• 소음진동
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.283-295
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• 1994

This work presents the experimental and finite element analysis results for the free vibration of 4 edges clamped, isotropic square plates with 2 collinear circular holes. Natural frequencies of finite element analysis are obtained for the complete square plate, the square plates with a central circular hole and the square plates with 2 collinear circulare holes. And natural frequencies are experimentally measured for the complete square plate, the square plate with a central circular hole(d = 150 mm) and the square plates with 2 collinear circular holes. Agreement between experimental and FEM results is excellent. Mode shapes in special case are presented. The conclusions of the study are as follows. There is little variation of nondimensional frequency parameters for the first six mode when the aspect ratio of circular hole is less than 1/6 in the isotropic square plates with 2 collinear circular holes. And the first nondimensional frequency parameter doesn't vary as the aspect ratio of circular hole increase.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.304-311
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 무선 LAN 엑세스 포인트용 2.4 ㎓, 5 ㎓ 이중공진 안테나를 제안한다. 두 가지의 서비스를 수용하기 위해서는 양쪽 주파수 대역 모두에서 동등한 이득특성을 보여야 한다. 두 개의 서로 다른 주파수 대역에서 동등한 이득 특성을 나타내기 위하여 선형배열(collinear array)을 적용하였다. 3차원 전산모의실험 프로그램인 CST MWS(Microwave Studio)를 사용한 선형배열 이중공진 안테나에 대 한 전산모의실험 결과 최대 이득은 2.4 ㎓에서 4.7 dBi, 5.7 ㎓에서 5.2 dBi를 나타내었다 2.4 ㎓에서 측정된 이득이 선형배열을 적용하여 2.1 ㏈ 증가되었다. 선형배열 이중공진 안테나의 측정결과 무선 LAN에 적용 가능한 성능을 나타내었다.

• 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자파학회 2000년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.10 No.1
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• pp.408-412
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• 2000

In this paper, we present the design and measurement of a collinear dipole array (CDA) operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. The array is consisted of six collinear dipoles joined by phasing coils. A cmmercial software is used to design the antenna with an optimum performance. The designed array is fabricated and is measured to confirm the design.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2012

The higher-order asymptotic C(t) - $A_2(t)$ approach was employed to investigate the crack-tip stress of two collinear cracks in a power-law creeping material under the plane strain conditions. A comprehensive calculation was made of the single crack, collinear crack model with S/a = 0.4 and 0.8, by using the C(t) - $A_2(t)$ approach, HRR-type field and the finite element analysis; the latter two methods were used to check the constraint significance and the calculation accuracy of the C(t) - $A_2(t)$ approach, respectively. With increasing the creep time, the constraint $A_2$ was exponentially increased in the small-scale creep stage, while no discernible dependency of the constraint $A_2$ on the creep time was found at the extensive creep state. In addition, the creep time and the mechanical loads have no distinct influence on accuracy of the results obtained from the higher-order asymptotic C(t) - $A_2(t)$ approach. In comparison with the HRR-type field, the higher-order asymptotic C(t) - $A_2(t)$ solution matches well with the finite element results for the collinear crack model.

• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 2008년도 Asian Magnetics Conference
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• pp.265.2-265.2
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• 2008

• Ocean Systems Engineering
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.217-228
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• 2012

As the size of container ships continues to increase, not many existing harbors can host the super-container ship due to its increased draft and the corresponding dredging requires huge budget. In addition, the minimization of waiting and loading/offloading time is the most important factor in harbor competitiveness. In this regard, mobile-harbor concept has been developed in Korea to achieve much improved harbor capacity and efficiency. In developing the concept, one of the most important elements is the operability of crane between two or more floating bodies in side-by-side arrangement. The container ship is to be stationed through a hawser connection to an outside-harbor fixed-pile station with the depth allowing its large draft. The mobile harbors with smart cranes are berthed to the sides of its hull for loading/offloading containers and transportation. For successful operation, the relative motions between the two or more floating bodies with hawser/fender connections have to be within allowable range. Therefore, the reliable prediction of the relative motions of the multiple floating bodies with realistic mooring system is essential to find the best hull particulars, hawser/mooring/fender arrangement, and crane/docking-station design. Time-domain multi-hull-mooring coupled dynamic analysis program is used to assess the hydrodynamic interactions among the multiple floating bodies and the global performance of the system. Both collinear and non-collinear wind-wave-current environments are applied to the system. It is found that the non-collinear case can equally be functional in dynamics view compared to the collinear case but undesirable phenomena associated with vessel responses and hawser tensions can also happen at certain conditions, so more care needs to be taken.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.1631-1637
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• 2013

This paper generalizes the Aleksandrov problem and Mazur Ulam theorem to the case of $n$-normed spaces. For real $n$-normed spaces X and Y, we will prove that $f$ is an affine isometry when the mapping satisfies the weaker assumptions that preserves unit distance, $n$-colinear and 2-colinear on same-order.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제22권11호
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• pp.1133-1136
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 ISM(산업/과학/의료) 대역(2.4~2.5 GHz)에서 IEEE 802.11b/g 적용을 위한 스트립라인 구조의 코리니어 안테나를 제안하였으며, 이는 동축 코리니어 안테나와 전 방향 평면 마이크로스트립 안테나(OMA)의 단점을 보완한 것이다. 4층 PCB 구조를 이용하여 기존 안테나에 비해 개선된 특성과 제작상의 이점을 가질 수 있었다. 안테나 배열을 위해 안테나 소자들의 외부 도체와 내부 도체를 ${\lambda}$/2 길이로 서로 엇갈리게 연결하여 동위상을 갖는 구조를 가지며, 상대 유전율 4.4, 손실 탄젠트(loss tangent) 0.02인 FR4 epoxy 기판을 이용하여 제작하였다. 최대 이득은 약 4.93 dBi가 측정되었으며, 기존 OMA 구조에 비하여 이득은 약 0.33 dBi 개선된 결과를 얻었다.

• 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.223-226
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• 1999

This paper presents the theoretical analysis method to determine the stress concentrations around the circular cutouts with various geometrical parameters. The purposes of this study are to investigate on the stress distribution around the circular cutouts due to interaction between two circular cutouts and to develop the design method in composite plates. The composite laminated plate with 2 equal collinear circular cutouts under inplane loads is treated as an quasi-isotropic, symmetric, finite, square, multiply connected and thin plate. The effects of cutout sizes, distances between two circular cutouts and inplane load conditions on stress distribution are studied in detail.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.825-837
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• 2022

We characterize a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold endowed with a type of semi-symmetric metric P-connection. At first, it is proven that if the metric of such a manifold is a gradient m-quasi-Einstein metric, then either the gradient of the potential function 𝜓 is collinear with the vector field P or, λ = -(m + 2) and the manifold is of constant sectional curvature -1, provided P𝜓 ≠ m. Next, it is shown that if the metric of the manifold under consideration is a gradient 𝜌-Einstein soliton, then the gradient of the potential function is collinear with the vector field P. Also, we prove that if the metric of a 3-dimensional manifold with semi-symmetric metric P-connection is a gradient 𝜔-Ricci soliton, then the manifold is of constant sectional curvature -1 and λ + 𝜇 = -2. Finally, we consider an example to verify our results.