• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC servo motor

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A Study on Automatic Seam Tracking of Arc Welding Using an Laser Displacement Sensor (레이져 변위센서를 이용한 용접선 자동추적에 관한 연구(2))

  • 양상민;조택동;전진환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.729-733
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    • 1997
  • Due to the variety of disturbance, it is not ease to accomplish the in-process detection of weld line with non-contact sensor. To get around this difficulties problem develop an automatic seam tracking weld system, the reliable signal processing algorithm has been recommanded. In this research, laser displacement sensor is applied as a seam finder in the automatic tracking system. The sensor is controlled by a dc servo motor which is mounted at X-Y moving table. X-Y moving table manipulated by an ac servo motor controls the position and velocity of the welding torch. First, X-Y table moves to Y-axis to search the welding joint feature before starting the welding, and welding joint is from the scanning data and weighting factor for each other. Second, weld line is determined using proposed signal processing algorithm during welding process. Form the experimental results, we could see the possibility that laser displacement sensor with procesed algorithm can be used as a seam finder in welding process under the severe noise (spatter,arc light etc.) condition

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Adaptive Control of Machined Surface Using Current of the Feed Motor at Rest (정지상태 모터의 전류 신호를 이용한 피삭재의 가공면 적응제어)

  • 정영훈;윤승현;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1997
  • The current from the feed motor of a machine tool contains substantial information about the machining state. There have been many researches that investigated the current as a measure for the cutting forces. However it has not been reported that indirect measurement of the cutting forces from the current of the feed motor at rest is possible. The cutting force normal to the machined surface influences the machined surface of the workpiece, which makes it necessary to estimate this force to control the roughness of the machined surface. But the unpredictable behavior of the current prevents applying the current to prediction of the cutting state. In this paper, empirical approach was conducted to resolve the problem. Also parametric adaptive and fuzzy logic control strategies are applied to the force regulation problem. As a result, the current is shown to be related to the accumulation of the infinitesimal rotation of the motor, and besides the unpredictable behavior of the current is shown to be caused by the relationship. Subsequently the relationship between the current and the cutting force is identified, and it is presented that control of machined surface using the current of the feed motor at rest is possible.

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A study on High-Precision Position Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Semiconductor Equipments (반도체 제조 장비용 영구자석형 동기전동기의 고분해능 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Sun-Ki;Hwang In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the high precision position control of AC Servo motor for semiconductor equipment is studied. The control system was implemented using TI DSP TMS320F2812 which has 150 MIPS speed for next generation motor control. The controlled 100W PMSM motor has 2,500 ppr optical incremental encoder. The control system has speed controller and current controller to control the motor position. The encoder pulses are divided into 4 times, which has 10,000 ppr and the motor system has the position accuracy of 1/10,000. If the resolution of the encoder is increased, the resolution of the position control will be increased.

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Reliability Evaluation of ACP Component under a Radiation Environment (방사선환경에서 ACP 주요부품의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jik;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Kwang-Mook;Park, Byung-Suk;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.309-322
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the irradiation effects on some selected components which are being used in an Advanced Spent Fuel Conditioning Process (ACP). Irradiation test components have a higher priority from the aspect of their reliability because their degradation or failure is able to critically affect the performance of an ACP equipment. Components that we chose for the irradiation tests were the AC servo motor, potentiometer, thermocouples, accelerometer and CCD camera. ACP facility has a number of AC servo motors to move the joints of a manipulator and to operate process equipment. Potentiometers are used for a measurement of several joint angles in a manipulator. Thermocouples are used for a temperature measurement in an electrolytic reduction reactor, a vol-oxidation reactor and a molten salt transfer line. An accelerometer is installed in a slitting machine to forecast an incipient failure during a slitting process. A small CCD camera is used for an in-situ vision monitoring between ACP campaigns. We made use of a gamma-irradiation facility with cobalt-60 source for an irradiation test on the above components because gamma rays from among various radioactive rays are the most significant for electric, electronic and robotic components. Irradiation tests were carried out for enough long time for total doses to be over expected threshold values. Other components except the CCD camera showed a very high radiation hardening characteristic. Characteristic changes at different total doses were investigated and threshold values to warrant at least their performance without a deterioration were evaluated as a result of the irradiation tests.

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A Novel Instantaneous Torque Control Scheme of Brushless Permanent Magnet Motor (브러시리스 영구자석 전동기의 새로운 순시토오크 제어 방법)

  • 최근국;박한웅;박성준;원태현;송달섭;이만형
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 1999
  • In general, the realization of high performance brushless permanent magnet motors which are widely used in servo drive is focused on the linear control for ripple-free torque. This is also the main problem that should be solved in all AC motors including induction motor to achieve high performance control, and recent papers deal with this problem. In this paper, the novel optimal excitation scheme of brushless permanent magnet motor producing loss-minimized ripple-free torque based on the d-q-0 reference frame is presented including 3 phase unbalanced condition. The optimized phase current waveforms that are obtained by the proposed method can be a reference values and the motor winding currents are forced to track it by delta modulation technique. As a results, it can be shown that the proposed work can minimize the torque ripple by the optimal excitation current for brushless permanent magnet motor with any arbitrary phase back EMF waveform. Simulation and experimental results prove the validity and practical applications of the proposed control scheme.

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Simulation and Control performance evaluation of Ultra-Precision Single Plane X-Y Stage (초정밀 평면 X-Y 스테이지의 시뮬레이션 및 제어성능 평가)

  • 곽이구;김재열;한재호;김영석;안재신;노기웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2002
  • In this study, actuator, sensor, guide, power transmission element and control method are considered for ultra-precision positioning apparatus. Through previous process, single plane X-Y stage with ultra-precision positioning is manufactured. Global stage for the purpose of materialization with robust system, is combined by using AC servo motor and ball screw and rolling guide. And ultra-precision positioning system is developed by micro stage with elastic hinge type and piezo element. global servo and micro servo for the purpose of materialization positioning accuracy with nm(nanometer) are controlled simultaneously by using incremental encoder and laser interferometer as displacement measurement sensor. Through previous process, ultra-precision positioning system (100mm stroke and ${\pm}$ 10nm positioning accuracy) with single plane X-Y stage are materialized.

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Simulation and Control performance evaluation of Ultra-Precision Single Plane X-Y Stage (초정밀 평면 X-Y 스테이지의 시뮬레이션 및 제어성능 평가)

  • 박기형;김재열;곽이구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • In this study, actuator, sensor, guide, power transmission element and control method are considered for ultra-precision positioning apparatus. Through previous process, single plane X-Y stage with ultra-precision positioning is manufactured. Global stage for the purpose of materialization with robust system, is combined by using AC servo motor and ball screw and rolling guide. And ultra-precision positioning system is developed by micro stage with elastic hinge type and piezo element. global servo and micro servo for the purpose of materialization positioning accuracy with nm(nanometer) are controlled simultaneously by using incremental encoder and laser interferometer as displacement measurement sensor. Through previous process, ultra-precision positioning system(100mm stroke and $\pm$ l0nm positioning accuracy) with single plane X-Y stage are materialized.

The Evaluation and Optimization of Welding Qualities in the RSW(Resistance Spot Welding) Process Using the Servo Controlled Gun

  • Park, Yeong-Je;Cho, Hyung-Suck;Park, Ji-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.46.6-46
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    • 2001
  • A servo gun welding system having a AC servo motor and a PC control system is presented for the improvement of quality control in the spot welding. The spot welding process is composed of the press stage, the weld stage, and the hold stage. The changes of gun press forces according to three stages in the spot welding process are controlled and measured through the load cell in order to know the influence on the welding quality. The relation between the measured force changes according to three stages and welding qualities is also implemented on the multilayer perceptrons, one of supervised learning method of neural network, which are powerful for realization of complex mapping characteristics. The estimated results and ...

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Instantaneous Power Control of Permanent Magnet AC Motor (영구자석형 교류전동기의 순시전력제한)

  • Youn, K.S.;Lee, C.H.;Hwang, J.H.;Kwon, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 1996
  • Vector controlled PMAC(Permanent Magnet AC) motor, with rare-earth permanent magnet, are suitable for servo system demanding fast speed response. However, abrupt acceleration and deceleration control for fast response requires big instantaneous input power. So general PI control of PMAC motors can't be applied for limited power supply system like airplane or portable equipment because of input power fluctuation. Proposed technique to restrain instantaneous input power use variable power limit depends on airgap flux power. Stability check for proposed system is done.

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Performance Evaluations of Quasi Resonant DC Link Assisted Three Phase Soft Switching Inverter for AC Servo Motor Drive

  • Yoshitsugu J.;Ando M.;Rukonuzzaman M.;Hiraki E.;Nakaoka M.;Inoue K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a circuit of the quasi-resonant DC link to achieve soft-switching three phase inverter using intelligent IGBT power module. The soft-switching operation in this circuit is confirmed simulation and experimental results. Its conductive noise is measured for electrical AC motor drive as compared with that of the conventional hard switching inverter.

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