• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANN 기법

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A Development on the Fault Prognosis of Bearing with Empirical Mode Decomposition and Artificial Neural Network (경험적 모드 분해법과 인공 신경 회로망을 적용한 베어링 상태 분류 기법)

  • Park, Byeonghui;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.985-992
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    • 2016
  • Bearings have various uses in industrial equipment. The lifetime of bearings is often lesser than anticipated at the time of purchase, due to environmental wear, processing, and machining errors. Bearing conditions are important, since defects and damage can lead to significant issues in production processes. In this study, we developed a method to diagnose faults in the bearing conditions. The faults were determined using kurtosis, average, and standard deviation. An intrinsic mode function for the data from the selected axis was extracted using empirical mode decomposition. The intrinsic mode function was obtained based on the frequency, and the learning data of ANN (Artificial Neural Network) was concluded, following which the normal and fault conditions of the bearing were classified.

Verification of insolvency prediction model for savings banks using machine learning (기계학습을 이용한 저축은행 부실 예측모형 검증)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Soo;Lim, Heui-seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 저축은행 부실에 영향을 미치는 주요 변수를 선정하고, 기존 전통적인 통계기법에 국한된 국내 부실 예측 연구를 벗어나 기계학습을 활용하여 부설 예측모형에 대한 성능을 향상시키는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 2010년부터 2014년까지의 부실저축은행 297개사와 건전 저축은행 88 개사의 재무정보 1,5067개 분기자료를 기반으로 로지스틱회귀분석 뿐만 아니라, ANN, SVM 및 Decision Tree와 같은 알고리즘을 이용하여 보다 정교한 부실 예측 모형을 개발하고 활용함으로써 금융기관에 대한 리스크 상시 감시를 통해 부실을 사전에 예방하고 시장의 안정화 및 금융질서를 유지함을 목적으로 하고 있다.

An Effective Storage Method During A Sampling of Speech Signals (음성신호를 표본화할 동안 효율적인 실시간 저장기법)

  • Bae, Myungjin;Lee, Inseop;ANN, Souguil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 1987
  • It is necessary for the speech samples to be stored in memory buffer before speech analyzers without a real time processor process them. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that uses the buffer efficiently, when the analog speech signal is converted to the digital samples by the analog to digital converter. In order to implement this method in real time, the buffer is divided into the starting buffer and the remaining buffer. Until a voiced speech is found, the converted samples are sequentially stored in the starting buffer, and then the buffer is shifted. When a voiced speech is found, the next samples are sequentally recorded in the remaining buffer.

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The Study of Chronic Kidney Disease Classification using KHANES data (국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용한 만성신장질환 분류기법 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Ki;Myoung, Sungmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2020
  • Data mining is known useful in medical area when no availability of evidence favoring a particular treatment option is found. Huge volume of structured/unstructured data is collected by the healthcare field in order to find unknown information or knowledge for effective diagnosis and clinical decision making. The data of 5,179 records considered for analysis has been collected from Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KHANES) during 2-years. Data splitting, referred as the training and test sets, was applied to predict to fit the model. We analyzed to predict chronic kidney disease (CKD) using data mining method such as naive Bayes, logistic regression, CART and artificial neural network(ANN). This result present to select significant features and data mining techniques for the lifestyle factors related CKD.

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Development of Digestion Gas Production and Dewatering Cake Management in WWTP by Using Data Mining Technology (데이터 마이닝 기법을 활용한 하수처리장 소화가스 예측 및 탈수 케이크 관리 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Dongkwan;Kim, Hyosoo;Kim, Yejin;Kim, Minsoo;Piao, Wenhua;Kim, Changwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the effective operation method by developing prediction model for the gas production rate, an indicator of the effectiveness of anaerobic digestion tank, using data mining. At the result, gas production estimate model is developed by using ANN within 10% error. It is expected to help operation of anaerobic digestion by suggesting selected parameter. Meanwhile case based reasoning is applied to develop dewatering cake management technology. Case based reasoning uses the most similar examples of past when a new problem occurs, therefore in this study, management measures are developed that proposes dewatering cake minimization with the minimum change by applying the case based reasoning to sludge disposal process.

The Preventive Maintenance Strategy in Operation Stage of Bridge using Bayesian Inference (베이지안 추론법을 이용한 교량 운영단계에서의 예방적 유지관리 전략)

  • Lee, Jin Hyuk;Choi, Yang Rock;Ann, Hojune;Kong, Jung Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the preventive maintenance strategy in operation stage of a bridge using Bayesian inference is proposed. The proposed technique can be used to predict the variation in the performance (or condition) of the bridge with higher accuracy, considering the uncertainty of monitoring. The applicability of the proposed method to the existing bridges is verified and analyzed that have an advantage in terms of maintenance cost efficiency compared to the conventional periodic maintenance system, which establishes maintenance after damage. It is expected that the proposed preventive maintenance method can be used to overcome the limitation of the conventional periodic maintenance method and to make practical bridge maintenance decision.

Prediction of Ammonia Emission Rate from Field-applied Animal Manure using the Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 시비된 분뇨로부터의 암모니아 방출량 예측)

  • Moon, Young-Sil;Lim, Youngil;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2007
  • As the environmental pollution caused by excessive uses of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is aggravated, organic farming using pasture and livestock manure is gaining an increased necessity. The application rate of the organic farming materials to the field is determined as a function of crops and soil types, weather and cultivation surroundings. When livestock manure is used for organic farming materials, the volatilization of ammonia from field-spread animal manure is a major source of atmospheric pollution and leads to a significant reduction in the fertilizer value of the manure. Therefore, an ammonia emission model should be presented to reduce the ammonia emission and to know appropriate application rate of manure. In this study, the ammonia emission rate from field-applied pig manure is predicted using an artificial neural network (ANN) method, where the Michaelis-Menten equation is employed for the ammonia emission rate model. Two model parameters (total loss of ammonia emission rate and time to reach the half of the total emission rate) of the model are predicted using a feedforward-backpropagation ANN on the basis of the ALFAM (Ammonia Loss from Field-applied Animal Manure) database in Europe. The relative importance among 15 input variables influencing ammonia loss is identified using the weight partitioning method. As a result, the ammonia emission is influenced mush by the weather and the manure state.

Evaluating the groundwater prediction using LSTM model (LSTM 모형을 이용한 지하수위 예측 평가)

  • Park, Changhui;Chung, Il-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2020
  • Quantitative forecasting of groundwater levels for the assessment of groundwater variation and vulnerability is very important. To achieve this purpose, various time series analysis and machine learning techniques have been used. In this study, we developed a prediction model based on LSTM (Long short term memory), one of the artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms, for predicting the daily groundwater level of 11 groundwater wells in Hankyung-myeon, Jeju Island. In general, the groundwater level in Jeju Island is highly autocorrelated with tides and reflected the effects of precipitation. In order to construct an input and output variables based on the characteristics of addressing data, the precipitation data of the corresponding period was added to the groundwater level data. The LSTM neural network was trained using the initial 365-day data showing the four seasons and the remaining data were used for verification to evaluate the fitness of the predictive model. The model was developed using Keras, a Python-based deep learning framework, and the NVIDIA CUDA architecture was implemented to enhance the learning speed. As a result of learning and verifying the groundwater level variation using the LSTM neural network, the coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.98 on average, indicating that the predictive model developed was very accurate.

Enhancement of Classification Accuracy and Environmental Information Extraction Ability for KOMPSAT-1 EOC using Image Fusion (영상합성을 통한 KOMPSAT-1 EOC의 분류정확도 및 환경정보 추출능력 향상)

  • Ha, Sung Ryong;Park, Dae Hee;Park, Sang Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2002
  • Classification of the land cover characteristics is a major application of remote sensing. The goal of this study is to propose an optimal classification process for electro-optical camera(EOC) of Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite(KOMPSAT). The study was carried out on Landsat TM, high spectral resolution image and KOMPSAT EOC, high spatial resolution image of Miho river basin, Korea. The study was conducted in two stages: one was image fusion of TM and EOC to gain high spectral and spatial resolution image, the other was land cover classification on fused image. Four fusion techniques were applied and compared for its topographic interpretation such as IHS, HPF, CN and wavelet transform. The fused images were classified by radial basis function neural network(RBF-NN) and artificial neural network(ANN) classification model. The proposed RBF-NN was validated for the study area and the optimal model structure and parameter were respectively identified for different input band combinations. The results of the study propose an optimal classification process of KOMPSAT EOC to improve the thematic mapping and extraction of environmental information.

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Motion Study of Treatment Robot for Autistic Children Using Speech Data Classification Based on Artificial Neural Network (음성 분류 인공신경망을 활용한 자폐아 치료용 로봇의 지능화 동작 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Gyu;Lee, Bo-Hee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1440-1447
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in children is reported to be higher and shows various types of disorders. In particular, they are having difficulty in communication due to communication impairment in the area of social communication and need to be improved through training. Thus, this study proposes a method of acquiring voice information through a microphone mounted on a robot designed through preliminary research and using this information to make intelligent motions. An ANN(Artificial Neural Network) was used to classify the speech data into robot motions, and we tried to improve the accuracy by combining the Recurrent Neural Network based on Convolutional Neural Network. The preprocessing of input speech data was analyzed using MFCC(Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient), and the motion of the robot was estimated using various data normalization and neural network optimization techniques. In addition, the designed ANN showed a high accuracy by conducting an experiment comparing the accuracy with the existing architecture and the method of human intervention. In order to design robot motions with higher accuracy in the future and to apply them in the treatment and education environment of children with autism.