• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-conductor

검색결과 728건 처리시간 0.031초

지중송전 및 배전계통에서 알루미늄 도체 선로운용의 실용성 평가 (Evaluation of Operation Practicality on Line with Aluminum Conductor in Underground T&D Systems)

  • 장주영;이종범;김용갑
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.492-499
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes that the evaluation on operation practicality of Al conductor cable will be used instead of Cu conductor cable. Analysis is divided into two kinds of cases as transmission and distribution. To evaluate that Al conductor line has the insulation strength indeed safely, various analysis and calculation such as single line-to-ground fault current, lightning surge and allowance current were carried. Model was established based on real combined transmission and distribution is being used in utility with EMTP. The analysis results on Al and Cu conductor line were compared each other. It was proved that Al conductor line can be operated instead of Cu conductor line without special insulation problem in transmission and distribution, in electrical view point such as overvoltage and allowance current.

환경적 요인에 의한 노후 가공송전선의 특성변화 (Change of Properties by Environment Conditions in Aged ACSR Overhead Conductor)

  • 김상수;김병걸;장태인;강지원;이동일;민병욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes mechanical and electric properties of ACSR $410\;mm^2$ conductor from many of older overhead conductor. Samples of conductors itemized two division according to operation sector, green area, salt and pollution area. Samples of conductors operated various environment conditions have undergone laboratory metallurigical investigation and tensile strength torsional ductility and electrical performance. The steel core were found to have retained their original properties to a large degree in both tensile strength and the number of turns to failure. On the other hand the aluminum conductor showed reductions in tensile strength. To determine the remaining useful life of aged conductor, an unacceptable deterioration level has to established for each diagnostic procedure.

Comparisons of internal self-field magnetic flux densities between recent Nb3Sn fusion magnet CICC cable designs

  • Kwon, S.P.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2016
  • The Cable-In-Conduit-Conductor (CICC) for the ITER tokamak Central Solenoid (CS) has undergone design change since the first prototype conductor sample was tested in 2010. After tests showed that the performance of initial conductor samples degraded rapidly without stabilization, an alternate design with shorter sub-cable twist pitches was tested and discovered to satisfy performance requirements, namely that the minimum current sharing temperature ($T_{cs}$) remained above a given limit under DC bias. With consistent successful performance of ITER CS conductor CICC samples using the alternate design, an attempt is made here to revisit the internal electromagnetic properties of the CICC cable design to identify any correlation with conductor performance. Results of this study suggest that there may be a simple link between the $Nb_3Sn$ CICC internal self-field and its $T_{cs}$ performance. The study also suggests that an optimization process should exist that can further improve the performance of $Nb_3Sn$ based CICC.

지상도체 변화에 따른 초전도 반발식 자기부상 특성 해석 (Analysis on the Characteristics of the Superconducting Electrodynamic Suspension According to the Variation of the Ground Conductor)

  • 배덕권;조한욱;이종민;한형석;이창영;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1159_1160
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 초고속 자기부상열차의 유력한 후보가 될 수 있는 초전도 반발식 자기부상의 특성을 연구하기 위한 반발력을 3차원 유한요소 자기 해석을 통하여 계산하고 분석하였다. 본 해석의 결과에 따르면 움직이는 부분이 없는 정지형 시험기는 반발식 자기부상시험기로써 적용될 수 있다.

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ITER TF 초전도 도체 개발과 특성 (Development of ITER TF Cable-in-Conduit Conductors and Their Characteristics)

  • 김형찬;오동근;박수현;김기만
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2009
  • As a participant taking part in the ITER TF conductor R&D program, we developed two toroidal field conductors with variations of conduit thickness resulting in the different void fraction of the conductors. The estimated void fractions of the conductors are 31% and 33%. In this paper we present the details of the TF conductor development and performance test results of them carried out by the measurement of current sharing temperature under cyclic loading. Regarding the conductor development, the internal-Sn-processed $Nb_3Sn$ strand characteristics, strand cabling, twist pitch and characteristics of the conduit materials are presented. For the understanding of the conductor design and performance, the conductor test results are presented and the effect of the conductor design parameters such as void fraction and twist pitch is discussed based on the results.

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VIV simulation of riser-conductor systems including nonlinear soil-structure interactions

  • Ye, Maokun;Chen, Hamn-Ching
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.241-259
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a fully three-dimensional numerical approach for analyzing deepwater drilling riser-conductor system vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) including nonlinear soil-structure interactions (SSI). The drilling riser-conductor system is modeled as a tensioned beam with linearly distributed tension and is solved by a fully implicit discretization scheme. The fluid field around the riser-conductor system is obtained by Finite-Analytic Navier-Stokes (FANS) code, which numerically solves the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations. The SSI is considered by modeling the lateral soil resistance force according to nonlinear p-y curves. Overset grid method is adopted to mesh the fluid domain. A partitioned fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method is achieved by communication between the fluid solver and riser motion solver. A riser-conductor system VIV simulation without SSI is firstly presented and served as a benchmark case for the subsequent simulations. Two SSI models based on a nonlinear p-y curve are then applied to the VIV simulations. Also, the effects of two key soil properties on the VIV simulations of riser-conductor systems are studied.

코로나 케이지 내부에서의 풍소음 저감용 특수 다중도체 방식의 3차원 전계분포해석 II (3-Dimensional Analysis II on Electric Field of Special Conductor Bundle for Reducing Aeolian Noise In Corona Cage)

  • 민석원;송기현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, 3-dimensional charge simulation method was applied to analyze electric field distributions of special conductor bundles equipped with spiral rods for reducing aeolian noise in a corona cage. Comparing electric field distributions of special conductor bundles in 765kV transmission tine with ones in corona case, we decide experimental voltages of special conductor bundles in corona cage.

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고강도 저손실 가공송전선의 개발(II) - 전기적 특성 (Development of High Strength and Low Loss Overhead Conductor(II) - Electric Properties)

  • 김병걸;김상수;박주환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2005
  • New conductor is developed by using high strength nonmagnetic steel(NM) wire as the core of overhead conductor This conductor is called ACNR overhead conductor(Aluminum Conductor Nonmagnetic Steel Reinforced). Formed by the combination of aluminum alloy wire and high strength nonmagnetic steel wire, it has about the same weight and diameter as conventional ACSR overhead conductor. To enhance properties beneficial in an electrical and mechanical conductor during the Process of high strength nonmagnetic steel wire, we made a large number of improvements and modifications in the working process, aluminum cladded method, and other process. ACNR overhead conductor, we successfully developed, has mechanical and electrical properties as good as or even better than conventional galvanized wire. Microstructure of raw material NM wire was austenite and then deformed martensite after drawing process. Strength at room temperature is about $180kgf/mm^2\~200kgf/mm^2$. The conductivity at 0.78 mm thickness of Aluminum cladded M wire is about $7\%$ IACS higher than $20\%$IACS of HC wire used as core of commercial ACSR overhead conductor. The corrosion resistance is about 3 times higher than that of HC wire.

STACIR/AW 410SQmm 가공송전선의 경년열화와 이도거동(III) (Sag Behavior of STACIR/AW 410SQmm Overhead Conductor in accordance with the Aging)

  • 김상수;김병걸;신구용;이동일;민병욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2006
  • As a way to expand electric capacity in conductor with electric power demand, STACIR/AW (Super Thermal-resistant Aluminum-alloy Conductors Aluminum-clad Invar-Reinforced) conductor which has high electric current and heat resistance characteristics have been developed. STACIR/AW power line is mechanical composite wire composed of steel cores for dip control and aluminum conductors for sending electric current. Recently, to ensure stable operation and prediction of wire life span of STACIR/AW conductor, a heat property of STACIR/AW conductor have been investigated. In the present work, a change of essential property with long term-heat exposure of STACIR/AW conductor and its structure material, INVAR wire and Al conductor, have been investigated. INVAR/AW is approximately $3.2\;{\mu}m/m^{\circ}C$. thermal expansion coefficient of INVAR/AW wire increases with time of heat exposure. the thermal expansion coefficient of INVAR/AW is markedly influenced by heat and mechanical treatment. creep rate(0.242) of STACIR/AW $410\;mm^2$ conductor at room temperature is much higher than that(0.022) at $210\;^{\circ}C$ STACIR/AW $410\;mm^2$ conductor has minimum creep rate at operating temperature. To lower creep rate with increase temperature is more unique characteristics in STACIR/AW. It is expected that STACIR/AW turned its tension to INVAR/AW at the transition temperature. at room temperature, the tension apportionment of INVAR/AW in STACIR/AW is about $50\;\%$. but whole tension of STACIR/AW is placed on the INVAR/AW alone of core metal above transition temperature.

전류분포가 3본-도체의 임계전류/교류손실 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Current Distributions on Critical Current and AC Loss Characteristics in a 3-conductor)

  • 류경우;최병주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2003
  • AC loss is an important issue in the design of high-T$\sub$c/ superconducting power cables which consist of a number of Bi-2223 tapes wound on a former. In the cables, the tapes have different critical currents intrinsically. And they are electrically connected to each other and current leads. These make loss measurements considerably complex, especially for short samples of laboratory size. So special cautions are required in the positioning of voltage leads for measuring the true loss voltage. In this work we have prepared a conductor composed of three Bi-2223 tapes with different critical currents. The critical current and AC loss characteristics in the conductor have experimentally investigated. The results show that for uniform current distributions the conductor's critical current is proportional to the critical current of the Bi-2223 tape to which a voltage lead is attached. However it depends on the current non-uniformity parameter in the conductor rather than the tape's critical currents for nonuniform current distributions. The loss tests indicate that the AC loss is dependent on arrangements of voltage leads but not on their contact positions. The measured losses in the conductor also agree well with the sum of the transport losses measured in each Bi-2223 tape.