• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4.19혁명

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An empirical study on the employment impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (제4차 산업혁명의 고용 영향에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Ahn, Jongchang;Hwang, Jun;Lee, Woongjae
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze various discussions for influences on employment by the technologies related to the frequently mentioned Fourth Industrial Revolution and to conduct an exploratory research. For this aim, this paper analyzes and extends the survey related to realization possibility for managements and professionals of ICT sector in Global Agenda Council of World Economic Forum (WEF) in September 2015. Based upon these results, this study further conducts an empirical survey not only over realization possibility but also over its employment impact. For each 23 item of realization possibility, all the respondents (n=169) responded positively to each item to be actualized in 2025. In addition, for each 23 item of the strength of employment impact, most items were responded as decrease of employment but a few items were predicted as expansion of employment. This research has a meaning in providing a clue of empirical survey for employment impact by the Fourth Industrial Revolution in the future.

The Effect of Job Anxiety of Replacement by Artificial Intelligence on Organizational Members' Job Satisfaction in the 4th Industrial Revolution Era: The Moderating Effect of Job Uncertainty (4차 산업 혁명 시대의 인공 지능의 직업 대체 불안감이 구성원들의 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 직무 불확실성의 조절효과)

  • Rhee, TaeSik;Jin, Xiu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • The core competencies such as technology have been rapidly developing with advent of the fourth industrial revolution. One of the representative technologies in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution is artificial intelligence(AI). In particular, AI makes human life richer and more comfortable and has many positive aspects. The negative aspect is that AI is likely to replace the organizational members' job and has the ability to replace skills associated with it. These threats may increase the level of perception that organizational members may loss their job. Moreover, it may lead to a sense of anxiety. In addition, organizational members who perceive job uncertainty highly, the job substitution anxiety may be become highly. According to this, their job satisfaction can be lower. Overall, this research emphasized the negative aspects of AI in contrast to the positive aspects of the fourth industrial era. It is also emphasized that the organization should need to recognize such problems and seek solutions to reduce workers' anxiety. Finally, practical implications and research directions of future study were presented through the research results.

Study on Agricultural Science Convergence R&D Agenda under the Fourth Industry Revolution (4차 산업혁명 관련 농학계 융·복합 R&D 어젠다 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, So-jin;Jang, Keum-Il;Sa, Tong-min;Yoo, Do-il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to propose agenda concerning the direction of agricultural science convergence research and development (R&D) under the fourth industrial revolution. For this study, we apply the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) targeted at experts in the fields of agricultural academia and research operating R&D currently. Results suggest the following agendas; first, human resource training toward future is more emphasized rather than fragmentary technology innovation. Second, a flexible road map for agricultural science R&D need to be made for responding to short and long term issues relevant to the innovation. Third, mutual exchange and cooperative system need to be constructed between academia and research in order to create synergy effects. Finally, both institutional improvement and humanistic literacy should be emphasized for rapidly changing conditions and better human life under the fourth industrial revolution.