• Title/Summary/Keyword: AFRP

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The Effect of Resin Mixture Ratio on Characteristics of Tensile and T-peel Strength in Al/AFRP Laminates (Al/APRP 적층재의 수지혼합비가 인장 및 티-필(T-peel) 강도 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Sam-Hong;Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2374-2382
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    • 2002
  • Aluminum alloy/aramid fiber reinforced plastic(Al/AFRP) laminates consists of high strength metal(A15052) and laminated aramid fiber with structural adhesive bond. The mixture ratio effect of epoxy resin curing agent accelerator on the tensile strength and T-peel strength characteristic in Al AFRP laminates were investigated in this study. The epoxy. diglycidylether of bisphenol A(DCEBA), It'as cured by methylene dianiline(MDA) with or without an accelerator(K-54). Eight different kinds of resin mixture ratios were selected for the test , five kinds of Al/AFRP laminates were named as Al/AFRP(1) and three others of Al/AFRP laminates were named as Al/AFRP(2). The comparison of tensile strength and T-peel strength with variation of resin mixture ratio were studied. Respectively. Al/AFRP(1) and Al/AFRP(2) indicated approximately 6.0 times and 7.0 times more improved maximum tensile strength in comparison with those of monolithic A15052. Al/AFRP(2) indicated approximately 1.5 times more impoved maximum T-peel strengths in comparison with those of Al/AFRP(1). As results. Al/AFRP(2) turned out to have more effective characteristics on the tensile strength and T-peel strength than those of Al/AFRP(1).

Experimental Study on Interfacial Bond Stress between Aramid FRP Strips and Steel Plates (아라미드 FRP 스트립과 강판 사이의 계면 부착응력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jai Woo;Ryoo, Jae Yong;Choi, Sung Mo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the experimental results for the interfacial bond behaviour between AFRP strip and steel members. The objective of this paper is to examine the interfacial behavior and to evaluate the interfacial bond stress between Aramid FRP strips and steel plates. The test variables were bond length and AFRP thickness. 18 specimens were fabricated and one-face shear type bond tests were conducted in this study. There were two types of failure mode which were debonding and delamination between AFRP strip and steel plates. From the test, the load was increased with the increasing of bond length and AFRP thickness, which was observed that maximum increase of 63 and 86% were also achieved in load with the increasing of bond length and AFRP thickness, respectively. Finally, bond and slip characteristics had the elastic bond-slip model and it was observed that bond strength and fracture energy were not affected by bond length and AFRP thickness.

Experimental Study on Bond Strength of AFRP Rebar in Normal Strength Concrete (AFRP 보강근의 부착강도에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, June-Ho;Park, Kyung-Chan;Lee, Young-Hak;Kim, Hee-Cheul;Lee, Jae-Sam
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • For reinforced concrete members, bond strength is one of the important factors between the two materials: the concrete and the reinforcing element. The bond strength of Aramid Fiber Reinforced Polymer (AFRP) rebar was tested using the pull-out method. Presented were comparison results of the bond strength between AFRP rebar and deformed steel bars from the test. Embedded lengths and diameters of the rebar were taken into account as parameters. The bond stress-slip responses and failure modes of AFRP rebar were evaluated. It was found that the bond stress-slip responses of AFRP rebar were similar to those of deformed steel bars. As the diameter of rebar increased, the pull-out load increased. In addition, it was shown that the bond strength of an AFRP rebar was approximately 54% compared with that of a deformed steel bar.

Variation of Notch Shape on the Delamination Zone Behavior in Al/AFRP Laminates (노치형태 변화에 따른 Al/AFRP 적층재의 층간분리거동)

  • Song, Sam-Hong;Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2001
  • Aluminum/Aramid Fiber Reinforced Plastic(Al/AFRP) laminates are applied to the fuselage-wing intersection. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the delamination zone behavior of Al/AFRP with a saw-cut and circular hole using average stress criterion and the effect of notch geometry. Mechanical tests were carried out to determine the cyclic-bending moment and delamination zone observed ultrasonic C-scan pictures. In case of Al/AFRP containing saw-cut specimen, the shape and size of the delamination zone formed along the fatigue crack. However, in case of Al/AFRP containing circular hole specimen, the shape and size of delamination zone formed two types. first type, delamination zone formed along the fatigue crack. Second type, not observed fatigue crack. Therefore, delamination zone was formed dependently of the circular hole shape.

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A study on fatigue life of aluminum plate reinforced with FRP in aircraft structure (항공기 구조물에서 FRP를 이용한 보강부재의 피로수명에 대한 연구)

  • 박원조;허정원;이광영
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1997
  • A A12024-T3 plate has been reinforced with AFRP to be a Hybrid-Composite, APAL. The fatigue life of the APAL has been investigated. The effects of bonding surface, numbers of AFRP bonded and AFRP orientation on fatigue life have been compared with A12024-T3 plate. Fatigue life of APAL has been remarkedly increased compared with that of A12024-T3 plate. The fatigue life has depended on bonding surface and AFRP orientation, but no relationship could be found with numbers of AFRP laminates.

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Impact Characteristics of AFRP Reinforced Concrete Slab (AFRP 보강 콘크리트 슬래브의 충격 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.492-500
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: In this paper, based on this background, the main purpose of studying the behavior of concrete slab reinforced with new material fiber in impact loading is investigated by AFRP using aluminum fiber. Results: Research on the use of new materials as reinforcing materials for concrete members has been carried out in many fields such as flexural and shear tests under static loading, fatigue loading under cyclic loading, and application to PC beams. However, And the issue of plate elements is still at a basic stage. Conclusion: In this paper, the dynamic behavior of reinforced concrete slabs is investigated by using AFRP rod reinforced with aluminum fiber.

Shear Strength of Concrete Deep Beam Reinforced AFRP rebar (AFRP rebar로 보강된 콘크리트 깊은보의 전단강도)

  • Lee, Young-Hak;Kim, Min-Sook;Cho, Jang-Se;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • This study carried out a shear experiment on concrete deep beam reinforced AFRP to investigate the shear strength of deep beam. The test was conducted on 8 specimens, and the variables were shear span ratio, reinforcement ratio, effective depth, and rebar type. We compared shear strength using ACI 318-08 STM with proposed equations that considered arching action according to shear span ratio. As a result, it was found that shear strength of deep beam reinforced AFRP rebar presented higher shear strength than steel rebar. ACI STM's predictions are more accurate than other predicting equations, and thus this research proposed model versus effective compressive strength of the concrete strut that considered strut size effect based on test results. The predictions obtained using the proposed model are in better agreement than previous equations and codes.

Experimental study on reinforced high-strength concrete short columns confined with AFRP sheets

  • Wu, Han-Liang;Wang, Yuan-Feng
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.501-516
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    • 2010
  • This paper is aiming to study the performances of reinforced high-strength concrete (HSC) short columns confined with aramid fibre-reinforced polymer (AFRP) sheets. An experimental program, which involved 45 confined columns and nine unconfined columns, was carried out in this study. All the columns were circular in cross section and tested under axial compressive load. The considered parameters included the concrete strength, amount of AFRP layers, and ratio of hoop reinforcements. Based on the experimental results, a prediction model for the axial stress-strain curves of the confined columns was proposed. It was observed from the experiment that there was a great increment in the compressive strength of the columns when the amount of AFRP layers increases, similar as the ultimate strain. However, these increments were reduced as the concrete strength increasing. Comparisons with other existing prediction models present that the proposed model can provide more accurate predictions.

Statistical Properties for Tensile strength of Composite Materials Patched with AFRP on 2024-T3 Aluminum Alloy plate (Al 2024-T3 판에 AFRP를 접착한 복합재료의 인장강도에 대한 통계적 특성)

  • Yun, Han-Gi;An, Won-Gi;Heo, Seon-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1810-1816
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    • 2000
  • A hybrid composite APAL(Aramid Patched Aluminum alloy) , consisting of Al 2024-T3 aluminum alloy plate sandwiched between two aramid/epoxy laminates, was developed. The characteristics of tensile s trength were investigated and statistical properties of tensile strength were studied in terms of Weibull distribution probability with number of AFRP laminates. The tensile strength of APAL was inproportional to number of AFRP laminates and followed the two-parametic Weibull distribution.

Performance of GFRP, CFRP and AFRP Sheet Reinforced Concrete under Impact Loads (GFRP 및 CFRP, AFRP sheet로 보강한 콘크리트의 충격 저항 성능)

  • Min, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Seul-Kee;Cho, Seong-Hun;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.39.1-39.1
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 정하중 및 충격하중 하에서 FRP(fiber reinforced polymer) sheet의 보강 성능을 평가하기 위해 섬유와 레진의 종류, sheet 종류, 보강 방법에 따른 휨 실험을 실시하였다. 이를 위해 GFRP와 CFRP, AFRP sheets로 보강된 $100{\times}100{\times}400mm$ 각주형 콘크리트 공시체의 하면 보강, 중앙 U형 스트립, 그라고 이 둘을 동시에 보강한 시험체를 제작하였고, 정하중 휨 실험과 낙하식 충격하중 실험을 실시하였다. 정하중 실험에서 중앙부 U형 스트립으로 보강한 시험체는 섬유의 방향과 균열의 진전 방향이 일치하여 보강효과가 거의 없었지만 CFRP와 AFRP로 하면 및 이중 보강한 시험체는 높은 휨성능을 보였다. 반면 충격하중 실험에서는 중앙부 U형 스트립 보강이 다소 성능을 향상 시켰고, 하면 및 이중 보강한 시험체는 큰 변형과 높은 에너지 소산 능력을 보였다.

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