• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP System

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A SCM System Selection Problem using AHP Technique based on Benefit/Cost Analysis (편익/비용분석 기반의 AHP 기법을 이용한 SCM 시스템 선정 모델)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2009
  • An optimal selection problem of SCM system is one of the critical issues for the company's competitiveness and performance under global economy. This paper presents a hierarchy model consisted of characteristic factors for introducing SCM system and an AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) based decision-making model for SCM system evaluation and selection. The proposed model can systematically construct the objectives of SCM system selection to meet the business goals. This paper focuses on selecting an optimal SCM system considering both all decision factors and sub-decision factors of a hierarchy model. Especially, the benefit/cost analysis is applied to choose SCM system. A case study shows the feasibility of the proposed model and the model can help a company to make better decision-making in the SCM system selection problem.

The Selection of Human factors Evaluation Criteria for Information Display on VDT using AHP (AHP를 이용한 개량형 정보 표시 평가 항목의 중요도 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 차우창;장성필
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2004
  • In large scale complex system such as a nuclear power plant, it is important to select guidelines and/or checklist to evaluate the system performance, especially human performance for visual information while the number of evaluation items of the guidelines and checklist is voluminous. This paper presents the methodology and experiment for the relative weights or priority selection of evaluation items on the advanced information display of main control room in a nuclear power plant. To summarize this, 1) many human factors guidelines of Visual Display Terminal(VDT) displays are collected, 2) the collected guidelines are integrated and unified based on some rules in a way to avoid confusion or errors about work performances of operator groups, 3) using the unified guidelines, the more important items are defined when the advanced information indexes are applied by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). For employing the AHP, the decisions and response of many human factors evaluation specialists in this field are collected to get the priority order of the evaluation items of VDT. The result of this paper will be applied for the evaluation of the usability of next generation of nuclear power plant which is focused on the visual information display on VDT.

Prioritizing subwatersheds for non-point source pollution management in Saemangeum watershed using AHP technique (AHP 기법을 이용한 새만금유역의 비점오염원 우선관리지구 선정)

  • Woo, Hye-Jin;Jang, Taeil;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Son, Jae-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to investigate non-point sources (NPS) pollution and prioritize management areas affected by NPS pollution in the Saemangeum Watershed. AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) technique was selected to prioritize sub-watersheds for effectively managing NPS pollution in this study areas. Generation properties of NPS pollution, discharge properties of NPS pollution, and runoff properties of NPS pollution were selected and set for AHP. Weighted descriptors including indicators like numbers of livestock, land- and livestock-system loads, rainfall, and impervious area ratio were generalized from 0 to 1 and multiply each index based on screened 17 survey data. The results were visualized as maps which enable resource managers to identify sub-watersheds for effective improving water quality. The sub-watersheds located in Gongdeok-Myeon, Yongji-Myeon, Hwangsan-Myeon of Gimje-Si were selected for managing NPS pollution control areas. This result presented that these sub-watershed are more affected by the pollution from livestock-system than from land-system. The finding from this study can be used to screen sub-watersheds that need further assessment by managers and decision-makers within the study area.

A study on the evaluation of electronic security systems using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 전자경비 시스템의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 정호원;강인배
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1996
  • The use of advanced electronic security system is growing quickly to protect properties and life. However, customers cannot select appropriate configuration of the system because there are no objective evaluation methods to measure the security ability of the system. Furthermore, the system suppliers cannot propose quantitative value of security ability of the system. This study suggests an objective evaluation and selection method that customers and suppliers can use to base his or her decision when choosing the most appropriate configuration of the system. Our method identifies 6 characteristics and 20 sub- characteristics of the electronic security system, calculates their weights, and decides the best configuration. We use AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) to assign the weights of characteristics. Finally, this paper gives an example to compare four alternative configurations of the system.

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A Suitability Evaluation Method for Quantitative Assessment of Intrusion Tolerant System using AHP-Fuzzy Integral (AHP-퍼지적분을 이용한 침입감내 시스템 도입 적절성 평가를 위한 정량적 평가방법 연구)

  • Yu, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Jae-Wook;Bae, Seong-Jae;Cho, Jae-Ik;Moon, Jong-Sub
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • Intrusion tolerant system enables essential services to maintain for a period of time under system failure, malicious attacks and is gaining more importance in national defense, communication infrastructure, and financial sector. However, few objective evaluation criteria for companies and agencies to introduce an appropriate system are available. This paper proposes a suitability evaluation method, using Analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy integral, for intrusion tolerant system, along with evaluation criteria which considers the characteristics and costs of systems in addition to other factors.

An Internet-based AHP Group Decision Making System (인터넷 기반의 AHP 집단의사결정 시스템 개발)

  • 김성철;강근석;이정진
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.245-259
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    • 2001
  • AHP는 원래 단일 의사결정자의 분석도구로 개발된 다속성 의사결정기법이지만 복잡한 시스템에 대해서는 여러 전문가가 참여하는 집단의사결정에 많이 쓰인다. AHP를 집단의사결정에 이용하기 위해서는 첫째, 전문가들의 의견을 종합하는 방법론의 문제와 둘째, 신속하고 정확한 의견수립의 도구문제가 해결되어야한다. 이 논문에서는 전문가들이 제시한 비교행렬들로부터 하나의 중요도(combined priority)를 구하는 베이지안 방법을 정리하고, 이를 바탕으로 웹 기반에서 AHP의사결정에 대한 설문지를 작성하여 의견을 수립하고 분석할 수 있는 의사결정 시스템을 제시한다. 개발된 시스템의 구성 및 특성을 설명하고 가상의 의사결정 문제를 통하여 시스템의 기능과 사용방법 및 화면설계 등을 예시한다.

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A Study on the Evaluation Model for CMS using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 CMS 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이철승;고일상
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 최근 수요가 급격히 증가하고 있는 CMS의 평가방법론을 개발하기 위한 목적으로, CMS와 IT솔루션 평가이론에 대한 고찰을 통해 CMS의 평가항목을 크게 "솔루션 특성", "공급벤더역량", "구매업체 환경적합성"의 대항목으로 분류하고, "컨텐츠 관리기능", "경제성", "서비스", "정보화계획적합성" 등의 총 10가지 세부항목을 제안하였다. 또한 AHP 기법을 통하여 각 평가항목의 상대적 선호도를 결정하고, 과거 단순가중치법을 이용하여 도입된 CMS구매과정과 상호비교하는 사례연구를 실시하였다. 결과적으로 과거 단순가중치법에 의해 산출된 솔루션의 평가점수와 AHP를 이용한 상대적 선호도에 따른 평가점수 사이에는 큰 차이가 존재하였다. 이 연구를 통하여 CMS 솔루션의 선정에 중요한 평가항목들을 제공하였으며, 객관적이고 과학적인 방법론인 AHP를 활용함으로써 솔루션의 차이를 효과적으로 차별화하는 좋은 사례를 제공코자 하였다.

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Development of GUI-type Simulation Software for AHP Decision Support System (다 단계 의사결정지원시스템을 위한 웹기반의 시뮬레이션소프트웨어 개발)

  • 황흥석;조규성;최철훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2001
  • 다 단계 의사결정지원시스템, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)는 다수 대안에 대하여 다 면적인 평가기준과 다수 주체에 의한 의사결정을 위해 설계된 의사결정지원방법의 하나이다. AHP 시스템은 먼저 주어진 시스템을 구성하고있는 요소를 세분하고 그 분할된 요소를 계층적으로 구성하며 다음으로 계층간 각 레벨에 있는 요소의 상대적 중요도에 대한 판단을 종합하는 과정을 거친다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 AHP방법을 실용화하기 위하여 사용자가 Web기반에서 활용하기 쉽도록 GUI-tyre 프로그램을 개발하고 이를 검증하였으며 예제를 들어 보였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 소프트웨어는 크게 다음과 같이 3 가지 구조로 구성하였다. 단계 1 : 대안 평가의 아이디어 창출 단계(Brainstorming), 단계 2 : 다 단계, 다 기준 의사결정지원시스템(AHP), 단계 3 우선 순위 종합모델(MRM)

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A mathematical theory of the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and its application to assess research proposals (계층분석적 의사결정(AHP)을 이용한 연구과제 선정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jeong-Mo;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2008
  • We give a mathematical approach using Linear Algebra, especially largest eigenvalue and eigenvector on decision making support system. We find a mathematical modeling on decision making problem which could be solved by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Especially, we give a new approach to change evaluation indicator weight on assessing research proposals.

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Study on the improvement of mechanical security system (기계경비 취약점에 대한 개선방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Hwang Kwon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.6_2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2014
  • Up to now, the security system in Korea has been developed from the human security system to more efficient mechanical security system. The mechanical security system has its advantages over the human security system in terms of economy and operation. However, as there are weaknesses in the use of mechanical security equipment such as erroneous alarm sounds, the studies have been done to improve them. This paper tries to suggest how to improve the mechanical security system based on the results of the study on the weakness of the mechanical security obtained through AHP technique.