• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D image display

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Synthesis of 3-D spatial matched filter for real-time 3-D image display (실시간 입체 영상 디스플레이를 위한 3차원 공간정합 필터의 합성)

  • 임선호;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.8
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presetn a new method to display 3-D image modelled as a sum of 2-D sliced images by expanding the concept of the conventional 2-D optical correlator based on spatial matched filtr to the 3-D region. It is hsown that a arbitrary image can be constructed by an array of the correlation-peaks between pixel-to-pixel and propose the systhesis precedure of 3-D spatial-matched-fjilter using fresnel diffraction equation to display 3-D image in space. It is also shown that the quantization problem is severe when the systehsised filter function is displayed on the conventional LC-SLM. To overcome this problem, anonlinear quantizaton method using the sigmoid function is suggested, and this method can reduce the bias and the loss of high spatial-frequency information, and improve the diffraction efficiency. Finally, the suggested method is tested by computer simulation and then approved by some optical experiments with the conventional LC-SLM.

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Depth sensitivity of stereoscopic displays

  • Choi, Byeong-Hwa;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Ja-Eun;Lee, Seung-Bae;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2012
  • Depth sensitivity is considered one of the factors influencing 3D displays the most. In this paper, the perceptual 3D depth was quantitatively measured to compare the depth difference among the display devices. No difference was found in the typical display performance among the devices, but the subjective evaluation of the depth sensitivity where the disparity was varied showed that the organic light emitting diode (OLED) had the highest performance, mainly due to its almost 0% crosstalk, one of the features of OLED. Crosstalk is a form of image superposition that greatly affects the depth sensitivity. The experiment results showed that the quantitative depth sensitivity varies due to geometric factors such as disparity, viewing distance, and subjective sensitivity, depending on the display image characteristics, such as crosstalk and contrast.

Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display with High Image Quality

  • Chang, Young-Joo;Yu, Jeong-Seon;Yoo, Jeong-Geun;Jeong, Dong-Jin;Park, Sung-Chon;Chae, Su-Yong;Yang, Hong-Geun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2002
  • The antiferroelectric liquid crystal display (AFLCD) is a unique display that can at demonstrate a moving image perfectly the passive matrix driving scheme. We optimised driving the waveform and introduced a dual-driving method. Also, by improving this driving method and using line inversion method, we realize the AFLC display of high image quality with $160(RGB){\times}240$, 32768 colors, crosstalk free and flicker free contrast ratio is greater than 60:1, and the brightness is above 200 $cd/m^2$.

Image and Observer Regions in 3D Displays

  • Saveljev, Vladimir
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2010
  • The relation between light sources and screen cells is considered part of the theoretical model of an autostereoscopic 3D display. The geometry of the image and observer regions is presented, including the cases of single and multiple regions. The characteristic function is introduced. Formulas for the geometric parameters are obtained, including areas and angles. Special attention is drawn to the screen location. The method of transforming the formulas between regions is stated. For multiple regions, geometric dissimilarity was found. This allows the model to be applied in finding the geometric characteristics of multiview and integral-imaging 3D displays.

2D/3D conversion algorithm on broadcast and mobile environment and the platform (방송 및 모바일 실감형 2D/3D 컨텐츠 변환 방법 및 플랫폼)

  • Song, Hyok;Bae, Jin-Woo;Yoo, Ji-Sang;Choi, Byeoung-Ho
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2007
  • TV technology started from black and white TV. Color TV invented and users request more realistic TV technology. The next technology is 3DTV. For 3DTV, 3D display technology, 3D coding technology, digital mux/demux technology in broadcast and 3D video acquisition are needed. Moreover, Almost every contents now exist are 2D contents. It causes necessity to convert from 2D to 3D. This article describes 2D/3D conversion algorithm and H/W platform on FPGA board. Time difference makes 3D effect and convolution filter increased the effect. Distorted image and original image give 3D effect. The algorithm is shown on 3D display. The display device shows 3D effect by parallax barrier method and has FPGA board.

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Wheel Screen Type Lamina 3D Display System with Enhanced Resolution

  • Baek, Hogil;Kim, Hyunho;Park, Sungwoong;Choi, Hee-Jin;Min, Sung-Wook
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2021
  • We propose a wheel screen type Lamina 3D display, which realizes a 3D image that can satisfy the accommodation cue by projecting volumetric images encoded by varying polarization states to a multilayered screen. The proposed system is composed of two parts: an encoding part that converts depth information to states of polarization and a decoding part that projects depth images to the corresponded diffusing layer. Though the basic principle of Lamina displays has already been verified by previous studies, those schemes suffered from a bottleneck of inferior resolution of the 3D image due to the blurring on the surfaces of diffusing layers in the stacked volume. In this paper, we propose a new structure to implement the decoding part by adopting a form of the wheel screen. Experimental verification is also provided to support the proposed principle.

LCD-based Polarized Stereoscopic Projection with Improved Light Efficiency

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Moon, Jae-Woong;Lee, Dong-Hwi;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1607-1610
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    • 2005
  • A new configuration of LCD projectors for polarized stereoscopic projection having no light loss in the polarization process is suggested. In the proposed system, two polarizing filters that are employed in the conventional LCD polarized stereoscopic projection system causing additional light loss and image distortion are excluded by taking into account of polarization property of the LCD projector and image processing techniques. From some experimental results by using the Type-1 LCD projectors, light loss of the proposed system occurring in the polarization process is found to be zero.

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Web-based Real-time 3D Video Communication System for Reality Teleconferencing

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Hwang, Dong-Chun;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1611-1614
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new multi-view 3D video communication system for real-time Reality teleconferencing application is proposed by usin gthe IEEE 1394 digital cameras, Intel Xeon server computer system and Microsoft's DirectShow programming library and its performance is analyzed in terms of image-grabbing frame rate and number of views. The captured two-view image data is compressed by extraction of disparity data between them and transmitted to another client system through the communication network, in which multi-view could be synthesized with this received 2-view data using the intermediate view reconstruction technique and displayed on the multi-view 3D display system. From some experimental results, it is found that the proposed system can display 16-view 3D images with a gray of 8bits and a frame rate of 15fps.

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Viewing Quality Enhancement of 3D Reconstructed Images in Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction by use of Averaging Method

  • Li, Gen;Hwang, Dong-Choon;Lee, Keong-Jin;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an improved computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) is proposed. The proposed method can highly enhance the viewing quality of reconstructed image. To show the feasibility of proposed method, some experiments are performed and the results are compared and discussed with those of the conventional method.

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New Image Mapping Algorithm for 3D Integral Imaging Display System used in Virtual Reality

  • Suk, Myung-Hoon;Min, Sung-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2005
  • A new algorithm of the image mapping which is a technique of the elemental image generation is proposed. The proposed method is based on the characteristics of the lens array such as the number, the size and the focal length of the elemental lens. The 3D image generated by 3D graphic API such as OpenGL can be directly adopted without the complex adaptation. Since the image mapping using the proposed method can enhance the speed of the elemental image generation, the computer- generated integral imaging system can be applied to virtual reality system.

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