• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D engineering drawings

Search Result 99, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A basic study 3D model advancement method for nuclear power plant (원자력 발전설비의 3D 모델 상세화 방안에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.37-38
    • /
    • 2018
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) in the architecture, VDC(Virtual Design and Construction) defined CIFE(Center for Integrated Facility Engineering) of Stanford university in USA, and Data-driven design definition issued by TECDOC-1284 of IAEA are doing data-level design generated by 3D CAD technology, integrating and managing related information based on the 3D model, and Using 3D models effectively during nuclear power plant life cycle. 3D model of domestic nuclear power industry is using interference review between design fields, 4D system linked 3D construction model and schedule activity, but the 3D model generated in the design phase is effectively not utilized during the construction, operation, decommissioning. therefore, This study is aimed to suggest 3D model LOD(Level of Detail) advancement method through the analysis of existing literature, 2D drawings, and 3D models throughout nuclear power plant lifecycle.

  • PDF

Study for Architectural Standard Details Based On BIM Information Framework (BIM 표준프레임워크 기반의 건축 표준상세도면 구축방안)

  • Kwon, Soon-Ho;Lee, Woon-Jae;Jo, Chan Won
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.93-103
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the situation where there should be a gap between the design environments of 2D drawing and 3D BIM modeling, it is unavoidable aspect to face confusion caused by parallel usage of both technologies unless the project delivery systems are entirely upgraded to 3D. Therefore, it is critical to make efforts to minimize this confusion. Meanwhile, detailed drawings have very important roles in the construction process because they do not only concretely express construction methods for a given design plan but also provide basis for quantity takeoff and construction cost estimation etc. This paper suggests a plan to standardize detailed information based on BIM standard framework in order to make BIM realize the information. In the short term, this plan provides improved environment where both BIM and CAD technologies can be applied and, in the long term, it provides bases for BIM to replace CAD technology.

Optimizing Laser Scanner Selection and Installation through 3D Simulation-Based Planning - Focusing on Displacement Measurements of Retaining Wall Structures in Small-scale Buildings -

  • Lee, Gil-yong;Kim, Jun-Sang;Yoou, Geon hee;Kim, Young Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.68-82
    • /
    • 2024
  • The planning stage of laser scanning is crucial for acquiring high-quality 3D source data. It involves assessing the target space's environment and formulating an effective measurement strategy. However, existing practices often overlook on-site conditions, with decisions on scanner deployment and scanning locations relying heavily on the operators' experience. This approach has resulted in frequent modifications to scanning locations and diminished 3D data quality. Previous research has explored the selection of optimal scanner locations and conducted preliminary reviews through simulation, but these methods have significant drawbacks. They fail to consider scanner inaccuracies, do not support the use of multiple scanners, rely on less accurate 2D drawings, and require specialized knowledge in 3D modeling and programming. This study introduces an optimization technique for laser scanning planning using 3D simulation to address these issues. By evaluating the accuracy of scan data from various laser scanners and their positioning for scanning a retaining wall structure in a small-scale building, this method aids in refining the laser scanning plan. It enhances the decision-making process for end-users by ensuring data quality and reducing the need for plan adjustments during the planning phase.

Generation 3D Structural Information Model by Recognition of 2D Drawings (2차원 도면 인식을 통한 3D 골조모델 생성)

  • Kim, Chee-Kyeong;Park, Chan-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.367-370
    • /
    • 2011
  • 최근 설계 단계에서 설계품질 향상과 시공 단계에서 비용 절감을 효과를 기대하며 3차원 BIM 관련 기술에 대한 관심이 높아가고 있으며, 또한 부분적으로 기술 도입 효과가 나타나고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 설계 및 시공 현업은 2차원 CAD 도면을 중심으로 이루어지고 있으며, 3차원 BIM 기반 설계가 이루어진다 하더라도 결국 시공을 수행하는 건설 현장에는 2차원 CAD 도면이 납품되고 이를 기반으로 건설 현장은 운영된다. 또한 설계 단계 BIM과 시공 단계 BIM은 모델의 활용 목적이 다르고 그에 따라 모델링의 범위 및 방법이 크게 다르기에 시공 단계에서 2차원 도면에 기반한 시공 BIM 모델 구축이 필요한 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 2차원 구조 CAD 도면을 인식하여 3차원 골조모델을 생성하는 기술을 개발하고 구현하였다. 통합 BIM 모델은 골조, 설비, 마감으로 구성되며, 이 중 골조 모델은 설비와 마감 모델링을 위하여 선행되어야 할 핵심요소이다. 시공 단계 2차원 도면을 바탕으로 골조 모델의 생성을 생성하는 작업에도 많은 노력이 요구되며, 또한 이 과정에서 모델러가 2차원 도면을 파악하여 BIM 도구를 사용하여 모델링을 하는 과정에서 오류의 가능성도 내포되어 있다. 특히 설비, 마감과의 통합 모델 구축이 원활히 되기 위해서는 골조 상세, 즉 부재 편심 또는 단차 등이 정확히 모델링 되어야 한다. 본 연구의 도면 인식을 통한 3D 골조모델 생성은 2차원 구조평면과 부재일람표에 표기된 내용을 그대로 인식하여 3차원 BIM 모델을 생성함으로써 모델링 효율의 극대화와 모델 정확도 향상의 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

  • PDF

Automatic feature recognition for rotational parts (회전현상 부품에서의 가공현상 특징의 자동인식에 관한 연구)

  • 이경휘;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.896-900
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents a comprehensive methodology of automatic feature recognition for rotational parts. The parts of interest are rotational without deviation. In stage one, IGES formatted daa of 2D engineering drawings are transformed into three independent graphs through upperhalf profile. In stage two, recursive evaluations are made to recognize features and relevant information is acquired. Finally,an example is evaluated to demonstrate the recognition power of the developed algorithm for rotational features.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Framework for Collaboration Systems in the Shipbuilding and Marine Industry (조선해양 설계분야에서 협업시스템을 위한 프레임워크의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yun, Moon-Kyeong;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Park, Min-Gil;Han, Myeong-Ki;Kim, Wan-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.270-273
    • /
    • 2015
  • In shipbuilding and marine industry, engineering and design software solutions have upgraded from the original 2D schematic data based CAD system to a modern 3D drawing-based system. Due to the fact that the massive amount of data usage in real time and data volumes of various engineering models including graphic data have increased, several problems such as lack of server resources and improper handling of 3D drawings have been raised. Besides, increasing the number of session connections per server can cause deterioration of server performance. Recently, increasing the yard's sophisticated design capabilities highlighted the need to develop engineering and design system which would not only overcome the network performance issues, but would provide efficient collaborative design environment. This paper presents an overview of the framework for collaborative engineering design system based on the virtual application (Citrix XenApp 6.5)and acceleration hardware technology of 3D graphics (NVIDIA GRID K2 solution).

  • PDF

Development of Plastic Injection Mold Design System on the CAD Environment (캐드 환경에서 플라스틱 사출 금형 설계 시스템의 개발)

  • ;K. K. Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this work, we have been concerned with developing an intelligent mold design system for plastic injection molding on the AutoCAD. We have concentrated on building a viable environment, including a mold parts database and a menu-driven user interface. This provides a more interactive and interface for selection of optimal mold-base and mold parts in mold design system. This work presents a method which allows the designer to select the mold parts and mold-base directly within an AutoCAD environment. It can also automatically generate detailed 3D drawings of the mold parts and mold-base. The system shows its potential capability for future enhancement. Since the system is independent of the data, it could easily be extended to other mold-bases and mold parts. In addition, it can be linked to the molding analysis system by creating subtracted 3-D models.

  • PDF

Application of the Public Buildings for the Korean-style houses in the availability of R&D technologies - Focused on Drawings of Agricultural Education and Experience Center in Na-Ju, Korea

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Peck, Yoo-Jung;Park, Joon-Young;Chun, Kuk-Chun
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: In this paper, based on the design drawings of Naju Agricultural Technology Learning Center by focusing on features of New-Hanok applied technology in the design and construction process of New-Hanok Type Public buildings by looking at the characteristics of the whole building is planned to be presented in the future development direction and value of public architecture applied to public buildings. Method: we first review the Phase 1 study results of technology development and application technology to look at the type and characteristics of the technologies applied in Naju Hanok Experience Agriculture Learning Center. As construction designs through the consultation suggestions reflect changes were seven times. By analyzing the changes in the basic design and conduct design in the process were organized for the new technologies applied and whether the application of existing technology hanok. Result: (1) Complements the shortcomings of technology and R & D to offer an alternative to the reinforcement was omitted modify the construction method or irrational process. (2) Implementation of a technique aiming to apply new-hanok workability and economic efficiency is based on a combination of the modern construction techniques and materials. (3) The use of modern materials to the extent that can assist in the purpose and function of the building are to be accommodated. (4) There is sufficient historical study and design plan for establishing identity is necessary in order to reflect the history and tradition of new-hanok public buildings.

A Study on the Method for Reconstructing the Shell Plates Surface from Shell Template Offset Drawing (Shell Template Offset 도면을 활용한 선체 곡판 형상 복원 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Inhyuck;Son, Seunghyeok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.56 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-74
    • /
    • 2019
  • In the field of shipbuilding design, the use of 3D CAD is becoming commonplace, and most of the large shipyards are conducting 3D design. However at the production site, workers are still working on 2D drawings rather than 3D models. This tendency is even worse in small-scale shipyards and block manufacturing shops. Particularly, in a manufacturing shop that is engaged in the outsourcing of blocks, it may not be possible to provide 3D model. However, the demand for 3D models in the production field is steadily increasing. Therefore, it would be helpful if 3D model could be generated from a 2D drawing. In this paper, we propose a method to extract template and unfolded surface shape information from shell template offset drawing using computer vision technology. Also a 3D surface model was reconstructed and visualized from the extracted information. The result of this study is thought to be helpful in the work environment where 3D model information can not be obtained.

Simplified Methodology to Generate 2D/3D Object in 4D system for Civil Engineering Projects (토목시설물 4D구현을 위한 2D/3D 객체 생성 간편화 기법)

  • Lee Syeung-Youl;Lee Yong-Soo;Kim Chang-Hak;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.585-588
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study attempts to develop a skeleton model to link construction schedule and 3D object for drawings in 4D system. Generally, the construction schedule and 3D object can be linked in 4D system by imported files which are made in specific S/Ws such as CAD S/W and scheduling S/W. Those methods have a difficulties for operating 4D data because extra work needs to link 4D data for each activity. This study develops a 4D model which the 4D data can be self-generated within the system. The suggested model can reduce the initial input data for new project by integrating schedule and 3D object in 4D system.

  • PDF