• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.60-65
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• 2012

This paper presents a method for occluded object based motion estimation and tracking system in dynamic image sequences using particle filter with 3D reconstruction. A unique characteristic of this study is its ability to cope with partial occlusion based continuous motion estimation using particle filter inspired from the mirror neuron system in human brain. To update a prior knowledge about the shape or motion of objects, firstly, fundamental 3D reconstruction based occlusion tracing method is applied and object landmarks are determined. And optical flow based motion vector is estimated from the movement of the landmarks. When arbitrary partial occlusions are occurred, the continuous motion of the hidden parts of object can be estimated by particle filter with optical flow. The resistance of the resulting estimation to partial occlusions enables the more accurate detection and handling of more severe occlusions.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.1032-1043
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• 1989

본 연구에서는 해석적으로 열적 입구 길이를 규명하는데 필요한 와류 열확산 계수를 실험 결과를 이용하여 결정하고, 시험관 입구의 형상 변화가 열전달 특성에 미치는 영향을 실험적으로 결정하며, 열적 입구 길이 영역에서 국소 열전달 계수를 표시할 수 있는 실험식을 제시하고, 유체의 전단율에 따른 점성 계수의 실험 결과와 점탄성 유체의 특성시간을 이용한 새로운 무차원 수인 Weissenberg수를 결정하여 퇴화 현상을 분석하고저 한다.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.17-23
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• 2009

The program using $C/C^{++}$ which could calculate 3-D velocities from data of the flowfield obtained by a slant hot-wire has been developed. The characteristic of the exit flowfield of a circular nozzle with a curved surface was investigated. From the result, the inward-flow was verified at adjacent layers near the boundary of the exit flowfield of a circular nozzle in Id and outward-flow was sensed gradually from down-flow of Id. Similarity of the nondimensional velocity profile properlly could be obtained except near Id and the virtual origin reasonably could be obtained.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
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• pp.316-320
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• 2008

In this paper, the near wake of stationary and transversely oscillating square section cylinders with different corner radii are studied by numerical method to investigate the influence of corner radius. Six models R/D=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5 (R is the corner radius and D is the characteristic dimension of the body) were studied. It was found that the corner radius of square cylinder significantly influences the flow features around the body both in stationary and oscillating conditions. Results indicate that, as R/D ratio increases, the Strouhal number increases and the separation point decrease for the stationary and oscillating cases.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2008년 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.316-320
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• 2008

In this paper, the near wake of stationary and transversely oscillating square section cylinders with different corner radii are studied by numerical method to investigate the influence of corner radius. Six models R/D=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5 (R is the corner radius and D is the characteristic dimension of the body) were studied. It was found that the corner radius of square cylinder significantly influences the flow features around the body both in stationary and oscillating conditions. Results indicate that, as R/D ratio increases, the Strouhal number increases and the separation point decrease for the stationary and oscillating cases.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.159-162
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• 2007

아음속 유동 내에 수직으로 분사된 액체제트의 액적분열 분포 특성을 알아보기 위해 이유체 노즐을 사용하여 실험적으로 연구하였다. 노즐은 L/d=3의 외부혼합형으로 공기와 액체의 비를 0 ${\sim}$ 59.4%까지 변화시키면서 분사하였다. 분무형상의 변화를 이미지화 하였으며 분무의 궤적과 액주의 형상을 관찰하였다. 액체제트 분열의 단면분포 특성을 PDPA를 사용하여 측정하였며 SMD, 액적속도, 그리고 체적유속을 측정하였다. 그 결과 노즐로 공급되는 공기의 양이 많아질수록 Y/d방향의 관통거리는 증가하였고 액적의 미립화는 가속화되는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
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• pp.155-158
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• 2008

A practical modeling approach of a small slinger combustor is proposed and a 2-dimensional axisymmetric computational model is developed. Based on numerical results from the full 3-dimensional configuration, model reduction is achieved toward 2-dimensional axisymmetric configuration. By simplifying the complex model, computing time can be significantly reduced and it makes easy to find effects of geometry modification. Numerical results show that the flow characteristic of 2-D model is quite similar to that of the 3-D configuration.

• 한국방재안전학회논문집
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2022

기후변화로 인해 집중호우와 태풍의 빈도가 늘어면서 토석류의 발생 빈도가 늘어나고 있다. 특히 강원도의 경우 산지와 해안이 접하는 지형적 특성을 가지고있어 산지재해에 의한 피해발생이 늘어나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 태풍 미탁으로 인해 발생한 강원도 삼척시를 대상으로 토석류 피해지역 분석을 위해 모델링을 수행하였다. 토석류 퇴적부분에서의 유동특성을 분석하기 위해 수치지도와 현장자료를 통해 입력자료를 구축하고 2차원 모델인 FLO-2D를 모의하였다. 피해지역을 토석류 유입부, 마을 중심부, 항구 인접부로 나누어서 토석류의 유동심과 유속을 모의하여 현장 조사한 자료와 비교분석하였다. 그 결과 최대유동심의 경우 토석류 유입부에서는 2.4m 마을 중심부에서는 2.7m, 항구 인접부에서는 1.4m로 나왔으며 현장조사와 비교분석 하였을 때 유사하게 나타났다. 그리고 최대 유속의 경우 토석류 유입부에서는 3.6m/s 마을 중심부에서는 4.9m/s, 항구 인접부에서는 1.2m/s로 산정되었으며 최대유속이 나타난 구간에서 최대유동심이 발생하는 것을 확인하였다.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.160-166
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• 2013

Recently submerged objects moving at high speed such as a supercavitating torpedo have been studied for their practical advantage of the dramatic drag reduction. In this study, we are focusing our attention on supercavitating flows around axisymmetric cavitators; a numerical method based on inviscid flow is developed and predicted supercavities around several shapes of 2D and 3D cavitators are presented. The results are validated by comparison of existing theoretical and empirical results. In addition, characteristic features of supercavity shapes and drag forces acting on a real scale torpedo are evaluated according to practically appropriate operating conditions.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.63-72
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• 1997

The stability of a rotor-bearing system supported by swirl-controlled hybrid journal bearing with pair-type angled injection orifices is investigated for improvement of the whirl frequency ratio by allowing effective control of the tangential flow inside the bearing clearance, i.e., by achieving more freedom in controlling strength and direction of the supply tangential flow inside the bearing clearance. It is suggested that the system instability can be improved through the change of bearing dynamic characteristic parameters with the swirl control. The orifice diameter $d_0$ and recess injection angle $\alpha$ along with combinations of swirl/anti-swirl supply pressures and directions (3.0~3.0 MPa, 4.0~2.0 MPa, 2.0~4.0 MPa) are selected for design parameters for swirl-controlled effective factors dependent on journal speeds (3000, 9000, 15000, 21000 rpm). It has been found that the orifice diameter $d_0$ shows strong effects on effective maneuverability of direct-stiffness and direct damping values, while recess injection angle $\alpha$ results in substantial effects on the magnitude and direction of cross-stiffness. Specifically, recess injection parameters which are functions of angle of orifice feeding flow and recess dimensions showed very feasible effect on the stability control of swirl-controlled rotor-bearing system.