• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
• /
• pp.1392-1395
• /
• 2004

In order to successfully develop attitude and orbit control subsystem(AOCS), AOCS engineer performs hardware selection, controller design and analysis, control logic and interface verification on electrical test bed, integrated system test, polarity test, and finally verification on orbit after launching. Attitude and orbit control subsystem for KOMPSAT-2 consists of standby mode, sun mode, maneuver mode, science mode, and power safe mode to stabilize and to control the spacecraft for performing the mission. The sun mode is usually divided into sun point submode, earth search submode and safe hold submode. The maneuver mode is divided into attitude hold submode and ${\triangle}$ V submode, while the science mode divided into science coarse submode and science fine submode. Moreover, it is added to back-up mode which uses wheels as an actuator for sun mode and maneuver mode. In this paper, we describe the controller design process and the performance of the design results with respect to the sun mode and the maneuver mode based on thrusters as an actuator using on flexible model.

• 항공우주기술
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.80-86
• /
• 2012

빠르게 기동하면서도 고해상도 영상을 획득하기 위해서는 정확한 자세지향 및 높은 지향안정도가 요구된다. 자세제어계는 이러한 요구조건을 만족시키기 위해서 고성능 별추적기와 자이로를 장착하고 있다. 하지만, 위성에 장착된 자세센서인 별추적기와 자이로는 발사환경과 발사체에서 분리된 후 놓여지는 우주환경의 영향으로 지상에서 예측한 위성 동체기준좌표계에서 벗어난 오정렬 값을 가지게 되며, 자세제어계에서는 자세지향 오차 및 기동 성능 향상을 위해서 해당 오정렬 값을 추정하여 보상해주는 궤도상 보정을 수행해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 고기동 저궤도위성의 초기운용기간 중 위성본체 성능확인 단계에서 자세제어계에서 수행한 궤도상 보정에 대해서 기술하고 실제 얻어진 자세지향 및 지향안정도 성능 향상 결과를 제시한다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
• /
• pp.183-186
• /
• 2007

The aim of this analysis is to verify the electrical compatibility of the interfaces which exist between COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) AOCS(Attitude Orbit Control Subsystem) equipments and external equipments. For each interface, this study checked the compatibility between equipments for the power links, commands, digital telemetry, analog telemetry and failure condition. In addition with this interface compatibility verification, this study outputs the electrical and manufacturing constraints to be applied at harness level.

• 항공우주기술
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.121-127
• /
• 2011

추력기 기반 자세제어계 제어기 설계에서 인공위성의 관성모멘트는 중요한 설계 요소이다. 설계 과정에서 불확실성을 고려하기는 하지만 큰 규모의 태양전지판과 같은 유연 구조물을 가지는 정지궤도 위성의 경우 추력기의 작동 제어주기와 유연모드의 간섭을 피하기 위해 정확한 관성모멘트의 측정이 요구된다. 천리안 위성의 경우 전이궤도에서 임무궤도로 전환하기 전에 관성모멘트의 측정이 수행되었는데, 본 논문에서는 천리안위성의 관성모멘트 측정 방법을 유추해서 기술하고, 실제 궤도상 시험에서 측정된 관성모멘트 값과 비교하였다. 이를 통해, 자세제어계 상세 설계 단계에서 고려된 불확실성 범위 내에 관성모멘트 값이 유지되었음을 확인하여 설계의 적합성을 검증하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
• /
• pp.1465-1469
• /
• 2003

In general satellite verification process, the AOCS (Attitude & Orbit Control Subsystem) should be verified through several kinds of verification test which can be divided into two major category like FBT (Fixed Bed Test) and polarity test. And each test performed in different levels such as ETB (Electrical Test Bed) and satellite level. The test method of FBT is to simulate satellite dynamics with sensors and actuators supported by necessary environmental models in ETB level. The VDS (Vehicle Dynamic Simulator) try to make the real situation as possible as the on-board processor will undergo after launch. The purpose of FBT test is to verify that attitude control logic function and hardware interface is designed as expected with closed loop simulation. The VDS is one of major equipments for performing FBT and consists of software and hardware parts. The VDS operates in VME environments with target board, several commercial boards and custom boards based on the VxWorks real time operating system. In order to make time synchronization between VDS and satellite on-board processor, high reliable semaphore was implemented to make synchronization with the interrupt signal from on-board processor. In this paper, the real-time operating environment used on VDS equipment is introduced, and the hardware and software configurations of VDS summarized in the systematic point of view. Also, we try to figure out the operational concept of VDS and AOCS verification test method with close-loop simulation.

• 한국항공우주학회지
• /
• 제34권1호
• /
• pp.103-109
• /
• 2006

본 논문에서 VDS(동역학 시뮬레이터)와 ACS(자세제어 시뮬레이터)를 개발하고 VDS를 ACS와 연동한 PILS를 통해 검증하였다. VDS는 정지궤도위성의 자세제어계 하드웨어 특성을 고려한 모델링 및 모듈화로 구성하였다. ACS는 센서 데이터로부터 자세결정을 수행한 후 구동기에 적절한 명령을 생성하는 역할을 한다. 또한, VDS와 PCDU(전력제어분배장치) 하드웨어와의 데이터 송수신을 위해 데이터획득보드를 장착하였다. VDS와 PCDU와의 HILS 연동시험을 통해서도 VDS의 성능검증을 수행하였다.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.309-316
• /
• 2000

KOMPSAT-2 will carry MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) which provides 1m resolution panchromatic and 4m resolution multi-spectral images at the altitude of 685km sun-synchronous mission orbit. The mission operation of KOMSPAT-2 is to provide the earth observation using MSC with nadir pointing. KOMPSAT-2 will also have the capability of roll/pitch tilt maneuver using reaction wheel of satellite as required. In order to protect MSC from thermal distortion as well as direct sunlight, MSC shall be operated within the constraint of sun incidence angle. It is expected that the sunlight will not violate the constraint of sun incidence angle for normal mission operations without roll/pitch maneuver. However, during roll/pitch tilt operations, optical module of MSC may be damaged by the sunlight. This study analyzed sun incidence angle of payload using KOMPSAT-2 AOCS (Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem) Design and Performance Analysis Soft ware for KOMPSAT-2 normal mission operations.

• 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국측량학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.149-152
• /
• 2007

The horizontal geo-location accuracy of KOMPSAT-2, without GCPs (Ground Control Points) is 80 meters CE90 for monoscopic image of up to 26 degrees off-nadir angle, after processing including POD (Precise Orbit Determination), PAD(Precise Attitude Determination) and AOCS (Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem) sensor calibration. In case of multiple stereo images, without GCPs, the vertical geometric accuracy is less than 22.4 meters LE 90 and the horizontal geometric accuracy is less than 25.4 meters. There are two types of sensor model for KOMPSAT-2, direct sensor model and Rational Function Model (RFM). In general, a sensor model relates object coordinates to image coordinates The major objective of this investigation is to check and verify the geometrical performance when initial KOMPSAT-2 images are employed and briefly introduce the sensor model of KOMPSAT-2.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
• /
• pp.220-223
• /
• 2006

The COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) EPS(Electrical Power Subsystem) is derived from an enhanced Eurostar 3000 EPS which is fully autonomous operation in normal conditions or in the event of a failure and provides a high level of reconfiguration capability and flexibility. This paper introduces the COMS EPS preliminary design result. The COMS EPS consists of a battery, a solar array wing, a PSR(Power Supply Regulator), a PRU(Pyrotechnic Unit), a SADM(Solar Array Drive Mechanism) and relay and fuse brackets. This can offer a bus power capability of 3 kW. The solar array is made of a deployable wing with two panels. One type of solar cells is selected as GaAs/Ge triple junction cells. Li-ion battery is base lined with ten series cell module of five cells in parallel. PSR associated with battery and solar array generates a power bus fully regulated 50 V. Power bus is centralised protection and distribution by relay and fuse brackets. PRU provides power for firing actuators devices. The solar array wing is routed by the SADM under control of the AOCS(Attitude Orbit Control Subsystem). The control and monitoring of the EPS especially of the battery, is performed by the PSR in combination with on-board software.