• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 직조 카고메

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Geometry of Wire-wounded Bulk Kagome Structure (와이어 직조 카고메의 기하학)

  • Kim, Heon-Soo;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1410-1415
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    • 2007
  • Recently introduced WBK(Wire-wounded Bulk Kagome) shows relatively superior mechanical properties compared to other types of PCM. WBK is fabricated by assembling helical wires in 6 directions. Wire being a helix, the wire's geometric properties like pitch and helical radius shows certain geometric characteristics which can play some critical role in setting up an automatic fabrication process. In this study, geometry of WBK is modeled by various transformations of a piece of helical wire and the characteristics of the geometry of an element of WBK truss are discussed. In addition, the roles of pitch and helical radius of wire in optimizing the assembling process are described and the derivation of criteria is attempted to decide proper helical radius which would maintain minimal interference between wires at the crossings.

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Effect of Strut Waviness on Structural Performance of Wire-Woven Bulk Kagome Cores (WBK 의 구조적 특성에 대한 와이어 굴곡 효과)

  • Lee, Ki-Won;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1099-1103
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    • 2011
  • Since the mechanical strength and stiffness of wire-woven bulk Kagome (BK) have been theoretically estimated by assuming that WBK is composed of straight struts, the analytical solutions occasionally give substantial errors as compared with the experimental results. The struts of WBK are helically formed, which results in errors in the estimations In this study, for accurately predicting the mechanical properties of WBK, the effects of waviness and brazed part are taken into account for estimating the strength and stiffness of WBK. The results are compared with the measured experimental results and the results estimated by a finite element analysis performed on a unit cell under periodic boundary conditions (PBC).

Analysis of Compressive Characteristics of Wire-woven Bulk Kagome (Wire-woven Bulk Kagome의 압축 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Byung-Kon;Choi, Ji-Eun;Kang, Ki-Ju;Jeon, In-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2008
  • Periodic cellular metals (PCMs) are actively being investigated because of their excellent specific strength and stiffness, and multi-functionality such as a heat disperse structure bearing external loading. The Kagome truss PCM has been proved that it has higher resistance to plastic buckling and lower anisotropy than other truss PCMs. In this paper, the out-of-plane compressive responses of the WBK specimens have been measured, theoretically predicted and numerically analyzed. Three specimens of two-layered WBK are fabricated and tested for measuring the responses. The peak stress of compressive behavior and effective elastic modulus are predicted based on the equilibrium equation and elastic energy conservation. Moreover, the structure of the specimen is modeled using the commercial mesh generation code, PATRAN and the finite element analysis for the model under the compression is carried out using the commercial FE code, ABAQUS. Finally, the obtained results are compared with each other to analyze the compressive characteristics of Wire-woven Bulk Kagome (WBK).

A New Method to Fabricate Bulk PCMs from Continuous Wires and the Mechanical Behaviors (연속된 와이어를 이용한 다층 PCM의 제조방법 및 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Hyun;Choi, Ji-Eun;Jeon, In-Su;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.2 s.257
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2007
  • Since the new millennium, truss PCMs(Periodic Cellular Metals) have drawn attention because of their superior specific stiffness, strength and multi-functionality. Prior studies have focused on the structural design and optimization. Kagome truss PCM has been proved to have the higher resistance to plastic buckling, more plastic deformation energy and lower anisotropy than other truss PCMs. In this study, we introduce a new idea to fabricate multi-layered Kagome truss PCM from continuous wires which can gain high strength as in piano wires and can be controlled to be defect free owing to drawing process. The relative density, the stiffness and the strength under bending and compressive load are estimated through elementary mechanics and compared with the results from experiments and FEA. The failure mechanisms are analyzed, and also mechanical performance and production are discussed.