• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D self-assembly

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Stability Studies of Biodegradable Polymersomes Prepared by Emulsion Solvent Evaporation Method

  • Lee Yu-Han;Chang Jae-Byum;Kim Hong-Kee;Park Tae-Gwan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2006
  • Di-block copolymers composed of two biocompatible polymers, poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(D,L-lactide), were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization for preparing polymer vesicles (polymersomes). Emulsion solvent evaporation method was used to fabricate the polymersomes. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images confirmed that polymersomes have a hollow structure inside. Confocal laser microscope and optical microscope were also used to verify the hollow structure of polymersomes. Polymersomes having various sizes from several hundred nanometers to a few micrometers were fabricated. The size of the polymersomes could be readily controlled by altering the relative hydrodynamic volume fraction ratio between hydrophilic and hydrophobic blocks in the copolymer structure, and by varying the fabrication methods. They showed greatly enhanced stability with increased molecular weight of PEG. They maintained their physical and chemical structural integrities after repeated cycles of centrifugation/re-dispersion, and even after treatment with surfactants.

Rare-Earth Metal Complex-Functionalized Mesoporous Silica for a Potential UV Sensor (잠재적인 UV 센서를 위한 희토류 금속착물이 기능화된 메조다공성 실리카)

  • Sung Soo Park;Mi-Ra Kim;Weontae Oh;Yedam Kim;Yeeun Lee;Youngeon Lee;Kangbeom Ha;Dojun Jung
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2023
  • In this study, TEOS was used as a silica source, and a triblock copolymer (P123) was used as a template to produce mesoporous silica with a well-ordered hexagonal mesopore array through a self-assembly method and hydrothermal process under acidic condition. (Surfactant-extracted SBA-15). Surfactant-extracted SBA-15 showed the particle shape of a short rod with a size of approximately 980 nm. The surface area and pore diameter were 730 m2g-1 and 70.8 Å, respectively. Meanwhile, aminosilane (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, APTES) was grafted into the mesopores using a post-synthesis method. Mesoporous silica (APTES-SBA-15) modified with aminosilane had a well-ordered pore structure (p6mm) and well-maintained the particle shape of short rods. The surface area and pore diameter of APTES-SBA-15 decreased to 350 m2g-1 and 60.7 Å, respectively. APTES-modified mesoporous silica was treated with a solution of rare earth metal ions (Eu3+, Tb3+) to synthesize a mesoporous silica material in which rare earth metal complexes were introduced into the mesopores. (Eu/APTES-SBA-15, Tb/APTES-SBA-15) These materials exhibited characteristic photoluminescence spectra by λex=250 nm. (5D47F5 (543.5 nm), 5D47F4 (583.5 nm), 5D47F3 (620.2 nm) transitions for Tb/APTES-SBA-15; 5D07F0 (577.7 nm), 5D07F1 (592.0 nm), 5D07F2 (614.9 nm), 5D07F3 (650.3 nm) and 5D07F4 (698.5 nm) transitions for Eu/APTES-SBA-15)

Expression and Purification of Soybean Protein from Escherichia coli (콩 단백질의 대장균 발현과 정제)

  • 오문헌;정재홍;노영희;이희봉
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 1996
  • One of the major objectives of the food industry is the enrichment of the functional properties and nutritional value of soybean protein. To attain this goal, an expression system of cDNA encoding native and protein-engineered soybean proteins in a microorganism must be developed and the function then ability of self-assembly and the functionalities of the expressed proteins should be evaluated before the modified genes are transfered to soybean plants. The pro-$\beta$-conglycinin synthesized in E. coli BL21(DE3) comprised approximately 20% of the total bacterial proteins and the expressed protein are formed soluble and trimer such as native protein in E. coli cells. The highly expressed protein was purified to homogeneity by salt precipitation with 20~40$ Ammonium sulfate ion-exchange chromatography with Q-Sepharose and hydrophobic column chromatography with Butyltoyopearl. Therefore, we concluded that the high-level expression system of $\beta$-conglycinin cDNA was established and a relatively simple and rapid method for purifying pro-$\beta$-conglicinin was also developed.

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