• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D FEM (Finite Element Method)

검색결과 412건 처리시간 0.036초

유한요소법을 활용한 3D Textile 구조적용에 따른 층간소음저감 연구 (A Study on Interlayer Noise Reduction through Application of 3D Textile Structures using Finite Element Method)

  • 이재민;장일영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2024
  • In this study, focuses on noise reduction between floors in the civil and architectural fields. Specifically, it investigates the application of newly developed 3D Textile to slabs to reduce interfloor noise. The effect of 3D Textile, through performance analysis via experiments and noise analysis using finite element method, provides a new understanding of noise reduction technology, and is expected to contribute to the improvement of living quality in residential spaces.

Application of Patient-Specific 3D-Printed Orthopedic Splint for Bone Fracture in Small Breed Dogs

  • Kwangsik Jang;Eun Joo Jang;Yo Han Min;Kyung Mi Shim;Chunsik Bae;Seong Soo Kang;Se Eun Kim
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we designed 3D-printed orthopedic splint models for patient-specific external coaptation on fracture healing and analyzed the stability of the models through finite element method (FEM) analysis under compressive load conditions. Polylactic acid (PLA) and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) based 3D splint models of the thicknesses 1, 3, 5 and 7 mm were designed, and Peak von Mises stress (PVMS) and maximum displacement (MD) of the models were analyzed by FEM under compressive loads of 50, 100, 150, and 200 N. The FEM results indicated that PVMS and MD values, regardless of material, had a negative correlation with the thickness of the models and a positive correlation with the compressive load. There was a risk of splint deformation under conditions more extreme than 100 N with 5 mm thickness. For successful clinical application of 3D-printed orthopedic splints in veterinary medicine, it is recommended that the splint should be produced not less than 5 mm thickness. Also, it is expected to be stable when the splint is applied to situations with a compressive load of 100 N or less. There is an advantage of overcoming the limitations of the existing bandage method through 3D-printing technology as well as verifying the stability through 3D modeling before application. Such 3D printing technology will be widely used in veterinary medicine and various fields as well as orthopedics.

Torque Calculation Method of a Permanent Magnet Spherical Motor

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the torque calculation method of a permanent magnet spherical motor. To calculate using the finite element method (FEM), three-dimensional (3D) FEM must be used. However, since the method requires excessive time and memory, an easier torque calculation method is hereby presented. In the proposed method, it is very important to obtain the approximation function of the torque profile curve. We present the approximation method of the torque profile curve and show that the torque calculation result can approximate the torque obtained by 3-D FEM.

자동차용 모터케이스 성형용 멀티포머의 공정개선에 관한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis on Process Improvement of the Multi-Forming for the Motor-Case of an Automobile)

  • 김형진;배원병;조종래
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2005
  • There are about 10 motors for tile actuator of the automation system in an auto-mobile recently. The performance of the motor-case is much related to the noise and the vibration of an auto-mobile Multi-Forming process is so much the better than existing deep-drawing or Multi-step forming by press by less cost, installation and staff. But there isn't the specific and general process design, so we aren't good at competition. So in the first step, I want to study about the core design for the multi-forming process. We can access by the elasto-plastic theory and the finite element method, and we use a commercial package of the Deform-2D and, Deform-3D which is based on three-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element, evaluated propriety oi the package. The evaluation of the package propriety was simulated by simple bending example. It was found the elasto-plastic theory was mostly in agreement with the simulation. We proposed that three type of section for the core and analyzed by finite element method (Deform-2D). We can get the best result with the ellipse type core. Then we apply the result of the preceding analysis to the finite element method (Deform-3D). In 3D-finite element analysis, we can get the result of 8/100mm-roundness. This result can help the improvement of the multi-forming process.

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Numerical modelling of stress and deflection behaviour for welded steel beam-column

  • Soy, Ugur
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2012
  • In this study, stress and deflection behaviours of T-type welding joint applied to HE200M steel beam and column were investigated in finite element method (FEM) under different distributed loads. In the 3D-FEM modelling, glue option was used to contact between steel materials and weld nuggets. Geometrical model was designed as 3-dimensional solid in ANSYS software program. After that, homogeneous, linear and isotropic properties were used to design to materials of model. Solid-92 having 3-dimensional, 4 faced and 10-noded was selected as element type. In consequence of mesh operation, elements of 13285 and nodes of 28086 were occurred. Load distribution was applied to top surface of steel beam to determine behaviours of stress and deflection. As a result of FEM analysis applied with the loads of 55,000 N, 110,000 N and 220,000 N, maximum values were obtained as 116 N/$mm^2$, 232 N/$mm^2$ and 465 N/$mm^2$ for stress and obtainedas 1,083 mm, 2,166 mm and 4.332 mm for deflection, respectively. When modelling results and classical calculation values were compared, it was obtained difference of 10 % for stress values and 2.5% for deflection values.

3차원 유한요소법과 패턴 탐색 알고리즘을 이용한 영구자석형 클로우폴 스테핑 모터의 정토크 특성 최적설계 (Optimum Design for Static Torque Characteristics of Claw-Poles PM Stepping Motor Using Pattern Search Algorithm and 3-Dimension Finite Element Method)

  • 조수연;함상환;배재남;박현종;원성홍;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.670_671
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a optimum design process for static torque characteristics of the Claw-Poles PM Stepping Motor(CPSM). Since the shape of CPSM changes along with axial direction, CPSM should only be analyzed by 3D-FEM. But 3D-FEM needs too much computation time and computer resources. Therefore, it is essential to reduce the number of 3D-FEM analysis models. In this paper, two design factors which affect the static torque characteristics of CPSM were selected. Optimum design process was able to make progress by using Pattern Search Algorithm and 3D-FEM. Finally, optimized model was compared with a conventional model.

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초전도 회전기의 3차원 자계해석에 대한 연구 (Study on the Three Dimensional Magnetic Field Analysis of Superconducting Rotary Machine)

  • 조영식;손명환;백승규;권영길;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2003
  • A Superconducting Rotary Machine (SRM) is characterized by an air-cored machine with its rotor iron and stator iron teeth removed. For this reason, the SRM is featured by 3D magnetic flux distribution, which decreases in the direction of axis. Therefore, 3D magnetic field analysis method is required to know about characteristic of magnetic field distribution of SRM. In this paper, 3D flux distribution of SRM is calculated by analytical method. The magnetic field distribution of the field coils is calculated by Biot-Savart equation. The magnetic core is represented by magnetic surface polarities. This paper describes the combined use of above methods for the total field computation, and compares results of analytical method and 3D FEM(Finite Element Method).

유한요소 해석을 통한 형상 및 크기에 따른 가물막이 특성 검토 (The Structural Characteristics of the Temporary Cofferdam in Accordance with the Shape and Size Obtained from Numerical Analysis)

  • 김현주;최진오;권윤호
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2020
  • 최근 환기구, 비상탈출용 수직구, 취수탑 가시설 등 지중 가물막이 또는 차수벽체로 원형 가물막이가 많이 적용되고 있다. 원형단면의 경우 벽체에 작용하는 토압이 원형가물막이 형상에 따라 아칭효과(arching effect)로 인하여 작용토압에 대한 구조체의 부재력이 감소하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 원형 가물막이에 대한 2D 유한요소해석(FEM)을 활용하여 원형띠장(ring beam) 강성을 산출 후 탄소성해석에 적용하여 부재의 단면력을 검토하였다. 더불어 3D 유한요소해석(FEM)을 통하여 원형단면의 가물막이가 다각형 형태의 가물막이보다 전단력, 휨모멘트, 그리고 발생변위가 최소값을 갖는 것으로 나타났으며, 이로써 원형단면 가물막이가 구조적으로 보다 효율적인 단면 형태임을 확인하였다

Numerical modeling of the damaged cement orthopedic in three variants of total hip prostheses

  • Cherfi Mohamed;Zagane Mohammed El Sallah;Moulgada Abdelmadjid;Ait Kaci Djafar;Benouis Ali;Zahi Rachid;Sahli Abderahmen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제91권3호
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 2024
  • Numerical modeling using the finite element method (FEM) offers crucial insights into the mechanical behavior of prostheses, including stress and strain distribution, load transfer, and stress intensity factors. Analyzing cracking in PMMA surgical cement (polymethylmethacrylate) for total hip prostheses (THP) is essential for understanding the loosening phenomenon, as the rupture of orthopedic cement is a primary cause. By understanding various failure mechanisms, significant advancements in cemented total prostheses can be achieved. This study performed a numerical analysis using a 3D FEM model to evaluate stress levels in different THP models, aiming to model damage in the orthopedic cement used in total hip arthroplasty. Utilizing ABAQUS software, FEM, and XFEM, the damage in three types of THPs-Charnley (CMK3), Osteal (BM3), and THOMPSON was modeled under stumbling loading conditions. XFEM allowed for the consideration of crack propagation between the cement and bone, while the GEARING criterion employed a user-defined field subroutine to model damage parameters. The study's findings can contribute to improving implant fixation techniques and preventing postoperative complications in orthopedic surgery.

A Simplified Method to Calculate the EMF Characteristics of Multi-disk Axial-gap PM Motor using 2-D & 3-D FEM

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is characteristic analysis of multi-disk axial-gap pm motor for turbo compressor. The axial-gap permanent magnet motor has shown a growing interest in high-speed application for its high-efficiency, compact size and low vibration characteristics due to core-less structure. To achieve high-power, the axial-gap PM motor has multi-disk structure of stator and rotor disk. Because of its complicated magnetic flux path, it is not easy to calculate a dynamic characteristics using finite element analysis. In this paper, the simplified 2-D unfolded model to predict EMF characteristic is presented. To verify thesuggested 2-D unfolded model analysis of back-EMF characteristic was calculated and compared 3-D finite element. Finally the proposed method is verified by experimental results and shows good agreement with test results.