• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC/DC

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Wide Output Range AC/DC Converter for Rechargeable Battery of Electric Vehicle (광대역 출력을 가지는 전기자동차 배터리 충전용 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Young-il;Kim, Hong-jung;Jun, Bum-su;Park, Gwi-chul;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a wide output range AC/DC converter for a rechargeable battery of electric vehicle. In the proposed wide output range AC/DC converter for rechargeable battery of electric vehicle, the main transformer in the DC/DC stage is divided by two. Therefore, if the switch is connected to the middle tap, then half of the maximum voltage is applied. Otherwise, it can be applied the full range of the high voltage by connecting the switch to the whole tab. And also, it is designed to have a wide output voltage range by applying Vin/2 made by changing the full-bridge to half-bridge by using the bridge change switch of the input stage. As it can be supplied the wide range output voltage with a single module, it has the advantage of space utilization and cost reduction effect.

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A Study for Electric Field Intensity of AC/DC Hybrid Transmission Line using Reduced Scale Model (축소모델을 이용한 Hybrid 송전선로의 도체구성별 지표면 전계강도 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Seop;Shin, Koo-Yong;Kim, Young-Hong;Choi, In-Hyuk;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2011
  • 주파수가 다른 계통을 연계하거나, 장거리 선로 운전시 손실이 낮은 HVDC 송전은 환경문제로 인한 민원으로 새로운 선로건설을 위한 부지확보가 전 세계적으로 어려운 실정이다. 이 문제를 해결할 수 있는 방안으로 기존의 AC선로에 DC를 적용하여 동일철탑에 AC와 DC 선로를 같이 설치하는 하이브리드(Hybird) 선로가 제시되었다. 그러나 AC와 DC가 공존한 상태에서의 전기환경기준이 제시되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 국내에서 운용중인 345kV 2회선 철탑에 DC선로를 적용한 하이브리드 선로의 축소모델을 제작하였고, DC선로의 도체 구성별 하이브리드 선로의 이온류 특성을 시험하였다.

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Resonance Device Design of Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Active Power Decoupling of Photovoltaic AC Module (태양광 AC 모듈의 능동 디커플링을 위한 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 공진 소자 설계)

  • Kim, Mi-Na;Noh, Yong-Su;Kim, Jun-Gu;Lee, Tae-Won;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2012
  • In the AC module system, mismatch problem between AC power and constant input power is occurred. To solve this problem, electrolytic capacitor is utilized for diminishing power pulsation in PV side. However, it has disadvantages of low life span and weak in temperature. Decoupling method has been studied to reduce the capacitance and replaces electrolytic capacitor to film capacitor. This paper proposes design method for decoupling circuit which bidirectional DC-DC converter using soft switching. Proposed system is verified by design optimization and simulation results.

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Power Factor Correction of the Three Phase PWM AC/DC Converter Using Predicted Control Strategy (예측 제어 기법을 적용한 3상 PWM AC/DC 콘버터의 역률개선)

  • 백종현;최종수;홍성태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 1997
  • Recently, the three phase AC to DC boost converter has become one of the most widely used power converters as DC power source in the industry applications. In this paepr, a three phase PWM AC toDC boost converter that operates with unity power factor and sinusodial input currents is presented. The current control of the converter is based onthe predicted current control strategy with fixed switching frequency and the input current tracks the reference cuent within one sampling time interval. Therefore, by using this control strategy low ripples in the output voltage, low harmonics in the input current and fast dynamic responses are achieved with a small capacitance in the DC link.

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A Comparative Study of Simple Ac-Dc PWM Full-Bridge Current-Fed and Voltage-Fed Converters

  • Moschopoulos Gerry;Shah Jayesh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2004
  • Ac-dc PWM single-stage converters that integrate the PFC and dc-dc conversion functions in a single switching converter have been proposed to try to minimize the cost and complexity associated with implementing two separate and independent switch-mode converters. In this paper, two simple ac-dc single-stage PWM full-bridge converters are considered - one current-fed, the other voltage-fed. The operation of both converters is explained and their properties are noted. Experimental results obtained from simple lab prototypes of both converters are presented, then compared and discussed.

Off-time control method for high power density AC/DC Adapter (고전력밀도 AC/DC Adapter를 위한 off-time 제어법)

  • Kang, Shin-Ho;Jang, Jun-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2007
  • The proposed method offers an improved control method for high power density AC/DC adapter by using more energy efficient electrical equipments. Power factor corrector (PFC) topology is based on boost topology with boundary conduction mode (BCM). DC/DC topology is based on half-bridge topology with newly introduced off-time control method, which helps to reduce size of the semiconductor and the magnetic devices. Test results with 85W AC/DC adapter (18.5V/4.6A) design shows that the measured efficiency is 90% with power density of $36W/in^3$. It also show low no load power consumption of about 0.5W.

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Performance Analysis of the AC-DC Transformation Method using Multi-level Pulsating Current and Selection Switch (다단 맥류 스위칭을 이용한 교류-직류 변환의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Seang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, I have proposed that the 1st and 2nd AC-DC transformation methods using multi-level pulsating currents and selection switches. Through making the rectified voltage of the proposed AC-DC translation which is similar to reference voltage by selecting from multi-level pulsating currents, the proposed translation has dramatically reduced the ripple voltage. I have compared the performance of the DC voltage, the ripple voltage and the peak to peak voltage of the proposed method with the conventional method. The simulation results show that the proposed 2nd method has the better performance than the 1st method in the point of average DC voltage drop and peak to peak voltage increase.

Electrical Characteristics Analysis of Residential Ac Loads by DC Supply (직류전원 공급시 가정용 교류부하의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun Uk;Byun, B.J.;Lim, J.U.;Choe, J.M.;Kim, D.J.;Choe, G.H
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 DC배전에 앞서 AC배전에서 사용하고 있는 부하를 AC에 비교하여 DC전원이 공급될 때 기존의 가전제품들의 전기적 특성을 분석하고, AC를 DC로 전환하기 위한 변환장치를 제거하고 DC를 공급할 때의 전기적 특성에 대하여 살펴 DC배전의 효율성에 대하여 실험을 통하여 검토하였다.

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Analysis of DC link current harmonics in hybrid AC/DC system with balanced nonlinear load (AC/DC 하이브리드 배전 시스템에서 평형 비선형 부하에 따른 DC 링크 고조파 전류 분석)

  • Lee, Sangwon;Noh, Gwangyol;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2020
  • AC 배전 시스템에서 부하 기기의 국제 규제는 IEC 61000-3-12로 명확히 규제되어 있다. 이 규제는 지정된 조건으로 해당 부하 기기에서 발생할 수 있는 입력전류의 고조파 성분 허용 기준을 명시한다. 언급한 규제가 하이브리드 배전 시스템의 AC 부하에 적용되었을 때, 부하의 허용된 고조파 성분에 의한 DC 링크의 전류 리플과 전압 리플을 분석하였다. 부하 조건은 3상 평형 비선형 기기이다. 부하 전류와 DC 링크 전류, 전압 리플 및 실효값의 관계를 모든 주파수 영역에서 수식으로 보였으며, 3상 정류기 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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Current-Programmed Control of Three Phase PWM AC-AC Boost Converter

  • Choi, Nam-Sup;Li, Yulong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new scheme of current programmed control for three phase PWM AC-AC converter is presented. By considering only the magnitude components, a similar scheme in the DC-DC converter can be extended to the three phase PWM AC-AC converter. The proposed current programmed control will be well adopted into various converter topologies though three phase PWM AC-AC boost converter is treated as an example. The converter analysis is carried out by applying the vector DQ transformation to obtain physical insight into the converter operation. Finally, the experiment result shows the validity of the proposed scheme.

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