFC operation condition. Therefore in this work, AST (Accelerated Stress Test) of MEA degradation was done at the condition that membrane and electrode were degraded simultaneously. There was interaction between membrane degradation and electrode degradation. Membrane degradation reduced the decrease range of catalyst active area by electrode degradation. Electrode degradation reduces increase range of the hydrogen crossover current and FER (Fluoride Emission Rate) by membrane degradation.

The Study of Accelerated Life Test for Micro Display Device (마이크로 디스플레이 디바이스의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • 차상목;윤성록;조여욱
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned about an Accelerated Life Test for Micro Display Device which is being used in a Projection TV, in order to find a failure mode occurred in field in a short time, to identify a major factor to affect a life, and to estimate a mean life. For this purpose, we selected a temperature as a accelerated factor to perform a test and measured degradation of display device using visual inspection and chromaticity table. In the result of Accelerated Life Test, it is confirmed that failure mode is equal to the degradation of display device by vendor and the Temperature is a major factor to affect a failure. Besides, according as the display device is turned to green as degraded, it is identified that the change of the chromaticity value is one method to measure the degree of the degradation . So, we applied the optimal condition, which consider a cost and life to lower the Temperature which is a major factor acquired by the result of ALT, to PTV design

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Storage Reliability Evaluation of Engine Assembly (엔진 조립체의 저장 신뢰도 평가)

  • Park, Jong-Won;Chang, Mu-Seong;Park, Tae-Kook;Kim, You-Il;Kim, Sun Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a storage reliability evaluation method based on the accelerated degradation test for the engine assembly and parts of the guided missile. The test of the engine assembly is performed at accelerated conditions equivalent to the real storage period, and then the aging condition of parts is checked. For engine parts, performance degradation characteristics are measured periodically at the accelerated conditions and failure times are predicted at each condition. Storage lifetime at normal use conditions is predicted using an accelerated model and failure times at all accelerated conditions.

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Corrosion Performance of Cu Bonded Grounding-Electrode by Accelerated Corrosion Test

  • Choi, Sun Kyu;Kim, Kyung Chul
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2018
  • Natural degradation of grounding-electrode in soil environment should be monitored for several decades to predict the lifetime of the grounding electrode for efficient application and management. However, long-term studies for such electrodes have many practical limitations. The conventional accelerated corrosion test is unsuitable for such studies because simulated soil corrosion process cannot represent the actual soil environment. A preliminary experiment of accelerated corrosion test was conducted using existing test standards. The accelerated corrosion test that reflects the actual soil environment has been developed to evaluate corrosion performances of grounding-electrodes in a short period. Several test conditions with different chamber temperatures and salt spray were used to imitate actual field conditions based on ASTM B162, ASTM B117, and ISO 14993 standards. Accelerated degradation specimens of copper-bonded electrodes were made by the facile method and their corrosion performances were investigated. Their corrosion rates were calculated to $0.042{\mu}m/day$, $0.316{\mu}m/day$, and $0.11{\mu}m/day$, respectively. These results indicate that accelerated deterioration of grounding materials can be determined in a short period by using cyclic test condition with salt spray temperature of $50^{\circ}C$.

The Study based on Accelerated Degradation Test of General Lighting 4W LED Lamp using External Converter (조명용 4W 컨버터 외장형 LED램프의 가속열화시험평가)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu;Oh, Geun-Tae
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.267-279
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    • 2011
  • LEDs have been used extensively in the mobile device, automobile, and general lighting because they are semi-permanent, long life, less power consumption, reliable and environmentally friendly. In this paper, the accelerated degradation test(ADT) for a general lighting 4W LED Lamp using external converter is considered. The conditions of ADT are high temperature and high humidity. We show that its life time is log-normally distributed with same parameters under both a normal condition and an accelerated condition, and also derive an accelerated factor.

Service life prediction of CFRP bar for concrete reinforcement based on accelerated degradation tests (가속열화시험에 의한 콘크리트용 탄소섬유 강화플라스틱 바의 사용수명 예측)

  • Kwon, Young-Il;Kim, Seung-Jin;Lee, Hyoung-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses the service life prediction methods for CFRP bar for concrete reinforcement using accelerated degradation tests. The relationship between performance degradation and the rate of a failure-causing chemical reaction is assumed for the temperature accelerated degradation tests. Methods of obtaining acceleration factors and predicting service life of the CFRP bar using the degradation model are presented.

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Accelerated Life Test of Knife Protection Fabrics for Cut Resistance (절단 방지용 방검소재의 가속수명시험)

  • Chang, Gap-Shik;Jung, Ye-Lee;Jeon, Byong-Dae
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : UHMWPE (Ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene) is one of the most widely used material in knife protection clothes because of high strength, elasticity, and light weight. The purpose of this study is to develop the accelerated life test method and predict the lifetime for the knife protection fabric composed by UHMWPE. Methods : In this study, degradation characteristics of UHMWPE fibers and knife protection fabric for cut resistance were evaluated under the hydrolysis and photo-degradation conditions. It was found out that the degradation rate of retained tensile strength was more significant in the photo-degradation than hydrolysis. Therefore, the failure time was determined as the time that the retained tensile strength in photo-degradation is less than 50%. Considering an acceleration factor for irradiance and exposure time, the lifetime was predicted from the calculated failure time. Results : As a result of the accelerated life test, the $B_{10}$ lifetime of knife protection fabric composed by UHMWPE fibers is estimated as 2.8 years for a 90% statistical confidence level. Conclusion: Since the lifetime is predicted by the view-point of radiant exposure in this study, there is a possibility that the estimated lifetime may differ from the actual lifetime. However, it is considered as an useful methodology to estimate the long-term lifetime of knife protection fabrics.

Storage Life Evaluation of a Violet Smoke Hand Grenade(KM18) using Degradation Data (열화데이터를 이용한 자색 연막수류탄(KM18)의 저장수명 평가)

  • Chang, Il-Ho;Hong, Suk-Hwan;Jang, Hyun-Jeung;Son, Young-Kap
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2012
  • A violet smoke hand grenade(KM18) is used to generate signals. The grenade is considered to fail when its smoke emission time is longer than the specified one so that its smoke concentration becomes lighter. Accelerated degradation test for the grenade was performed, and then failure in smoke emission time was reproduced from the test. Stress for the degradation test was selected as temperature/humidity from the pre-test results. Degraded data of emission time from the accelerated test were analyzed through applying a distibution-based degradation model. Then, Peck Model was applied to predict the storage life under field conditions. In addition, the predicted storage life was compared with that of ASRP(Ammunition Stockpile Reliability Program).

A Study on Accelerated Photo-Degradation Test for Lifetime Estimation of Ink-jet Ink (잉크젯 잉크의 수명예측을 위한 광열화 가속시험법에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Hyun-Jin;Cho, Hang-Won;Ji, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2015
  • We have performed accelerated photo-degradation test using a 10-Sun level high irradiance $Weather-Ometer^{(R)}$ (10-Sun Ci5000) in an attempt to study acceleration and correlation between accelerated and service conditions for ink-jet ink. The accelerated test was used to predict lifetimes of ink-jet ink through the calculation of scaling factor for intensity of irradiance and duration of usage combined with estimation of lifetime distribution and inverse power model as a life-stress model. The lifetimes and acceleration factors for foreign and domestic inks were compared with each other. The results showed that the failure mechanisms and life-stress models for ink-jet ink were different among the color of ink which means that we might be in need of further study by color of inks.