• Journal of KIISE
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• v.44 no.11
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• pp.1165-1177
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• 2017

Many developers utilize specific APIs to develop software, and to identify the use of a particular API, a developer can refer to a website that provides the API or can retrieve the API from the web. However, the site that provides the API does not necessarily provide guidance on how to use it while it can be partially provided in many other cases. In this paper, we propose a novel system JACE (Java AST collocation-pattern extractor) as a method to reuse commonly-used code as a supplement. The JACE extracts the API call nodes, collocation patterns and analyzes the relations between the collocations to extract significant API patterns from the source code. The following experiment was performed to verify the accuracy of a defined pattern: 794 open source projects were analyzed to extract about 15M API call nodes. Then, the Eclipse plug-in test program was utilized to retrieve the pattern using the top 10 classes of API call nodes. Finally, the code search results from reference pages of the API classes and the Searchcode [1] were compared with the test program results.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.9-15
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• 2023

Single-Page Application(SPA) requires data transformation for communication with RESTful API. The Backend for Frontend(BFF) pattern handles this transformation in the server, but there is some problem that increases the number of communication and makes development and distribution difficult. In this study, we propose an architecture that maps the ViewModel of SPA and the model of RESTful API directly in SPA. The proposed architecture automatically generates a mapping model between the RESTful API model and the ViewModel using the OpenAPI specification, which is the document model of the RESTful API. The data transfer component of SPA automatically converts RESTful API data and ViewModel using the created model. As a result of comparison with the existing BFF method through case study, the proposed architecture showed higher development productivity than BFF, and as a result of load tests, it recorded about 6% lower server CPU occupancy compared to BFF.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.95-99
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• 2010

Spatial information systems have developed in order to provide users with customized land information in u-City environments. The spatial information systems can detect spatial information for users anytime anywhere. Information which is analyzed by data mining techniques can be offered for other users. Therefore, we propose open map API-based prototype which utilizes frequent pattern mining technique. Proposed prototype can mine interesting trip routes and unknown attractions in location data of geophoto. Also, proposed prototype is the first attempt which analyzes spatial patterns can be represented on a map which is selected by users. Our prototype can be applied to the smart phone like mobile devices.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.27 no.5
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• pp.1087-1097
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• 2017

As the penetration rate of smartphones increases, the number of malicious codes targeting smartphones is increasing. I 360 Security 's smartphone malware statistics show that malicious code increased 437 percent in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the fourth quarter of 2015. In particular, malicious applications, which are the main means of distributing malicious code on smartphones, are aimed at leakage of user information, data destruction, and money withdrawal. Often, it is operated by an API, which is an interface that allows you to control the functions provided by the operating system or programming language. In this paper, we propose a mechanism to detect malicious application based on the similarity of API pattern in normal application and malicious application by learning pattern of API in application derived from static analysis. In addition, we show a technique for improving the detection rate and detection rate for each label derived by using the corresponding mechanism for the sample data. In particular, in the case of the proposed mechanism, it is possible to detect when the API pattern of the new malicious application is similar to the previously learned patterns at a certain level. Future researches of various features of the application and applying them to this mechanism are expected to be able to detect new malicious applications of anti-malware system.

• Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.401-407
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• 2004

This study is on the constant-current stress corrosion test related to the load stress in welded zone and non-welded zone of high tensile strength steel for natural gas transmission. The surface corrosion pattern of the welded zone of API 5L-X65 specimens for natural gas transmission showed global corrosion and narrow pitting, and the pitting was increased by increasing the load stress. Initially, the average relative electrode potential and the average relative current of the high tensile strength steel for natural gas transmission specimens was decreased suddenly, and the average relative electrode potential was higher and the average relative current was lower in welded zone than base metal. and the average relative electrode potential was decreased by increasing the load stress, and the average relative current was somewhat increased by increasing the load stress. The corrosion rate was less in welded zone than base metal, and the corrosion rate was decreased by increasing the load stress.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.50-56
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• 2004

This study is on the constant-current stress corrosion test, related to the load stress, in both the welded and non-welded zones of high tensile strength steel that is used for natural gas transmission. The surface corrosion pattern of the welded zone of API 5L-X65 specimens for natural gas transmission showed general corrosion and narrow pitting, and the pitting was increased with load stress. Initially, the average relative electrode potential and the average relative current of the high tensile strength steel, used for natural gas transmission specimens, were decreased rapidly, and the average relative electrode potential was higher and the average relative current was lower in welded zone, compared to base metal. The average relative electrode potential was decreased with load stress, and the average relative current was somewhat increased by increasing the load stress. The corrosion rate was less in welded zone, compared to base metal, and the corrosion rate was decreased by increasing the load stress.

• Genomics & Informatics
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.50-53
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• 2008

We have released five Java Application Programming Interface (API) packages for viewing three-dimensional structures of proteins from the Protein Data Bank. To this end, the user interface of an earlier version has been refactored in an object-oriented fashion, in which refactoring is the process of changing a software system to improve its internal structure, without altering the external behavior. Various GUI design and features have been provided conveniently thanks to the Model-View-Control (MVC) model, which is an architectural pattern used in software engineering. Availability: The source code and API specification can be downloaded from https://sourceforge.net/projects/j3dpsv/.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.23 no.6
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• pp.645-651
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• 2019

At a time when large amounts of data are being poured out, there are many changes in software architecture or data storage patterns because of the nature of the data being written, rather more read-intensive than writing. Accordingly, in this paper, the query model of Command Query Responsibility Segmentation (CQRS) pattern separating the responsibilities of commands and queries is used to implement an efficient high-capacity data lookup system in users' requirements. This paper uses the 2018 temperature, humidity and precipitation data of the Korea Meteorological Administration Open API to store about 2.3 billion data suitable for RDBMS (PostgreSQL) and NoSQL (MongoDB). It also compares and analyzes the performance of systems with CQRS pattern applied from the perspective of the web server (Web Server) implemented and systems without CQRS pattern, the storage structure performance of each database, and the performance corresponding to the data processing characteristics.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2012.05b
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• pp.835-838
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• 2012

최근 스마트폰의 폭팔적인 증가와 함께 사용 환경개선도 이루어 지고 있다. 또한 Wi-Fi 존의 증가와 LTE같은 빠른 네트워크 환경은 사용자 중심의 수 많은 앱을 탄생시키고 있다. 안드로이드는 애플의 iOS와는 다른 오픈소스 정책으로 플랫폼 소스가 공개되어 있어 많은 개발자가 쉽게 접근이 가능하다. 그러나 안드로이드는 앱(App) 검증 체계가 미흡하기 때문에 악성코드 등으로 인한 위협요소가 존재하고 있다. 또한 파일 시스템은 임의적 접근제어방식으로 공격자가 취약점을 통해 관리자 권한을 얻어 시스템 자원을 제어할 수 있기 때문에 위협요소가 다분하다. 본 논문에서는 스마트폰 앱이 호출하는 시스템 API 및 네트워크 자원사용 패턴을 분석하여 부정 앱을 차단하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안 방법으로 실험한 결과 API호출 빈도 및 자원 사용률이 최소 기준치 이하로 검출된 경우를 제외한 평가대상은 모두 검출하여 보안성 강화에 효과적인 것으로 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2015.04a
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• pp.501-503
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• 2015

Malicious(악의적인) + Code 즉, 악의적인코드를 포함한 소프트웨어라는 의미로 줄여 Malware(Malicious + Software) 라고 불리는 악성코드는 최근 네트워크와 컴퓨터의 급속한 발전에 따라 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 폭발적인 증가율 추세를 보이고 있는 악성코드의 위협을 대비하기 위해 악성코드에 대한 분석이 필요한데 그 분석의 종류로는 초기분석, 동적 분석, 정적분석으로 나누고 장, 단점을 정리하였다. 또한 악성코드 대량화에 따른 효율적인 분석과 빠른 의사결정을 위한 악성코드 유사도에 대한 연구를 소개하고 API Call Sequence와 분류된 API를 이용한 악성행위 유사도 판별법을 제시하고 실험하였다.