• Title/Summary/Keyword: 6,8-difluoro-4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate

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Characterization of a Dual-Specificity Protein Phosphatase, Human DUSP28 (인간유래의 dual-specificity protein phosphatase, DUSP28의 활성분석)

  • Jeong, Dae-Gwin;Kim, Song-Yi;Yun, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2011
  • Dual-specificity protein phosphatases (DUSPs) constitute a family of protein phosphatase characterized by the ability to dephosphorylate phospho-tyrosyl and phospho-seryl/threonyl residues. Most DUSPs are involved in regulation of cell survival and differentiation. In this study, a human dual-specificity protein phosphatase, DUSP28, was isolated from a human kidney cDNA. The recombinant protein was successfully produed in E.coli and showed sufficient phosphatase activity toward DiFMUP (6,8-difluoro-4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate). Various phosphatase inhibitors and divalent metals were tested for their effects on the DUSP28 phosphatase activity. As a result, $Zn^{2+}$ was found to strongly inhibit DUSP28 phosphatase activity, suggesting DUSP28 is involved in Zn-related signal transduction pathway. Furthermore, the DUSP28 protein preferred phospho-tyrosyl residues to phospho-threonyl residues, implying its physiological roles in the cellular process.