• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC magnetic field

Search Result 213, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Magnetization Loss Characteristics of HTS Tapes in AC External Magnetic Fields Applied in Different Orientations (외부자계의 인가방향에 따른 HTS 선재의 자화손실 특성)

  • Park, Myung-Jin;Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Choi, Myeong-Seob;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.961-963
    • /
    • 2003
  • Magnetization losses of HTS depend strongly on the orientation of external magnetic field because of anisotropy characteristics. For parallel and perpendicular magnetic field, analytical models to calculate the loss are well known but there is no analytical model for magetic fields which are applied to surface of HTS with arbitrary angle. In this paper, magnetization losses are measured for various incidence angles($15^{\circ}$, $35^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$) and compared with parallel and perpendicular loss. As a result, magnetization losses in HTS are strongly affected by perpenducular magnetic field component of external magnetic field.

  • PDF

Decoupling of Thrust Force and Levitation Force of Transverse Flux Linear Induction Motor by the Active Compensation of Magnetic force across the Air-Gap (공극력의 능동적 보상을 통한 횡자속 선형 유도 구동기의 추력과 부상력의 비연성화)

  • 정광석;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2004
  • TFLIM(Transverse Flux Linear Induction Motor), making its closed magnetic path with the direction of the traveling field orthogonal, had been developed to decrease an edge effect of the general induction motor. To control the levitation force and the thrust force on the secondary part of TFLIM independently, the various methodologies have been presented. When we try to achieve the independent control using only the multi-phase inputs assigned in the stator coils as an approach, in which condition we can minimize the coupling effect between two forces\ulcorner In this paper, we show the qualitative influence of a slip frequency, an ac magnitude, a dc offset superposed in the ac power, and a major parameter of TFLIM on the couple through the computer simulation. And to realize the independent motions between levitation and thrust motion without any auxiliary means fur isolation of the secondary part of TFLIM, the decouple compensator is suggested, including the experimental results.

AC Loss Calculation in High Temperature Superconductors Using Slab model (Slab모델을 이용한 HTS AC 손실의 계산)

  • 최세용;주진호;류경우;나완수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.102-103
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we calculate the AC Loss in the superconducting slab carrying ac transport current. Magnetic diffusion equation for computation of the electric field and current distribution are based on Maxwell's equations and non-linear constitutive equation. The E-J characteristics of superconductor are applied to computation. We will present the result of the high-temperature superconductor case comparison with the slab of low temperature superconductor.

  • PDF

The study to flat-type generate of magnetic field with CW (Continue wave) frequency and AM (Amplitude modulation) frequency

  • Shin, Gi Won;Kang, Chang Ho;Lee, Min Jun;Yang, Sung Jae;Lee, Hyuk Ho;Hong, Hyun Bin;Jo, Tae Hoon;Kwon, Gi Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2015.08a
    • /
    • pp.139.2-139.2
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, We applied the magnetic field that has CW frequency and AM frequency to heating magnetic nano powder. For this experiment, We set up the devices flat-type magnetic field generator with CW frequency and AM frequency. We supplied the current to encircling coil by adjusting the power of generating of magnetic field device for AC voltage through Slidacs and using way of LC resonance circuit and SMPS(Switching Mode Power Supply). Above the encircling coil, We covered the circular flat insulator like glass. And we located the well plate containing the magnetic nano powder liquor above the circular flat insulator and exposed the magnetic field to this well plate. Using the flat-type magnetic field generator with CW and AM frequency and the magnetic field measurement sensor(Magnetic pick up coil or Hall sensor), We measured the strength of the magnetic field of circular flat insulator's surface in each position. The temperature of the magnetic nano powder in the well plate was quantitatively measured by the magnetic field strength through the Fluoroptic thermometer.

  • PDF

The Influence on self Field Losses in 2nd Stage Superconducting Cable for Different Twist Direction of Filaments (2중 연선 초전도 케이블에서 소선내의 필라멘트의 트위스트 방향이 자기자계 손실에 미치는 영향)

  • 이지광;차귀수;정희원
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-41
    • /
    • 1999
  • Strands composing multistage superconducting cables for AC power applications have twisted structure in each stage for lower AC loss and higher stability. So, when transport currents flow in a cable, each strand is exposed to longitudinal and azimuthal magnetic fields produced by transport current flowing in strand itself and Iongitudinal and transverse magnetic fields by transport current flowing in twisted cable. In this paper. we study the influence on self field lesses generated in second stage superconducting cable for different twist direction of filaments in a strand considering twist of strands in cables.

  • PDF

AC Loss of the Double Pancake Winding by External Field (외부자계 인가시 더블팬케이크 권선에서 발생하는 교류손실)

  • Lee, Hee-Joon;Lee, Seung-Wook;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.99-101
    • /
    • 2001
  • Magnetization loss which is generated in HTS wire varies with the direction of the external magnetic field. This paper calculates the magnetization loss in an HTS transformer winding, where effects of the direction of magnetic field are considered. Kim model is used to consider the variation of the critical current with magnetic field and Brandt equation is used to calculate the loss by perpendicular magnetic field in transformer winding. Magnetization loss in an HTS transformer can be calculated more precisely with this paper.

  • PDF

Standardization of the Critical Temperature Measurement by Using an AC Susceptometer

  • Lee, K. W.;Kim, M. S.;Kim, K.;Kim, D. H.;Lee, S. G.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have studied the standardization of critical temperature measurements by using an ac susceptometer. Wire forms of NbTi, $Nb_{3}Sn$, and Bi-2223 superconductors were prepared to measure the temperature dependences of the magnetization. In order to study the optimum ac magnetic field and frequency, various amplitudes from 2 Oe to 10 Oe with frequencies from 11.3 Hz to 1033 Hz were applied to three specimens. Analytical comparison of the magnetic curves with the resistive curves was accomplished to investigate validity of using the new method.

  • PDF

Effect of open-core screw dislocation on axial conductivity in semiconductor crystals

  • Taira, Hisao;Sato, Motohiro
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-182
    • /
    • 2013
  • The alternating current (AC) conductivity in semiconductor crystals with an open-core screw dislocation is studied in the current work. The screw dislocation in crystalline media results in an effective potential field which affects the electronic transport properties of the system. Therefore, from a technological view point, it is interesting to investigate properties of AC conductivity at frequencies of a few terahertz. To quantify the screw-induced potential effect, we calculated the AC conductivity of dislocated crystals using the Kubo formula. The conductivity showed peaks within the terahertz frequency region, where the amplitude of the AC conductivity was large enough to be measured in experiments. The measurable conductivity peaks did not arise in dislocation-free crystals threaded by a magnetic flux tube. These results imply different conductivity mechanisms in crystals with a screw dislocation than those threaded by a magnetic flux tube, despite the apparent similarity in their electronic eigenstates.

Comparison of Electrical Characteristics of The Solenoid Coils made of YBCO wire and BSCCO wire (BSCCO 선재와 YBCO 선재의 솔레노이드 코일의 전기적 특성 비교)

  • Lim, H.;Lee, D.M.;Lee, Ji-Kwang;Choi, H.;Cha, G.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-46
    • /
    • 2007
  • Solenoid coil is one of the commonly used one in superconducting power machines because it can produce uniform magnetic field at the center of the coil. Most of the AC loss in a solenoid coil is magnetization loss which is generated by the perpendicular magnetic field. This paper compares the electrical characteristics of two solenoid coils made of YBCO wire and BSCCO wire. We made and tested the BSCCO solenoid coil and YBCO solenoid coil which had the same number of turns and inner diameter. Number of turns and inner diameter of both coils were 30 turns and 10cm, respectively. AC loss of both coils were calculated by using the finite element method. Result shows that AC loss of YBCO coil was about 1/7 of that of the BSCCO coil when the current was 40A.

Design of Alternating Magnetic Field Stimulator Using Duty Factor

  • Jang, Tae-Sun;Lee, Jin-Yong;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Sun-Wook;Hwang, Do-Guwn
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-45
    • /
    • 2012
  • We have developed an alternating magnetic field stimulation system consisting of a switched-mode power supply and a digital control circuit which modulates a duty ratio to maintain a magnetic field intensity of a few mT even while the frequency increases up to 4 kHz with a controllable coil temperature below $30^{\circ}C$ in air. This duty ratio modulation and water circulation are advantageous for cell culture under ac-magnetic field stimulation by preventing the incubator from exceeding a cell-viable temperature of $37^{\circ}C$. Although the temperature of the coil when subjected to a sinusoidal voltage rapidly increased, that of our system modulated by the duty factor did not change. This is a potentially valuable method to investigate the effects of intermediate frequency magnetic field stimulation on biological entities such as cells, tissues and organs.