• Title/Summary/Keyword: 5G 표준화

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해상 디지털통신에 대한 국제동향

  • 박혜진;김민규;김부영;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2022
  • 미래 자율운항선박(MASS) 도입을 위한 필수요소 중 하나인 초고속무선통신망에 있어, 해당 통신망을 기반으로 개발하게 될 선내 IoT, 선박사물통신 및 5G 연계기술의 표준화 전략도출과 국제적으로 기술을 선도하기 위해 선제적으로 관련한 국제 논의동향(IMO, IALA, ITU)을 파악하고 MASS 도입을 위한 필요요건을 제시한다.

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해상 디지털통신에 대한 국제동향

  • 이정은;신지연;김민규;김부영;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2023
  • 미래 자율운항선박(MASS) 도입을 위한 필수요소 중 하나인 초고속무선통신망에 있어, 해당 통신망을 기반으로 개발하게 될 선내 IoT, 선박사물통신 및 5G 연계기술의 표준화 전략도출과 국제적으로 기술을 선도하기 위해 선제적으로 관련한 국제 논의동향(IMO, IALA,)을 파악하고 MASS 도입을 위한 필요요건을 제시한다.

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자율운항 실증선 탑재를 위한 통신기술 시제품 개발 현황 및 시사점

  • 유진호;박개명;김원용;김정현;구현희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 '자율운항선박 기술개발' '사업의 Ship2Ship2Shore 데이터 교환 및 통신기술 개발 과제의 연구현황과 시사점을 소개한다. 2024년 자율운항선박 실증선에서 개발된 시제품을 탑재하여 실증 할 예정이며, 이를 위해 시제품 개발 현황과 연구과정에서 식별된 문제점 분석을 통해 미래형 자율운항선박 개발을 위한 시사점을 살펴본다.

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Recipe Standardization and Nutrient Analysis of 'Dong-rae Pajeon' (Local Food in Busan) (부산 향토음식 동래파전의 조리표준화 및 영양분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Ae;Shin, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1472-1481
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of the study were to find refined taste of ancestor through historical research about traditional cooking method and ingredient for the purpose of enriching today#s dietary life and to hand down a particular style of regional dish and excellence of nutritional aspect by providing a standard recipe and nutrition analysis data on #Dong-rae Pajeon#. To collect data about traditional ingredients and cooking method, researcher interviewed seven local natives who have kept a traditional food costumes, visited four restaurants, and reviewed ten cookbooks. The interviewees recalled and demonstrated the cooking procedure. The standard recipe of #Dong-rae Pajeon# was created after three experimental cookings, based on the recipes of the natives, restaurants, and cookbooks. According to the natives# statements, #Dong-rae Pajeon# was a special dish that was offered to the king at #Samzi-nal# (March 3rd of the lunar calendar). It was also a seasonal (before cherry blooming time) and memorial service dish of the province#s high society. The main ingredients were small green onion, dropwort, beef, seafood (large clam, mussel, clam meat, oyster, shrimp, fresh water conch), waxy rice powder, non-wax rice powder, and sesame oil which were abundant in Busan and Kijang region. Energy per 100 g of #Dong-rae Pajeon# was 148 kcal. Protein, lipid, fiber, Ca, and Fe contents were 8.8 g, 2.0 g, 8.6 g, 57.7 mg, and 1.8 mg respectively. Contents of cystine, lysine, leucine, valine, isoleucine which are essential amino acids were high in #Dong-rae Pajeon#. Fatty acids contents are oleic acid (20.5%), linoleic acid (20.1%) and linolenic acid (10.4%) while P/M/S ratio was 0.73/0.67/1.

Quantitative Analysis of Glycine Semen Nigra and Eucommiae Cortex for Standardization of GCSB-5 Preparation (생약복합제 GCSB-5의 품질 표준화를 위한 흑두 및 두충의 함량 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Cha, Bae-Cheon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2009
  • GCSB-5 preparation is a purified extract from a mixture six herbal medicines (Acanthopanacis Cortex, Achyranthis Radix, Saposhnikoviae Radix, Cibotii Rhizoma, Glycine Semen Nigra, Eucommiae Cortex) that have been widely used in traditional medicine to treat various bone disorders. This study was carried out to obtain the HPLC analysis method that can be used to establish quantitative analysis of Glycine Semen Nigra and Eucommiae Cortex for standardization of GCSB-5 preparation. HPLC analysis methods for the simultaneous determination of genistin (Glycine Semen Nigra) and geniposide (Eucommiae Cortex) were established for the quality control of herbal medicinal raw material and preparation. And validation of HPLC analysis methods were conformed for verification of HPLC methods by check to specificity, linearity, intra-day precision, inter-day precision and accuracy following ICH guideline. As the result of quantitative analysis, the contents of genistin and geniposide in the raw material of GCSB-5 preparation were 0.0426-0.0427 mg/g and 0.431-0.432 mg/g. And GCSB-5 preparation contained genistin of 0.0202-0.0203 mg/capsule and geniposide of 0.211-0.212 mg/capsule, respectively.

Development and Validation of Analytical Method for Decursin in Aerial Parts of Angelica gigas Nakai Extract (참당귀 지상부 추출물의 지표성분 decursin의 분석법 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Hee-Yeon;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hee;Park, A-Reum;Noh, Hee-Sun;Kim, Si-Chang;Ahn, Mun-Seob
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2019
  • Method development and validation of decursin for the standardization of Angelica gigas Nakai as a functional ingredient and health food were accomplished. The quantitative determination method of decursin as a marker compound of aerial parts of Angelica gigas Nakai extract (AAGE) was optimized by HPLC analysis using a C18 column ($3{\times}150mm$, $3{\mu}m$) with 0.1% TFA in water and acetonitrile as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min and detection wavelength of 330 nm. The HPLC/PDA method was applied successfully to quantification of the marker compound in AAGE after validation of the method with linearity, accuracy, and precision. The method showed high linearity in the calibration curve at a coefficient of correlation ($R^2$) of 0.9994 and the limit of detection and limit of quantitation were $0.011{\mu}g/mL$ and $0.033{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. Relative standard deviation (RSD) values of data from intra- and inter-day precision were less than 1.10% and 1.13%, respectively. Recovery of decursin at 0.5, 1, 5 and $10{\mu}g/mL$ were 92.38 ~ 104.11%. These results suggest that the developed HPLC method is very useful for the determination of marker compound in AAGE to develop a health functional material.

Quantitative Analysis of Acanthopanacis Cortex and Achyranthis Radix for Standardization of GCSB-5 Preparation (생약복합제 GCSB-5의 품질 표준화를 위한 오가피 및 우슬의 함량 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Cha, Bae-Cheon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we have investigated the HPLC analysis methods and quantitative analysis of standard compounds for quality standardization of a medicinal crude drug GCSB-5, a herbal formulation consisting of 6 medicinal plants (Acanthopanacis Cortex, Achyranthis Radix, Ledebouriellae Radix, Cibotii Rhizoma, Glycine Semen, Eucommiae Cortex) which are used in traditional medicine to treat various bone disorders. HPLC analysis methods of acanthoside D(Acanthopanacis Cortex), 20-hydroxyecdysone(Achyranthis Radix) which were known standard compounds among 6 medicinal plants were developed on crude material and product. And validation of HPLC analysis methods were conformed for verification of HPLC methods by check to specificity, linearity, intra-day precision, inter-day precision and accuracy following ICH guideline. Content of acanthoside D and 20-hydroxyecdysone on raw material of GCSB-5 were decided at 0.577-0.578 mg/g and 0.311-0.312 mg/g. And we confirmed that content of acanthoside D and 20-hydroxyecdysone on GCSB-5 preparation were 0.302-0.303 mg/capsule and 0.113-0.115 mg/capsule.

Chromosome Analysis by GTG, High-Resolution, and NOR-banding Techniques in the Dog (Cams familaris) (GTG, High-Resolution, Nor-banding에 의한 개의 염색체 분석)

  • 김종봉;윤인숙
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.605-609
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    • 2002
  • None of the numerous published canine idiograms and karyotypes has yet been generally accepted as a standard one because the dog has 76 acrocentric autosomes of similar size and shape. To establish canine banded karyotype from the 22nd chromosome to the 37th chromosome, we analyzed canine chromosomes by GTG, high resolution, and NOR-banding techniques. The GTG and high resolution banding patterns of canine chromosomes corresponded to other reports described previously except for a few chromosomes. While other researchers observed 12 bands, we observed 7 bands in the banding patterns of chromosome 24, 34 and 37. On the other hand, the banding patterns by NOR-banding technique showed that three pairs of autosomes have nucleolus organizer regions at the terminal ends of their long arm, and the Y chromosome has it in its short arm terminal. However, the X chromosome has no nucleolus organizer like other mammals.

Development of Health Functional Food Using the Standardized Materials from Red Ginseng(Panax ginseng) (홍삼소재를 활용한 건강기능식품 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2011
  • 최근에 고령화 사회에 접어들면서 건강하게 활동하며 수명을 다하는 것이 중요한 연구과제가 되고 있다. 이 때문에 영양, 운동, 스트레스, 환경 등과 관련하여 암, 당뇨병, 고혈압, 비만, 동맥경화 등 생활습관병의 극복이 사회문제가 되고 있는 실정이다. 지금까지 고려인삼의 대표적인 동물실험 및 임상학적 연구결과를 종합하여 보면 성인의 난치성 만성질환에 대해서 치료제보다는 질병을 예방하고 회복촉진에 보다 큰 효과 있음을 확인할 수 있다. 이는 인삼이 식품과 의약품의 중간에 위치한 식품의약품(Nutraceutical)의 용도로 활용할 수 있음을 시사한다. 현재까지 인삼제품에 표시되는 기능성의 내용은 약 3,000여편 이상의 약리효능에 관련된 논문이 발표되었다 하더라도 "피로회복, 면역력 증진, 혈소판 응집 억제를 통한 혈액흐름에 도움이 됩니다"이며 이외의 기능성 표시는 현재로서 원칙적으로 불가한 것으로 되어 있다. 그러나 시험물질의 규격화 및 임상시험의 검토기준을 만족시키는 과학적 자료제출에 의한 개별 평가 후 표시내용의 확대가 가능하다. 고려인삼의 다양한 성분 중 ginsenoside는 주요 약효성분으로 인정을 받고 있으며 현재 품질관리의 지표성분으로 활용되고 있다. 이러한 개별 ginsenoside의 약리작용을 보면 서로 유사 또는 상반된 효과를 보여주는 성분들이 공존하고 있어 인삼의 다양한 약리효과와 일맥상통하는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 아울러, ginsenoside는 인삼의 부위 별로 현격한 차이를 보여주기 때문에 소재의 규격화는 매우 중요하다고 판단된다. 따라서, 인삼제품 개발의 가장 중요한 조건은 의약품에 가까운 기능성식품으로 세계적인 제품을 만들기 위해서는 표준화가 선행되어야 한다. 이와 같은 조건을 잘 충족시키는 제품이 스위스 "파마톤의 진사나(백삼추출물, G115)" 제품으로 생각할 수 있다. 따라서, 고려인삼의 수출시장 확대 및 세계적인 제품을 위해서는 진사나에 필적할 수 있는 새로운 홍삼의 표준화된 추출물을 도출하는 것이 무엇보다 급선무라 생각한다. 아울러 고려인삼의 특장점 발굴을 위한 표준화 된 추출분획물, 활성성분 및 효능과 연계한 새로운 고부가가치 창출제품(식품/의약품)개발에 주력해야 할 것이다.

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HPLC analytical method validation of Aralia elata extract as a functional ingredients (두릅 추출물의 기능성 원료 표준화를 위한 HPLC 분석법 검증)

  • Ahn, Eun-Mi;Choi, Song-Am;Choi, Ji-Young
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 2017
  • Aralia elata Seemann (AE) has long been used as a folk medicine for the treatment of various diseases including diabetes mellitus, anti-arthritic, and anti-gastric ulcer agent in Korea, Japan, and China. This study was performed to establish a simple and reliable HPLC/UV analytical method for determination of most active anti-hypertensive compound, a 3-O-${\alpha}$-L-rhamnopyranosyl($1{\rightarrow}$2)-${\alpha}$-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-${\beta}$-D-xylopyranosyl($1{\rightarrow}6$)-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranosylester (HE) for the standardization of the shoot extract of AE as a health functional food ingredient. The quantitative analytical method of HE was optimized by HPLC analysis using reverse-phase C18 column at $40^{\circ}C$ with $H_2O$ and acetonitrile (70:30, v/v) as an isocratic mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and detection wavelength of UV 205 nm. This HPLC/UV analytical method showed good specificity and high linearity in the tested range of 0.03125-2.0mg/ml with excellent coefficient of determination ($R^2$) of 0.9999. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were $12.0{\mu}g/mL$ and $36.5{\mu}g/mL$, respectively. Relative standard deviation (RSD) values of data from intra- and inter-day precision were less than 0.2% and 0.1%, respectively. These results indicate that the established HPLC/UV analytical method is very simple, specific, precise, accurate, and reproducible and thus can be useful for the quantitative analysis of HE as a functional anti-hypertensive compound in AE extract.