• Title/Summary/Keyword: AM Radio

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Behavior Patterns during Upstream Migration of Chum Salmon (Oncorhynchus Keta) in the Lower Reaches of Yeon-gok Stream in Eastern Korea (연곡천 하류에서 소상하는 연어(Chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta)의 이동특성)

  • Kim, Beom-Sik;Jung, Yong-Woo;Jung, Hae-Kun;Park, Joo-Myun;Lee, Cheul Ho;Lee, Chung Il
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.885-905
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    • 2020
  • This study described the characteristics of the upstream migration of salmon (Chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta) along Yeon-gok Stream in the eastern coastal region of Korea from October 24 to November 9, 2018 using radio tag and data storage tag loggers for the detection of the locations of tagged salmon and measurement of water temperature. Tracking experiments were conducted and classified into four types (case 1 to case 4) depending on the release time and the number of salmon tracked. Experiments from case 1 to case 3 were classified depending on the number of salmon tracked into cases in which a single tagged salmon was tracked (case 1), a pair of tagged salmon was tracked (case 2), and salmon were tracked by different sex ratios (case 3). Experiments from cases 1 to 3 were conducted between 10 AM and 1 PM, and case 4 was conducted after 3:30 PM. Salmon moved and spawned in the downstream region of the Yeon-gok, where water temperature is higher than in other rivers and salmon return in Canada, Russia, Japan, and the U.S.A. Most of the radio-tagged salmon swam in deep and shaded areas during the day but actively moved upstream close to sunset, regardless of the release time. Females showed relatively more active movements than males during upstream migration.

Fabrication of Silicon Voltage Variable Capacitance Diode-(I) (VVC 다이오드의 시작연구 (I))

  • 정만영;박계영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 1968
  • This report is concerned with the optimum design of hyper-aprupt p-n junctiea silion diode and fabriction of this diode usable for electrical tuning application. Impurity profile in the junction was assumed to clean exponential function. With this assunntion, an optimum criterion for designing standard AM radio tuning capacitor was derived. In the diffusion process, after aluminum and antimony as impurties were deposited in vacuum on a P-type silicon wafer, the diffusion was followed by loading the wafer into the high temperature furnace.

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Usage Environment Description Scheme for Adaptation of Graphics Contents (그래픽스 컨텐츠 적응을 위한 사용자 환경 기술 체계)

  • Kim, Hae-Kwang;Lee, Nam-Yeol;Jeho Nam
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1403-1406
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a user preference description for graphics contents that is developed in the process of the MPEG-21 DIA(Digital Item Adaptation) standard. The description scheme in this paper is proposed by the authors and adopted in the current AM (Adaptation Model) document of the MPEG-21 DIA. The goal of MPEG-21 standard is providing a multimedia framework that Provides augmented and transparent use of digital contents across various networks and terminals fur the life cycle of digital contents. DI (Digital Item) is a standardized basic unit of digital contents for transaction in the scope of MPEG-21. DIA contains both media resources and metadata including rights information.

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A Developing Technique of EHF TWTA Using Linearizer and Drive Amplifier for Satellite Communications (선형화기와 구동 증폭기를 이용한 위성통신용 EHF 대역 진행파관 증폭기 개발 방안)

  • Hong In-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.9 s.112
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    • pp.852-859
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests a developing approach of EHF TWTA for satellite communications. In order to improve RF performance and gain, we design and realize an EHF TWTA using a linearizer and drive amplifiers. Through the embodiment and experiment of 80 W EHF TWTA, this method satisfies the design specifications. Therefore, this approach is very useful and can be used to develop the similar equipments.

A Study On The Introduction Of The Digital Radio And Frequency Utilization (디지털라디오 도입과 주파수 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu;Park, Goo-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2013
  • 본 고에서는 AM과 FM라디오의 디지털방송 전환을 위하여 현재 사용 중인 방송대역에서의 IN-BAND 방식 외에도 VHF 하위대역 혹은 VHF상위대역을 사용하는 OUT-Of-BAND 방식에 대해 각 전송방식의 장단점을 분석하였다. 그러나 현재 디지털라디오뿐만 아니라 TV도 UHDTV 도입을 위해 VHF상위대역 주파수 사용을 원하고 있어 DMB와 라디오와 TV의 차세대방송 주파수 요구가 상호 충돌이 예상된다. 그러므로 본 고에서는 FM의 디지털라디오 전환방법으로 VHF하위대역(TV채널 5번과 6번)에서의 OUT-Of-BAND 방법에 의한 DRM+ 전송방식 적용을 제안하고 있다, 중파라디오의 디지털방송도 동일 계열 DRM 기술 적용으로 수신기를 값싸게 제조하고 빠르게 보급함으로써 디지털라디오의 활성화 방안을 제시하고 있다.

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Performance Analysis of Location Registration Scheme in Mobile Communication Networks (이동통신망에서의 위치등록 방법의 성능분석)

  • 임석구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of zone-based registration, distance-based registration and distance-based registration considering call arrival. We propose the mobility model, which can be used to analyze the performance of three registration schemes. Numerical results show that zone-based registration needs less number of registration than distance-based registration. On the other hand, the registration load of the distance-based registration is equally distributed to all cells in a location area. However, the registration load of the distance-based registration considering call arrival is similar to that of zone-based registration and equally distributed to all cells in a location am Therefore, the proposed scheme can be effectively used restricted radio resources.

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Development of Wiper Antenna for Automobile using Single Sleeve Monopole (단일 슬리브 모노폴을 이용한 차량용 와이퍼 안테나의 개발)

  • 최광제
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2001
  • The pole antenna of vehicles for AM/FM radio broadcasting receptions has many probems, such as damageable mechanical system and noise etc. It is considered that noise is composed of the structural vibration noise and the air flow induced aerodynamic noise. Also we find out that the setting process of a printed on-glass automobile antenna has many difficulties. Recently, the above mentioned problems can be reduced by employing enhanced wiper antenna which utilizes the windshied wiper arm. The new system is a passive antenna. In this study, experiments for the characteristics of a wiper antenna by measuring the SWR, radiation pattern and received powe have been carried out. The experimental results show that the efficiency of the wiper antenna has better performance than any other antenna.

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A Critical Analysis of and Its Implications ("나꼼수현상"이 그려내는 문화정치의 명암: 권력-대항적인 정치시사콘텐츠의 함의를 맥락화하기)

  • Lee, Kee-Hyeung;Lee, Young-Joo;Hwang, Kyong-Ah;Chae, Zi-Yeon;Cheon, Hye-Young;Kwon, Sook-Young
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.58
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    • pp.74-105
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    • 2012
  • $I$ $am$ $a$ $Weasel$ > is a radically different communicative form in several ways. It innovatively utilizes podcast, a kind of internet radio format while dealing actively with thorny political issues and scandals in much direct and challenging fashion. Also this program adopts politically-charged parody, sharp critique of current socio-political issues, as well as lively dialogues through which the program provides both acute political awareness and entertainment. As a new kind of talk show and an alternative media form, this program has gained much popularity and attention since its appearance. Considering the fact that the journalistic fields and public spheres are in disarray through the government intervention and wrought with fierce partisanship and political polarization, the role of this program needs to be examined both cautiously and contextually. This study aims to shed some lights on the multifaceted and much contentious role of $I$ $am$ $a$ $Weasel$ > through a textual reading and discourse analysis, as well as email interviews.

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A Study on Application of Common Phrase Function Based on WIPI Platform (WIPI 플랫폼 기반의 상용어구 기능 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chang-Soo;Yim Chang-Mook;Yim Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 2005
  • Recently, domestic interest about wireless internet is rising gradually. Characteristic of present domestic wireless market is that mobile communication businessmans appropriate each other different mobile platform. So, contents provider's development environment can not be same each other. This makes contents providers repeat same work. To solve this problem, standardization work of wireless internet market was begun. The three mobile communication companies and TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association), RRU(Radio Research Laboratory), ETRI(Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) progressed standardization. By the result, May 2002, WIPI that is wireless standard platform selected by mobile platform standard that is TTA organization standard. In this paper, 1 am going to examine the WIPI. WIPI can reduce mostly expense that happen when we use different platform. 1 design and embody common phrase function. Through this, 1 am going to show improvement of the character input speed in cellular phone. And I wish to discuss expected cost decrease effect. Investigate about platform of treatise that is used in domestic. analyze about the characteristic, merits and demerits. Chatting service and common phrase function design and embody. Finally, wish to discuss about advantage of common phrase function and practical use field.

Analysis of COSPAS-SARSAT 406 MHz Personal Locator Beacon Specification (COSPAS-SARSAT 406 MHz 개인용 탐색구조 단말기의 기술기준 분석)

  • Jeong, Gi-ryong;Jeong, Seong-hoon;Lim, Jong-gun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2018
  • COSPAS-SARSAT 406 MHz emergency beacons include ELTs for aviation, EPIRBs for maritime, and PLBs for individuals in distress. They are used to sending messages encoded on 406 MHzdistress frequency and sending alertsfor search and rescue in distress. C/S T.001 and T.018 are COSPAS-SARSAT technical documents. They include basic technical information needed for developing beacons, howmessages are constructed, and test methods for type approval. COSPAS-SARSAT systems that use existing low earth orbit (LEO) and geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellites do not have a return link service (RLS). So, the survivors could not confirm whether the distress signal was sending or not. However, a new medium earth orbit (MEO)satellite system has been added to thissystem, allowing confirmation through the RLS function. This paper analyzed C/S T.001 and T.018 needed to develop navigation structuresthat incorporated improved PLB of 406 MHz, a homing signal generator of 121.5 MHz, and a VHF AM transmitter for aviation of 243 MHz.