• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2018.06a
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• pp.136-138
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 미술품의 물리적 특징을 디지털화 하는 방법과 디지털 정보를 사용한 미술품 복원 방법을 다룬다. 미술품으로부터 취득할 수 있는 물리적 특성은 색상정보, 기하정보, 반사특성 등이 있고 미술품의 종류에 따라서 필요한 물리적 특성을 획득하기 위해서 미술품을 크게 2D, 2.5D, 3D 로 분류할 수 있다. 2D 미술품은 평면에 그려진 미술품으로 높은 해상도와 정확한 색상 정보 취득을 주 목적으로 하고, 2.5D 미술품은 평면의 미술품에 깊이가 추가된 유화나 판화의 형태로 2D 미술품의 특징에서 깊이표현 정보와 반사특성 정보를 추가로 취득한다. 3D 미술품은 입체적인 미술품으로 3 차원의 기하정보를 중심으로 디지털화 한다. 이렇게 취득한 미술품의 물리적 정보는 2D 미술품은 프린터로, 2.5D, 3D 미술품은 3D 프린터로 출력하여 복원하거나 디스플레이를 통해 가상으로 재현할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 다루는 디지털화 기술과 복원 기술은 높은 정확도를 위해 연구되었기 때문에 다양한 미술품의 디지털화와 복원에 사용될 뿐 아니라 다양한 분야에서 사용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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• v.44 no.7 s.221
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• pp.153-162
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• 2006

This study was attempted to investigate the possibilities of fitness evaluation of virtual model using 3D clothes modeling software. For the purpose, two one-piece dresses were made with two kinds of patterns using Qualoth program, and then each dress was fitted to a real model and a virtual model, and the results were compared and discussed. The result of this study was as follows. First, the fitness evaluation of real model showed a significant difference only at a little difference in figures (1-2.5cm) of the pattern, while any significant difference in appearance was not found in case of a virtual model fitted a dress made out of a pattern with the same difference in figures. Second, items to evaluate a difference in patterns using 3D clothes modeling software were shoulder line, the distance between shoulder points, armhole line, ease of armscye depth, and overall appearance. Because all the items fall under design lines which make up outer lines of a cloth, it can be said that the Qualoth program is good for representing design, rather than exposing a small difference in patterns.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.49-56
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• 2017

It is the approach of embedded system design that finds 3D scanning technology to analyze a real object or environment to collect data on its shape and appearance. 3D laser scanning developed during the last half of 20th century in an attempt to accurately recreate the surfaces of various objects. 1960s, early scanners used lights, cameras, and projectors to carry out the scanning in the lacks of performance which encountered many difficulties with shiny, mirroring, or transparent objects. The 3D scanning technology has leveled-up with helpful of embedded software platform research and design. In this paper, First we designed the hardware of laser/camera setup and turntable moving part which is the base of object. Second, we introduced the process of scanning 3D data with software and analyzed the resulting scanned image on the web server. Last, we made the 3D scanning embedded device with 3D printing model and experimented the 3D scanning performance with Raspberry Pi.

• Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.451-459
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• 2022

This study aimed to develop a a custom-made dress form for draping using a live model's 3D body scan obtained from an entry-level 3D handheld scanners, 3D modeling software and 3D printing technology. A female subject was recruited whose body size fell under the normal (N) body shape criteria suggested by KS K 0051. First, the handheld scanner reduced the length of the legs in scanning, but most of the scanning operations between the neck and crotch levels were conducted accurately. Therefore, this study was designed to develop a torso dress form. The full body 3D scan was edited into a torso shape using ZBrush® software. Using Rhinoceros^® and Materialise's Magics software, a 3D body scan was modeled so that the user could fit two types of mannequin stands (one with a neck fixation from above and one with an insert from below) to the dress form. The body scan was divided into 9 pieces to fit the printable size of the Stratasys 3D printer Fortus 250mc, and the cross-sectional distance from the center to the periphery was downsized by 2 mm. After outputting the dress form scan file with a 3D printer, the dress form was manufactured by the first covering it with a 4 oz nonwoven pad and the second covering with a single jersey material.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.1-27
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• 2019

In recent years, space planning ability using 3D sketch software is required in the working field of interior design. However, vocational high school do not respond appropriately to changes in the industry, because the class of vocational high school consists of hands-on practical classes and 2D CAD based classes. There is a shortage of 3D sketch software-based instruction programs that can improve students' spatial planning skills. Therefore, this study is to develop instruction program using 3D sketch software for 'Planning for Residential Space' unit of NCS-based on interior design subject and to find out the effect on students' academic achievement by applying to vocational high school class. The 3d sketch software based instructional program developed in this study was developed through four stages of preparation, development, implementation and evaluation according to the PDIE model process. The experimental design model used nonequivalent group posttest-only design in this study. Experiments were conducted on vocational high school students in construction and 9 hours of interior design subjects were applied. After the experiments, students were tested for academic achievement in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor areas. As a result, the instruction program using the 3d sketch program developed in this study was found to be more effective in improving students' academic achievement than existing manual instruction program in both cognitive, affective, and psychomotor areas.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2024.05a
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• pp.490-493
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• 2024

현재 다양한 분야에서 AI 가 사용되고 있다. 최근에는 소프트웨어공학 관점에서 요구 사항 분석에 Chat GPT 와 같은 LLM 모델을 적용하고 있다. 하지만 1) 대부분의 생성형 AI 는 불투명한 공정을 통해 3D 이미지가 생성하고, 3D 이미지를 생성할 때마다 다른 이미지를 생성한다. 이에 따라 동일한 인물이나 사물을 사용하고 싶은 사용자들은 동일한 객체가 들어간 그림을 일관성 있게 생성할 수 없다. 2) 또한 LLM 과 이미지 생성 AI 와의 결합이 시도 되고 있지만 문장 의미 분석 성능이 부족하다. 이를 해결하기 위해, 자연어 요구사항을 언어학적 기법을 통해 분석하고, 분석 결과를 기반으로 UML 시퀀스 다이어그램 및 3D 객체 생성 메커니즘을 제안한다. 즉 언어학적 분석 기법을 통해, 요구사항의 정확한 의미와 속성을 추출한다. 그런 다음 추출된 정보를 시퀀스 다이어그램과 매핑하여 3D 객체 이미지를 생성한다. 제안하는 방법을 통해 3D 객체 생성의 소프트웨어 개발 공정 사용으로 생산성을 높여 시간과 비용을 단축할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.9-25
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• 2020

As laser scan and photogrammetry are extensively applied to 3D modeling, the Retopology has become a critically important part in the 3D modeling process. However, abundant time would be wasted if the wrong method for retopology is employed. This paper aims to select the most suitable method and software for retopology for different types of models so as to increase the effectiveness of 3D modeling. In this paper, retopology is divided into three types according to the existed software for retopology in the market: manual, automatic and wrapping type, all of which are investigated by their characteristics of retopology and software in which they are applied individually. Then case production is employed on Static Mesh Skeletal Mesh and Hard Surface Modeling by the above mentioned three methods. The advantages and disadvantages of the software in which the above three methods can be applied are summed up, and the manual type produces good results, the automatic type is fast, and the wrapping type requires a pre-existing base mesh and the most suitable method for retopology for each type of 3D models is demonstrated. This paper provides reference for retopology and increases the effectiveness of 3D modeling.

• Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.47-54
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• 2015

In recent years, 3D printers have become popular as a means of outputting geometries designed on CAD or 3D graphics systems. However, the complex user interfaces of standard 3D software can make it difficult for ordinary consumers to design their own objects. Furthermore, models designed on 3D graphics software often have geometrical problems that make them impossible to output on a 3D printer. We propose a novel AR (augmented reality) 3D modeling system with an air-spray like interface. We also propose a new data structure (octet voxel) for representing designed models in such a way that the model is guaranteed to be a complete solid. The target shape is based on a regular polyhedron, and the octet voxel representation is suitable for designing geometrical objects having the same symmetries as the base regular polyhedron. Finally, we conducted a user test and confirmed that users can intuitively design their own ornaments in a short time with a simple user interface.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.227-228
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• 2016

Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology is being applied to various fields such as the soil volume calculation and the displacement measurement of terrain, tunnels and dams. This study develops a 3D terrain processing platform for automated earth work using a terrestrial laser scanning data as the software prototype. The developed software provides cells with geo-technical information for planning work to an integrated system.

• International Journal of CAD/CAM
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.19-32
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• 2004

This paper presents a new approach to create 3D visualization from discrete simulation results. This approach connects discrete event simulation directly to 3D animation with its novel methods that analyze and convert discrete simulation results into animation events to trigger 3D animation. In addition, it constructs a 3D animation framework for the visualization of discrete simulation results. This framework supports the reuse of both the existing 3D animation objects and behavior components, and allows the rapid development of new 3D animation objects by users with no special knowledge in computer graphics. This approach has been implemented with the software component technology. As an application in virtual manufacturing, visualizations of an electronics assembly factory are also provided in the paper to demonstrate the performance of this new approach.