• 제목/요약/키워드: Absorbent

검색결과 487건 처리시간 0.044초

지체장애아동의 하의소재에 관한연구 (A Study on the Slacks Materials for the Handicapped Children)

  • 유화숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the suitability of several knit fabrics for the hadicapped children's slacks. After the observation and wearing test abrasion resistance pilling liquid water transport properties and heat transport properties of the fabrics were tested. As specimens cotton/polypropylene interlock knits and sweat absorbent polyester knit fabric were selected and compared to the cotton denim and wool fabrics. As a result of observation test importance of extensibility durability and comfort related properties were recognized. Through the wearing test depending on the handicap type and orthoses different location and grade of pilling were observed. Knit fabrics used in this experiment were as durable as woven fabrics and showed excellent heat and liquid water transport properties. It was concluded therefore that cotton/polypropylene and sweat absorbent polyester knit fabrics are suitable materials for handicapped children's slacks.

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규칙충전물을 적용한 화학흡수법에 의한 이산화탄소 제거에 관한 연구 (A Study on CO2 Removal by Chemical Absorption Using Structured Packing)

  • 김재홍;김형호;김장호
    • 청정기술
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2003
  • As a result of study on factor affecting absorption efficiency using the structured packing, Mellapak N. 250Y for the chemical absorption of $CO_2$ that cause global warming due to development of industry, it is shown that Mellapak N. 250Y has lower pressure drop and superior efficiency of mass transfer than 25mm Pall ring. Also, in the absorption process, it produces high efficiency in the increase of load and concentration of absorption liquid and produces low efficiency in the increase of temperature. In the effect of overall mass transfer coefficient for 15% MEA on the temperature variation of absorbent, when absorbent temperature for 15% MEA varied as 25, 50, $80^{\circ}C$, overall mass transfer coefficients were shown as 0.83, 1.00, $0.90kmol/m^3-h-kPa$.

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증기흡수시(蒸氣吸收時) 계면활성제액적간(界面活性劑液滴間)에 발생(發生)하는 마랑고니대류거동(對流擧動)의 가시화(可視化) (Visualization of Marangoni Convection Behavior between Two Surfactant Dropwises in the Process of Steam Absorption)

  • 이동호;최국광;백목효부;서정윤
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1992
  • In most absorption machines, absorption enhancement has been achieved by adding small amount of surfactant additive, which introduced the surface tension difference between absorbent and surfactant droplets in the vapor absorption. The aim of this study is to understand a basic mechanism of Marangoni convection and its effectiveness in the vapor absorption enhancement. In this study, nonflowing aqueous solution of LiBr 60 mass% was exposed to saturated water vapor under the condition that two dropwises surfactant were fixed on the absorbent surface. Our experiments achieved to visualize the enhanced heat and mass transfer phenomena by the effect of Marangoni convection through the laser holographic interferometry. Also, Marangoni convection behavior was obtained by using tracer method.

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삼중효용 흡수사이클의 성능특성 평가 (evaluation of Performance Characteristic on Triple Effect Absorption Cycle)

  • 권오경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.782-791
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a computer simulation of five types of triple effect absorption cycles employ-ing the refrigerant absorbent combinations of NH3/LiNO3 low-pressure type NH3/LiNO3+H2O/LiBr binary two-stage type series flow cycle and two types of parallel flow cycle for H2O/LiBr. The absorption systems is investigated through cycle simulation to obtain the system characteristics with the cooling water inlet temperature approach temperature of absorber loss temperature of absorber and chilled water outlet temperature. The most important characteristic temperature of absorber and chilled water outlet temperature. The most important characteristic of NH3/LiNO3 low-pressure type and a NH3/LINO3+H2O/LiBr binary two-stage type is that it obtains a coefficient of performance higher than the sum of the performance coefficients of its part operating independently. As a result of this analysis the optimum designs and operating conditions were determined based on the operating conditions and the coefficient of performance.

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라돈 흡착형 경화체의 시험 조건에 따른 흡착특성 (Properties Adsorption According to Test Condition of Radon Adsorption-type Matrix)

  • 임현웅;김헌태;권오한;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2016
  • This study is a absorbing Radon gas to occur indoor or outdoor. As a absorbent Radon gas, making cementless abso rbent matrix that accomplish experiment. In other to accomplish this experiment, Confirming Radon gas release ratio and accurating absorption, reduction of a half-life that 3,8 days from Radon gas source, we need to decide Radon absorbent experiment method. So, we accomplish to find Radon measurement method considering properties and a half-life that 3,8 days from Radon gas source. As the experimental factors, After stabilizing of Radon gas source and so on, we accomplish the experiment that is there or not and seal of Radon source.

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흡음재 내부의 음향전파가 고려된 2차원 흡음형 소음기의 음향성능 예측 (Prediction of the acoustic performance of the two-dimensional dissipative silencer with the propagation of sound in the absorbent)

  • 김회전;이정권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 2003
  • This research is about the sound attenuation in the duct with lining sound absorbing material in it. Many previous researches assumed the property of lining material as locally-reacting. As the thickness of lining material thickens or the upper limit of the interested frequency range goes higher, there is a growing tendency for the experiment results to deviate from the theoretical results based on the locally reacting assumption. In this paper, the acoustic performance of the two-dimensional dissipative silencer with the propagation of sound in the absorbent was derived theoretically and calculated. The effect of increase of sound absorbing material is also considered. These results are compared from the previous results with using the locally-reacting property of sound absorbing material.

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