• Title/Summary/Keyword: Academic department

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Mediating Effect of Academic Self-Efficacy on the Relationship between Academic Stress and Academic Burnout in Chinese Adolescents

  • Jung, Inkyung;Kim, Jung-hyun;Ma, Yuanyuan;Seo, Chanran
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2015
  • The current study investigated how academic stress, academic burnout, and academic self-efficacy relate to each other; in addition, this study examined the mediating effects of academic self-efficacy on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout of Chinese adolescents. A total of 412 students attending third-grade from two different middle schools (ninth-grade in the United States) located in Jiading District of Shanghai participated in the final analysis. By using structural equation modeling (SEM) and the maximum likelihood estimation procedures of AMOS 20.0, the latent variable measurement models were confirmed. The results and conclusions of this study are summarized as follows. A positive correlation between academic stress and academic burnout was soundly supported by this study. Meanwhile, both academic stress and academic burnout indicated negative correlations with academic self-efficacy. The modeling indicated that academic self-efficacy has a partial mediating process and a direct effect on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout. Thus, academic stress and academic burnout were significantly weaker when academic self-efficacy was higher. In the field of education and curriculum, these results are applicable for restructuring or developing Chinese middle school curriculum utilizing useful methods for adolescents to develop their academic self-efficacy.

Effects of Academic Relationships on Academic Burnout in Health Professions Students (보건의료계 학생에서 학업적 대인관계가 학업소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Junhwan;Bae, Seonhwan;Kim, Gyungjae;Kim, Doyoung;Park, Junseong;Lee, Seunghyeon;Park, Mira;Kim, Do-Hwan
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2019
  • There are several dimensions of academic burnout experienced by medical and health science college students. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of academic relationships on academic burnout. Data was collected from 476 Eulji University students using an online survey over 4 days in April of 2018. Of the 264 respondents, 111 studied medicine (42.0%), 105 studied nursing (39.8%), and 48 studied clinical pathology (18.1%). The questionnaire was composed of the following sections: demographics (four questions), general life characteristics (seven questions), academic enthusiasm (eight questions), academic relationships (15 questions), and academic burnout sub-dimensions (partially revised Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey Scale) (11 questions). T-tests and one-way analysis of variance were performed to illustrate the differences among the three departments. The effects of academic relationships and academic enthusiasm on academic burnout were analyzed using linear regression. Comparing the three departments, academic burnout was not found to be statistically significant (p=0.296). However, medical students' academic enthusiasm was significantly lower (p<0.001) and academic relationships were significantly higher (p<0.001) than nursing and clinical pathology students. The difference in academic burnout among the three departments was not significant. However, medical students have stronger academic relationships, while nursing and clinical pathology students were more focused on academics. Relationships and academic enthusiasm contribute to reducing academic burnout. Therefore, strategies need to be developed to deal with academic burnout considering relationship factors.

The relationship between self-directed learning, learning flow, self-efficacy, and academic achievement in the department of emergency medical technology students (응급구조과 학생의 자기주도학습, 학습몰입, 학업적 자기효능감과 학업성취도의 관계)

  • Lee, Jung Eun;Kim, Soon-Sim;Pi, Hye-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study investigated the effects of self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy variables on academic achievement. Methods: This is a descriptive correlation study to understand the effects of self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy on academic achievement. Results: There is a significant positive correlation between the participants' self-directed learning, learning flow, academic achievement, and academic self-efficacy. Self-directed learning and learning flow influenced academic achievement, while academic self-efficacy was found to have a partial mediating effect. As indicated above, academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning were significant predictors of academic achievement. Conclusion: The study results can be used as basic data to conduct future studies. Furthermore, results can inform the development of educational programs that enhance self-directed learning, learning flow, and academic self-efficacy to improve students' academic achievement in the department of emergency technology.

The Influence of Adolescents' Academic Stress on Academic Burnout and Academic Engagement: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Parental Academic Involvement Behavior (청소년의 학업스트레스가 학업소진 및 학업열의에 미치는 영향: 부모의 학습관여행동의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Jang, Yoon-Ok
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of adolescents' academic stress on academic burnout and academic engagement and the moderating effects of parental academic involvement behavior on the relation between academic stress, academic burnout and academic engagement. The main results of this study were as follows. First, adolescents' academic stress had an influence on academic burnout and academic engagement. The higher adolescents' academic stress was, the higher academic burnout and the lowerer academic engagement were. Second, adolescents'academic stress and parental adequacy results pursuit behavior influenced academic burnout. That is, the level of adolescents'academic stress and parental behavior encouraging academic progress of children caused the low academic burnout. And parental behavior encouraging academic progress of children appeared to have a moderating effect on the relation between academic stress and academic burnout. Third, adolescents'academic stress, parental behavior pursuing adequate result, encouraging academic progress and granting their children academic options influenced academic engagement. However, parental academic involvement behavior appeared not to have a moderating effect on the relation between academic stress and academic engagement.

Effects of satisfaction with major and academic self-efficacy on academic persistence of students in health-related fields (보건계열 대학생의 전공만족도, 학업적 자기효능감이 학업지속의향에 미치는 영향)

  • Danbee, Lee;Jinyoung, Kim;Bohee, Song;Junghee, Park
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study examined the correlation between satisfaction with major, academic self-efficacy, and academic persistence with the general characteristics of students in a health-related field, to determine factors that affect academic persistence. Methods: The study was conducted on third- and fourth-grade health-field students at Daejion. The questionnaire consisted of a self-report, and a URL was sent by text message to students who agreed to participate after reading the purpose and necessity of the study. Results: Major satisfaction was 4.23 on average, academic self-efficacy was 4.15, and academic continuity was 4.25. Grade and school life satisfaction were the factors correlated with a significant difference in academic persistence. Significant positive correlations were seen between satisfaction with major (r=.637, p<.001) and academic self-efficacy (r=.563, p<.001); higher major satisfaction and academic self-efficacy led to higher academic persistence. Conclusion: A more systematic management approach needs to be conducted by developing active learning participation and applying customized counseling management and support programs by grade to improve the academic self-efficacy and academic persistence of students in health-related fields.

Mediating effects of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between academic stress and sleep quality among academic high school students (인문계 고등학생의 학업 스트레스와 수면의 질 관계에서 학업적 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Bae, Eun Sook;Kang, Hye Seung;Lee, Ha Na
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to confirm mediating effects of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between academic stress and sleep quality among academic high school students. Methods: The participants included 195 academic high school students who were attending a private educational institution in the Gwangju or Pusan metropolitan city. Data were collected from September 1 to September 30, 2019. The data were analyzed using PROCESS macro SPSS/WIN 3.2 and bootstrapping was used to test the mediating effects. Results: There were significant relationships between sleep quality and academic stress (r=-.55, p<.001), sleep quality and academic self-efficacy (r=.35, p<.001), and academic stress and academic self-efficacy (r=-.16, p<.020). Academic self-efficacy showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between academic stress and sleep quality. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the development of a program that improves the academic self-efficacy of academic high school students who are experiencing academic stress is a way to improve the quality of their sleep.

Effect of Exam Anxiety, Academic Stress and Alcohol Dependence on Academic Achievement of Nursing Students

  • Jo-Eun YU;Mi-Young SON;Yeo-Myung YOON;Eun-Seo AN;Si-Eun YU;Jeong-Eun YOO;Do-Young LEE
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is that the college age is an important transition period from youth to adulthood. Nursing students are unfamiliar with their field of study and need to adapt to a large amount of academic and practical training, so that they can have a better college life. An attempt was made to determine the effect of exam anxiety, academic stress, and alcohol dependence on the academic achievement of nursing students. Research design, data, and methodology: The subjects of the study were 130 students from all grades who agreed to participate in the study after expressing convenience among students attending the Department of Nursing at a university in Gyeongnam. The data collection period was from August 15 to September 15, 2023. It was about a month. The data investigation was conducted through a self-report survey. Results: Results showed that significant variables included exam anxiety, academic stress, alcohol dependency, parent relationships, peer relationships, and major satisfaction, explaining a total variance of 31.9%. Among these, the most influential factor was academic stress (β=-.352). Conclusions: This study identify factors influencing the academic achievement of nursing college students and hopes to contribute to formulating strategies for their growth and competence development.

The Effects of academic self-efficacy, grit, learned helplessness on academic delay behavior in college students (대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 그릿, 학습된 무기력이 학업지연행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyunsu Ko;Jeongeun Yu;Eunjo Moon;Junghee Park
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempted to identify how academic self-efficacy, grit, and learned helplessness influence Academic delay behavior in college students and provide a foundation for reducing Academic delay behavior in college students. Methods: Data was collected from October 12, 2023 to October 30, 2023 using a structured questionnaire from 170 college students at a university in City D. The data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Results: Academic delay behaviors were significantly negatively correlated with academic self-efficacy (r=-.371, p<.001) and grit (r=-.562, p=.012), and significantly positively correlated with learned helplessness (r=.341, p<.001). Conclusion: Finally, In order to reduce academic delay behaviors among college students, it is necessary to actively utilize educational environments that promote academic achievement and grit, academic-related counseling programs, and learning environments that do not suffer from academic helplessness.

Building a Digital Repository Platform for Academic Department Records (대학 학과기록의 디지털 리포지터리 플랫폼 구축)

  • Jo, Yong-Hun;Seo, Eun-Gyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to propose a digital repository platform for academic department records in order to optimize the efficiency of collecting and utilizing academic department records in the absence of university archives and/or in circumstances of overlooking academic department records. First, the study conducted a survey on 70 staffs working in the departments of public and private universities as well as on 32 record managers in university archives about their awareness of and the situations related to academic department record management. Second, it designed the database and interface of a digital repository platform that registers and preserves academic department records effectively, and that proposes 26 essential metadata for managing academic department records. Third, this study built an academic department record repository named "Department Records Repository in the University (DRRU)" based on the OAK repository environment, with four core functions such as login, upload, search, and browse.

A Study on the Impact Factors of Academic Achievement of University Students

  • Jin-Uk kim;Jin Kyu Kwak;Heung Sun Eu;Hee Jeong Kim;Seong Jae Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2023
  • We conducted a survey related to study methods to identify the factors that have an influence on the academic achievement of university students and analyzed the results of this survey for correlation with students' GPA, which represents academic achievement. Test preparation and effective study habits were found to be the most important factors in overall student achievement. However, when divided by grade, maintaining health and satisfaction with school life are the most important factors for sophomores. Rather, in grades 3 and 4, time spent maintaining health is negatively reflected in improving academic achievement. Divided into gender, male students review or daily academic effort is an important factor in academic achievement, but in the case of female students, there is no difference in relative academic achievement because the amount of review and academic effort are small. For students who have experienced military service, review and test preparation are important to academic achievement, but for students who have not experienced military service, review has no effect on relative academic achievement.