• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-Phenoxyethanol galactoside

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Enzymatic Synthesis of 2-Phenoxyethanol Galactoside by Whole Cells of ${\beta}$-Galactosidase-Containing Escherichia coli

  • Lee, Hyang-Yeol;Jung, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1254-1259
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    • 2014
  • We investigated whether ${\beta}$-galactosidase (${\beta}$-gal)-containing Escherichia coli cells could transfer a galactose to 2-phenoxyethanol, resulting in 2-phenoxyethanol galactoside (PE-Gal). PE-Gal was confirmed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. In addition, we also confirmed that a galactose molecule was covalently bonded with PE during thin-layer chromatography analysis of the ${\beta}$-gal hydrolysate of PE-Gal. The yield for PE-Gal synthesis was about 37.5% (weight basis), which was about 7-8 times greater than that of a previous report. In addition, the concentration of ${\beta}$-gal (0.96 U/ml) used in this PE-Gal synthesis was about 20 times less than that in a previous report.

Purifications of Phenoxyethanol Galactoside and Chlorphenesin Galactoside using Solvent Extraction followed by Gel Chromatography (Solvent Extraction과 Gel Chromatography를 이용한 Phenoxyethanol Galactoside와 Chlorphenesin Galactoside의 정제)

  • Jung, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2017
  • We investigated the purifications of PE-gal and CPN-gal, synthesized by transgalactosylation reaction using recombinant ${\beta}$-gal. The reaction mixture containing PE and PE-gal was first mixed with EA, and thereafter PE and PE-gal were distributed in two-phase (EA/water) system. In this system, PE and PE-gal was selectively moved into EA and water phase, respectively. Then, the water phase was collected, and silica gel chromatography was carried out using the collected water phase. Finally, we compared two purified PE-gal samples using HPLC and TLC analysis, in which the one was purified only by silica gel chromatography and the other was purified by EA extraction followed by silica gel chromatography. In the latter case, the residual PE was almost completely removed, whereas, in the former case, the residual PE was remained remarkably. Additionally, the purification yield of PE-gal was about 21% on the basis of mole. In the same purification protocol, CPN-gal was able to be purified using EA extraction followed by silica gel chromatography, in which the residual CPN was almost removed when CPN-gal was purified by EA extraction followed by silica gel chromatography.