• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 센서

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Analysis of internal-type ultra-high frequency partial discharge sensor for gas-insulated switch gear (GIS) using 3-D electromagnetic simulator (3차원 전자기장 모사를 이용한 가스절연개폐장치(GIS) 내장형 극초단파 부분방전 센서의 특성 평가)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yul;Lee, Young-Sang;Choi, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1843-1844
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    • 2003
  • 154 kV급 가스절연개폐장치(GIS)용dp 장착할 수 있는 내장형 극초단파 (UHF) 부분방전(PD) 센서의 고주파 특성을 전산모사 하였다. UHF PD 센서는 일종의 광대역 안테나이므로 3차원 전자기장 해석도구를 활용하여 주파수 또는 시간 영역에서 고주파특성을 해석하였다. 센서의 구조를 결정하는 센서장착용 구멍과 센서의 크기를 변수로 조절하면서 내장형 UHF PD 센서의 특성을 해석 하였다. 센서가 장착되는 구멍의 크기와 센서의 구조변화에 따라 반사손실이 변화하였으며 GIS의 전파 mode의 영향을 받는다.

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Development of 3D Running Game using Gyro Sensor in mobile environment (모바일 환경에서 자이로 센서를 활용한 3D 러닝 게임 구현)

  • Kim, Seok-Hun;Kim, SooKyun;Choi, Ju-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.01a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2017
  • 현재 스마트 기기가 상용화된 우리 사회에서는 대부분의 사람들이 PC를 접하는 시간 보다 스마트 기기를 접하는 시간이 늘어가고 있으며 그것은 게임 산업 측면에서도 같은 추세를 보이고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서 스마트 기기만의 특성을 살려 게임을 개발하였으며, 그 중에서도 자이로 센서를 활용하여 캐릭터의 움직임을 구현하였다. 본 논문에서는 사용자들이 재미있고 쉽게 플레이 할 수 있는 어드벤처 3D 러닝게임을 기획, 설계 구현한 것에 대하여 다루었다.

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Design of multi-layered surface plasmon resonance sensors using optical admittance method and evolution algorithm (광학 어드미턴스 기법과 진화 알고리즘 기법을 이용한 다층 표면 플라즈몬 공명 센서의 설계)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the optimal design of a multi-layered surface plasmon resonance sensors to meet various specifications and improve some physical parameters. Dip 3 dB bandwidth and depth were chosen as design parameters and the objective function was the norm of the difference between design parameters and target values. The design variables are thicknesses of each layer and to obtain the design parameters, the optical admittance method was employed. The (1+1) evolution strategy was employed as an optimization tool. By applying the proposed optimization procedure to a 3-layered sensor, the optimized design variables considerably improved the 3 dB bandwidth by 4.8 nm and the dip depth by 1.1 dB.

Motion Estimation of 3D Planar Objects using Multi-Sensor Data Fusion (센서 융합을 이용한 움직이는 물체의 동작예측에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Woo-Suk
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 1996
  • Motion can be estimated continuously from each sensor through the analysis of the instantaneous states of an object. This paper is aimed to introduce a method to estimate the general 3D motion of a planar object from the instantaneous states of an object using multi-sensor data fusion. The instantaneous states of an object is estimated using the linear feedback estimation algorithm. The motion estimated from each sensor is fused to provide more accurate and reliable information about the motion of an unknown planar object. We present a fusion algorithm which combines averaging and deciding. With the assumption that the motion is smooth, the approach can handle the data sequences from multiple sensors with different sampling times. Simulation results show proposed algorithm is advantageous in terms of accuracy, speed, and versatility.

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A New Linear Explicit Camera Calibration Method (새로운 선형의 외형적 카메라 보정 기법)

  • Do, Yongtae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2014
  • Vision is the most important sensing capability for both men and sensory smart machines, such as intelligent robots. Sensed real 3D world and its 2D camera image can be related mathematically by a process called camera calibration. In this paper, we present a novel linear solution of camera calibration. Unlike most existing linear calibration methods, the proposed technique of this paper can identify camera parameters explicitly. Through the step-by-step procedure of the proposed method, the real physical elements of the perspective projection transformation matrix between 3D points and the corresponding 2D image points can be identified. This explicit solution will be useful for many practical 3D sensing applications including robotics. We verified the proposed method by using various cameras of different conditions.

플렉서블 가스 센서 응용을 위한 화학기상증착법 기반 MoO3 박막 합성

  • Son, Ju-Hyeon;An, Chi-Seong;Kim, Hyeong-U;Park, Gi-Beom;Kim, Gi-Jung;Sin, Hye-Ji;Kim, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.247.2-247.2
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    • 2016
  • 산업 발달에 따라 여러 유해 가스들의 양이 많아지고 그 종류가 다양해지고 있다. 이에 따라 가스센서의 필요성도 더욱 증가 하였고, 이러한 변화에 대응하기 위해 기존 가스 센서로 이용되던 $SnO_2$나 ZnO보다 더 나은 화학정 안정성과 내구성을 얻고자 2D $MoO_3$ 박막의 대면적 합성을 연구를 진행하였다. 기존 $MoO_3$ 합성에 사용되던 Pyrolysis 방식이 아닌, 플라즈마 화학기상증착법(PECVD)을 이용해 공정과정을 단순화시켜 센서 수율 증대를 목표로 하였다. E-beam avaporator을 이용해 Mo 금속 박막을 $SnO_2$ 기판 위에 증착시킨 후 $O_2$ 플라즈마를 이용한 Implantation 방식으로 박막을 합성하였고, 라만 분광법, X-ray 광전자 분광법(XPS)을 통해 $MoO_3$ 박막이 nm단위로 합성된 것을 확인하였다. 이를 바탕으로 $MoO_3$ 박막을 2D 가스센서의 소재로 적용하는 것이 가능할 것이라고 예상된다.

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A Technique to Efficiently Place Sensors for Three-Dimensional Robotic Manipulation : For the Case of Stereo Cameras (로봇의 3차원 작업을 위한 효율적 센서위치의 결정기법 : 스테레오 카메라를 중심으로)

  • Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the position determination problem of stereo camera systems used as a sensor for 3D robotic manipulation. Stereo cameras having parallel rays of sight and been set up on the same baseline are assumed. The distance between the sensor and the space measured is determined so as to get insensitive parameters to the uncertainty of control points used for calibration and to satisfy the error condition set by considering the repeatability of the robot. The baseline width is determined by minimizing the mutual effect of 3D positional error and stereo image coordinate error. Unlike existing techniques, the technique proposed here is developed without complicated constraints and modelling process of the object to be observed. Thus, the technique of this paper is more general and its effectiveness is proved by simulation.

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Arduino Learning Content using Blender and Unity Engine (블렌더와 유니티 엔진을 이용한 아두이노 학습 콘텐츠 설계)

  • Lee, Min-Hye;Park, Hyuk-Gyu;Won, Dong-Hyun;Kang, Sun-kyung;Shin, Sung-yoon;Kang, Yun-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.386-388
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    • 2022
  • Recently, realistic contents using virtual reality and augmented reality are attracting attention as learning aids. 3D-based contents have the advantage of being able to observe and experience objects from various angles than 2D-based contents shown on a flat surface. In this paper, we propose a content design based on 3D model for Arduino learning in a virtual environment. The Arduino board and sensor were implemented using Blender, and a 3D-based simulator environment was constructed using the Unity engine. The proposed content uses the Arduino board and sensor implemented in 3D so that learners can easily experience the working principle of Arduino and the coding process.

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Compact LTCC LPF Chip for Microwave Radar Sensor Applications

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2017
  • A $5^{th}$-order low-pass filter (LPF) chip implemented in a six-layer low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) dielectric substrate has been presented. Lumped elements constituting the LPF are designed three-dimensionally in multilayers. In order to improve the parasitic and mutual coupling effects between them, the LPF is designed by sequentially integrating the three-dimensional (3D) lumped elements, by comparing it to the results of the schematic circuit and 3D electromagnetic (EM) analysis. The designed 3D LPF chip was fabricated in a six-layer LTCC substrate as small as $4.0{\times}3.22{\times}0.68mm^3$. The measured return and insertion losses are less than -11 dB and -0.61 dB, respectively, below 1.5 GHz.

Extraction of 3D Objects Around Roads Using MMS LiDAR Data (MMS LiDAR 자료를 이용한 도로 주변 3차원 객체 추출)

  • CHOUNG, Yun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2017
  • Making precise 3D maps using Mobile Mapping System (MMS) sensors are essential for the development of self-driving cars. This paper conducts research on the extraction of 3D objects around the roads using the point cloud acquired by the MMS Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensor through the following steps. First, the digital surface model (DSM) is generated using MMS LiDAR data, and then the slope map is generated from the DSM. Next, the 3D objects around the roads are identified using the slope information. Finally, 97% of the 3D objects around the roads are extracted using the morphological filtering technique. This research contributes a plan for the application of automated driving technology by extracting the 3D objects around the roads using spatial information data acquired by the MMS sensor.