• Title/Summary/Keyword: APR 1400,, KSNP

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Reliability Evaluation for the Advanced Pressurized water Reactor 1400 (신형경수로 1400을 위한 신뢰성 평가)

  • 강영식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2001
  • The Advanced Pressurized rater Reactor 1400(APR1400) system is advanced of the successful Korean Nuclear Power Plants(KSNP) design which meets functional needs for safety enhancement reliability improvement, and control in the human-computer monitoring system. Therefore this paper describes the scoring model in order to justify the reliability and safety in APR 1400 under uncertainty. The structure of this paper consists of the human engineering, risk safety, quality function, safety organization management factors of the qualitative factors in chapter 2, and the expectation results of the normalized scoring model in chapter 3. Finally, the proposed reliability model have provided the technical flexibility not only for functional control fields but also for accidents protection systems in APR 1400 under uncertainty.

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Analysis of Fluid-Induced Vibration in the APR1400 Steam Generator Tube (신형경수로1400 증기발생기 전열관의 유체유발진동 해석)

  • 이광한;정대율;변성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2003
  • Flow-Induced Vibration of steam generator tubes may result in fretting wear damage at the tube-to-support locations. KSNP(Korean Standard Nuclear Power plant) steam generators experienced fretting wear in the upper part of U-bend above the central cavity region of steam generators. This region has conditions susceptible to the flow-induced vibration, such as high flow velocity, high void fraction, and longer unsupported span. To improve its performance, APR1400 steam generator is designed with additional supports in this region to reduce unsupported span and to reduce peak velocity in the central cavity region. In this paper, we examined its performance improvement using ATHOS code. The thermal-hydraulic condition in the region of secondary side of APR1400 steam generator is obtained using the ATHOS3 code. The effective mass for modal analysis is calculated using the void fraction, enthalpy, and operating pressure information from ATHOS3 code result. With the effective mass distribution along the tube, natural frequency and mode shape is obtained using ANSYS code. Finally, stability ratios and real mean squared displacements for selected tubes of the APR1400 steam generator are computed. From these results, the current design of the APR1400 steam generator are examined.

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Experiment on Coolability through External Reactor Vessel Cooling according to RPV Insulation Design (국내원전 단열재 설계특성에 따른 외벽냉각 효과검증 실험)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Ho;Park, Rae-Joon;Kim, Snag-Baik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1578-1583
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    • 2003
  • LAVA-ERVC experiments have been performed to investigate the effect of insulation design features on the coolability in case of the external reactor vessel cooling (ERVC). All the 4 tests have been performed using Alumina iron thermite melt as a corium simulant. Due to the limited steam venting through the insulation, steam binding occurred inside the annulus in the KSNP case simulation. On the contrary, in the tests which were performed for simulating the APR1400 insulation design, sufficient water ingression and steam venting through the insulation lead to effective cool down of the vessel characterized by nucleate boiling. It could be found from the experimental results that modification of the insulation design allowing sufficient ventilation could increase the positive effects of the external reactor vessel cooling.

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