• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D position

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Optical bench design rule formulated by statistical design of experiment (통계적 실험 계획법을 이용한 광학 벤치 설계 규칙의 설정)

  • 박세근;이재영;이승걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2002
  • In order to set up the design rule of micro optical bench, optical coupling efficiencies of two sets of test benches are calculated. Simple linear connections of incoming and outgoing optical fibers with and without ball lenses are designed. Positional errors that are possible in actual fabrication processes are considered in the calculations and their tolerances are determined from 3dB conditions. For a simple fiber-to-fiber connection, the working distance is limited to $2.7\mu\textrm{m}$ and tilt error $5.8^{\circ}$. When ball lenses are located in front of each fiber, the working distance can be extended over $60\mu\textrm{m}$ , but the positional errors have the strong interaction among position parameters and thus should be considered simultaneously for tolerance design.

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A Study on the calculating the amount of updating Digital Map using Remotely Sensed Data (원격탐사자료를 이용한 수치지도 수정ㆍ갱신 물량 산출 방안 연구)

  • 윤여상;최종현;강인구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2004
  • The digital map expresses natural topographies and artificial things with 3D position coordinates in the computer such as the road, railway, building, river, mountain, paddy and dryland. Therefore, the digital map is regarded as an important factor in the information-oriented society. However, it is difficult to maintain the most recent topographic information all the times because of restricted budget and time. For that, the efficient method corresponded with the digital map should be presented. This study aims to suggest the way to make an estimate of updating cost for 1:5,000 scale digital map by using remotely sensed data. To predict updating area of the digital map, the screen digitizing method was applied to the overlapped images and digital map

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Asparagine Residue at Position 71 is Responsible for Alkali-Tolerance of the Xylanase from Bacillus Pumilus A-30

  • Liu, Xiang-Mei;Qi, Meng;Lin, Jian-Aiang;Wu, Zhi-Hong;Qu, Yin-Bo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 2001
  • The xynA gene encoding an alikali-tolerant endo-1,4-${\beta}$-xylanase (XYN) was cloned from the alkalophilic Bacillus pumilus A-30. The nucleotide sequence of a 974-bp DNA fragment containing the xynA was determined. An ORF of 684 nucleotides that encoded a protein of 228 amino aicds was detected. Asparagine-71 of XYN from B. Pumilus A-30 showed to be highly conservative in alkaline xylanases of family G/11, upon comparing the amino acid sequences of 17 family G/11 xylanases. Site-directed mutation of N71D of the xynA gene resulted in a decrease of 12.4% in the specific acitivity and a significant decline in the enzyme activity in the alkaline pH range.

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A Basic Study on the BIM Service Based SLA for Setting the Application Level of BIM in the Procurement Phase (발주단계에서 BIM의 적용수준 설정을 위한 SLA 기반의 BIM 서비스에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yun;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2016
  • Recently policy and clouding system to mandate the introduction of BIM in construction industry, various sensors technology, BIM in ICT technology and fusion, such as 3D scanning and printing technology has been further activated. However, the expression level of diversification associated with it, plan within one of the BIM project, design, engineering, it is difficult to have a different application has been consistent for each field, such as construction. Thus fell the efficiency of BIM apply, it is difficult to determine the appropriate level of BIM in the business early stage in order destination of position. In this study, in order to solve this problem, by utilizing SLA used in the IT field, it attempts to explore scheme which can be evaluated targeted level of BIM suitable for business in the planning phase.

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Analysis on the Harmonic Response of Can-type Structure with ANSYS (ANSYS를 이용한 캔형 구조물의 주파수응답특성 해석)

  • Seo, Pan-Seok;Choi, Nam-Ho;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Jong-Seok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2001
  • This is an investigation on the propagation characteristics of AE signal in GIS. The selection of measuring position and resonant frequency of AE sensor is one of the most important factor to optimize a diagnostic system. And natural frequency and harmonic response characteristics are indispensable to optimize those factors. So, in this investigation, we make a 3D model of 362kV GIS and make a modal and harmonic analysis to survey the vibro-acoustic property. Through the result of the analysis, we can make a further understanding on the vibro-acoustic characteristics of GIS.

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Spatial Characterization of MAC, a High-Resolution Optical Earth Observation Camera for Small Satellites

  • Kim Eugene D.;Choi Young-Wan;Yang Ho-Soon;Ismail Mohd. Afiq bin
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2005
  • Spatial calibrations have been performed on the Medium-sized Aperture Camera (MAC) of the RazakSAT satellite. Topics discussed in this paper include the measurements of system modulation transfer function (MTF), relative pixel line-of-sight (LOS), and end-to-end imaging tests. The MTF measurements were made by capturing the scanned knife-edge image on a pixel, and an issue in the MTF calculation algorithm is discussed. The method used to place the focal plane at the correct focal position is described, since they make use of MTF measurements. Relative LOS measurements are done by theodolite measurements of the telescope. Qualitative ground test result of end-to-end imaging is given.

Impeding on NTBF′s Sustainable Growth: The Case of Medison (첨단기술 기반기업(NTBF)의 지속적 성장을 저해하는 주요 요인 분석 -역동적 기업 역량(DFC)의 시각에서-)

  • Son, Chan;Chung, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.228-252
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    • 2003
  • This research has been focused upon and analyzing Medison, once a leading New Technology-Based Finn (N1BF) in Korea with exceptionally advanced technology in 3D ultrasound diagnostic imaging devices (UDIDs) (armored with 23 subsidiaries at its peak expansion), from the perspective of Dynamic Finn Capability(DFC). The underlying hypothesis is that the various problems from its pointless pursuit of the business styles or precedents of the existing large firms might be traced to its specific characteristics as an NTBF, which should have more preferably been based upon the distinctive competences such as differentiated technologies, institutional linkages, organizational routines, and complementary assets, etc. In conclusion, for the NTBFs with different DFC domains from those of the large firms, the optimal external linkages and comprehensive integration efforts (Process) under their specific organizational characteristics and constraints (path) are highly recommended for the continuous accumulation of their core capabilities based upon the technological assets (Position).

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Accurate Vehicle Positioning on a Numerical Map

  • Laneurit Jean;Chapuis Roland;Chausse Fr d ric
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, the road safety is an important research field. One of the principal research topics in this field is the vehicle localization in the road network. This article presents an approach of multi sensor fusion able to locate a vehicle with a decimeter precision. The different informations used in this method come from the following sensors: a low cost GPS, a numeric camera, an odometer and a steer angle sensor. Taking into account a complete model of errors on GPS data (bias on position and nonwhite errors) as well as the data provided by an original approach coupling a vision algorithm with a precise numerical map allow us to get this precision.

Visual Servoing of a Mobile Manipulator Based on Stereo Vision (스테레오 영상을 이용한 이동형 머니퓰레이터의 시각제어)

  • Lee Hyun Jeong;Park Min Gyu;Lee Min Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2005
  • In this study, stereo vision system is applied to a mobile manipulator for effective tasks. The robot can recognize a target and compute the potion of the target using a stereo vision system. While a monocular vision system needs properties such as geometric shape of a target, a stereo vision system enables the robot to find the position of a target without additional information. Many algorithms have been studied and developed for an object recognition. However, most of these approaches have a disadvantage of the complexity of computations and they are inadequate for real-time visual servoing. Color information is useful for simple recognition in real-time visual servoing. This paper addresses object recognition using colors, stereo matching method to reduce its calculation time, recovery of 3D space and the visual servoing.

Performance Analysis of a Residual Frequency Estimator for Weak AGPS Signals in Frequency Domain (약 신호 환경의 AGPS를 위한 잔여주파수 추정기의 주파수 영역 성능 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Hee;Im, Hyun-Ja;Song, Seung-Hun;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2010
  • In AGPS method, user position can be obtained even in the shadow region by improving signal sensitivity. A hybrid long integration scheme employing both coherent and non-coherent integration method is commonly used in AGPS receivers. Because coherent loss increases as residual frequency become large, residual frequency should be minimized to maximize coherent integration gain. This paper presents performance analysis of residual frequency estimator using FFT in fine-time assistance AGPS method. Considering the hardware complexity and the estimation accuracy, optimal length of FFT is proposed for GPS L1 C/A signal. Signal sensitivity for estimating the residual frequency is also analysed. By field experimental results, it is found that the residual frequency can be successfully estimated using 1 second snap-shot data when GPS signal strength is larger than -150 dBm and its RMS error is 3Hz.