• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 이미지

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Comparison of 3D Space Perception for the Stereoscopic AR Holography (스테레오 증강현실 홀로그래피에서의 삼차원 공간감 비교)

  • Kim, Minju;Wohn, Kwangyun
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the use of floating hologram has increased in many different aspects, such as exhibitions, education, advertisements, and so on. Especially, the floating hologram that makes use of half-mirror is widely used. Nevertheless, half-mirror, unfortunately, cannot lead users to the perfect three dimensional hologram experience. Even though it can make the vision look to be up on the air, it does not have the capacity to display itself up on the air, which is the ultimate goal of hologram. In addition, it looks inconsistent when a real object is located behind the half-mirror in order to show the convergence of the two (object and the half-mirror). In this paper, we did the study on comparison of 3D space perception for the stereoscopic AR holography. At first, we applied stereoscopic technology to the half-mirror hologram system for the accurate and realistic AR environment. Then, the users can feel as if the real 3D object behind half-mirror and the reflected virtual image are converged much better in the 3D space. Furthermore, by using depth camera, the location and direction of graphics can be controlled to change depending on the user's point of view. This is the effective way to produce augmented stereoscopic images simply and accurately through half-mirror film without any additional devices. What we saw from the user test were applying 3D images and user interaction leads the users to have 3D spatial awareness and realism more effectively and accurately.

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A Study on the Stereoscopic Infrared Image Enhancement (스테레오 적외선영상의 이미지 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 류재훈;김윤호;류광렬
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.577-581
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    • 2003
  • The 3D infrared image enhancement with Stereoscopic algorithm on still infrared image is presented. The adapted stereoscopic method is that the depth is extracted by comparison with right-left image, and the enhanced 3D infrared image by matching based on feature is realized. As the result of experiment this method forces a 3D infrared image by the edge lines to be more smooth.

A Survey on Deep Neural Networks for 3D Reconstruction from a 2D Image (단일 이미지 기반 3D 모델 생성을 위한 딥-뉴럴 네트워크 분류 및 성능비교)

  • Kim, MinGeyung;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 2022
  • 단일 이미지로부터 3D 모델을 생성하는 방법은 메타버스와 가상현실 콘텐츠에 대한 필요성이 높아짐에 따라, 보다 효율적인 모델 생성방법으로서 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단일 이미지로부터 3D 모델을 자동 생성하는 기존 딥-뉴럴 네트워크들을 대상으로, 생성되는 3D 모델의 유형에 따라 기존 네트워크들을 분류하고, 주요 딥-뉴럴 네트워크의 형태와 특징, 그리고 모델 생성의 성능을 분석하고자 한다.

Skin Reflectance Adjustment Dataset Generation using 3D Modeler (3D 모델러를 이용한 피부 반사 요소 조절 데이터셋 구축)

  • Kim, Yujin;Park, In Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.352-354
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 2D 이미지를 입력으로 받는 3D 모델러 결과를 이용한 피부 반사 및 투과 요소를 조절한 데이터 셋 생성 방법을 제안한다. 고화질 얼굴 이미지로 된 Flickr-Faces-HQ 데이터셋을 이용해 3D 모델러의 결과인 3 차원 얼굴 모델과 텍스처를 추출해 이를 이용해 피부 반사 및 투과 요소를 조절한 2D 영상 생성 방법을 제시한다. 따라서 피부 반사 요소를 조절하기 위해 여러 조명과 카메라로 이루어진 라이트 스테이지 (light stage)와 같은 환경 없이 비용을 절약할 수 있다. 동시에 피부 투과 요소 측정 장비에 대한 한계를 극복하고 원하는 조건을 설정해 이미지를 생성할 수 있는 방법과 데이터셋을 제안한다.

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A Benchmarking Study of International Cases on Construction Image Improvement (건설산업 이미지 향상 전략 개발을 위한 해외 벤치마킹 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Lee, Jeong-Dae;Cho, Ji-Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1D
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2008
  • Domestic construction industry that accounts for nearly 17.5 percent of GDP is one of the major industries that has been leading domestic economy development. However, accumulated negative image such as corruption, fraudulent work and 3D industries shadowing the remarkable achievement is rampant. In order to improve the image for construction industry, this research investigated various cases and activities related to the image enhancement. Cases analyzed include activities of National Center for Construction Education and Research (NCCER) and Construction Industry Training Board (CITB) such as 'Build Your Future', 'Construct My Future', 'Positive Image 2004', and so on. Based on the analysis results, a strategic framework to improve the image of Korean construction industry was proposed. It is envisioned that improved image of the industry will positively affect the growth of the construction industry by attracting more qualified human resources.

A CMOS Digital Image Sensor with a Feature-Driven Attention Module (특징기반 주의 모듈을 사용하는 CMOS 디지털 이미지 센서)

  • Park, Min-Chul;Cheoi, Kyung-Joo;Hamamoto, Takayuki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a CMOS digital image sensor, which consists of A/D conversion, motion estimation circuits, and an attention module for ROI (Region of Interest) detection is presented. The functions of A/D conversion and motion estimation are implemented by $0.6{\mu}m$ CMOS processing circuit as hardware, and the attention module is implemented outside the circuit as software currently. Attention modules are taken to improve limited applications of the smart image sensor. The current smart image sensor responses to the changes of intensity, and uses the integration time to estimate motion. Therefore it is limited in its applications. To make up for inherent property of the sensor from circuit design and extend its applications we decide to introduce perception solutions to the image sensor. Attention modules for still and moving images are employed to achieve such purposes. The suggested approach makes the smart image sensor available with additional functions for such cases that motion estimation or intensity changes are not observed. Experimental result shows the usefulness and extension of the image sensor.

Geometric Snapping for 3D Triangular Meshes and Its Applications (3차원 삼각형 메쉬에 대한 기하학적 스내핑과 그의 응용)

  • 유관희;하종성
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.3_4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2004
  • Image snapping for an image moves the cursor location to nearby features in the image, such as edges. In this paper, we propose geometric snapping for 3D triangular meshes, which is extended from image snapping. Similar to image snapping, geometric snapping also moves the cursor location naturally to a location which represents main geometric features in the 3D triangular meshes. Movement of cursor is based on the approximate curvatures which appear geometric features on the 3D triangular meshes. The proposed geometric snapping can be applied to extract main geometric features on 3D triangular meshes. Moreover, it can be applied to extract the geometric features of a tooth which are necessary for generating the occlusal surfaces in dental prostheses.

Segmentation of Natural Fine Aggregates in Micro-CT Microstructures of Recycled Aggregates Using Unet-VGG16 (Unet-VGG16 모델을 활용한 순환골재 마이크로-CT 미세구조의 천연골재 분할)

  • Sung-Wook Hong;Deokgi Mun;Se-Yun Kim;Tong-Seok Han
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2024
  • Segmentation of material phases through image analysis is essential for analyzing the microstructure of materials. Micro-CT images exhibit variations in grayscale values depending on the phases constituting the material. Phase segmentation is generally achieved by comparing the grayscale values in the images. In the case of waste concrete used as a recycled aggregate, it is challenging to distinguish between hydrated cement paste and natural aggregates, as these components exhibit similar grayscale values in micro-CT images. In this study, we propose a method for automatically separating the aggregates in concrete, in micro-CT images. Utilizing the Unet-VGG16 deep-learning network, we introduce a technique for segmenting the 2D aggregate images and stacking them to obtain 3D aggregate images. Image filtering is employed to separate aggregate particles from the selected 3D aggregate images. The performance of aggregate segmentation is validated through accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score assessments.

The Design of Image Rejection Mixer (이미지 제거 혼합기의 설계)

  • Kang, Eun Kyun;Jeon, Hyung Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2017
  • This paper fabricated and analyzed the image rejection mixer that uses FET's channel resistance. It can be applied for capacity 64QAM that has 50MHz~90MHz of IF band, 8.17GHz of LO frequency and 8.08~8.12GHz of RF band. When IF input power is -20dBm and LO input power is 10dBm, RF output power is obtained -33.2dBm. In this case, conversion loss is 12.9dB, the suppression of 14.3dB for LO frequency and 10.4dB for image frequency. The result of two tone test shows great IMD characteristics with 51.7dBc.

A Study on the Stereo Infrared Image Enhancement (스테레오 적외선영상의 이미지 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 류재훈;김윤호;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2003
  • This paper is a study on the 3D infrared image enhancement with Stereoscopic algorithm on still infrared image. The adapted stereo method is that the depth is extracted by comparison with right-left image, and the enhanced 3D infrared image by matching based on feature is realized. As the result of experiment this method forced the more smooth edge lines of 3D infrared images.

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