• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-D mirror

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Design of 2-DoF Scanning Mirror using Electromagnetic force (전자기력을 이용한 2 자유도 스캐닝 미러 설계)

  • Shin, Bu Hyun;Kim, Young-Jin;Oh, Dongho;Lee, Jeong-Woo;Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2014
  • This work proposes a two-dimensional (2-D) laser scanning mirror actuator with a simple structure composed of one magnet and four coils. The mirror-actuating device generates 2-D scanning motions about two orthogonal axes by combining electromagnetic actuators of the conventional moving-magnet types. The magnet is attached to back side of the mirror placed inside of the moving frame. The four coils is placed on the base frame in a cross shape. We implement a finite element analysis to calculate magnetic flux in the electromagnetic system with the overall size of $20mm(W){\times}20mm(D){\times}13mm(H)$ for the mirror size of $8mm{\times}8mm$. The each moving-magnet type electromagnetic actuator has the motor constant 3.41 mNm/A and the restoring constant 1.75 mNm/rad and the resonance frequency of 58 Hz and the bandwidth of 80 Hz. The proposed compact and simple 2-D scanning mirror predicted advantages of large 2-D angular deflections, wide frequency bandwidth and low manufacturing cost.

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EXPLICIT EQUATIONS FOR MIRROR FAMILIES TO LOG CALABI-YAU SURFACES

  • Barrott, Lawrence Jack
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.139-165
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    • 2020
  • Mirror symmetry for del Pezzo surfaces was studied in [3] where they suggested that the mirror should take the form of a Landau-Ginzburg model with a particular type of elliptic fibration. This argument came from symplectic considerations of the derived categories involved. This problem was then considered again but from an algebro-geometric perspective by Gross, Hacking and Keel in [8]. Their construction allows one to construct a formal mirror family to a pair (S, D) where S is a smooth rational projective surface and D a certain type of Weil divisor supporting an ample or anti-ample class. In the case where the self intersection matrix for D is not negative semi-definite it was shown in [8] that this family may be lifted to an algebraic family over an affine base. In this paper we perform this construction for all smooth del Pezzo surfaces of degree at least two and obtain explicit equations for the mirror families and present the mirror to dP2 as a double cover of ℙ2.

Optical-Loss Measurement of a Silicon-Slab Waveguide

  • Tresna, Wildan Panji;Putra, Alexander William Setiawan;Maruyama, Takeo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2020
  • A mirror-in-slab waveguide is fabricated on a slab waveguide by using the refractive-index contrast between two materials, with the reflection performance depending on the slab waveguide's design. In this research, a slab waveguide design consisting of silicon (Si) as the core and SiO2 as the substrate was designed and developed to determine the coupling, waveguide, and mirror losses. Based on experimental results, coupling loss is dominant and is affected by the design of the slab waveguide. Furthermore, the mirror loss is affected by the design of the mirror, such as the curvature radius and the size of the mirror. TE and TM polarizations of light are used in the measurements. The experimental results show that mirror losses due to reflection by mirrors are 0.011 dB/mirror and 0.007 dB/mirror for TE and TM polarizations respectively. A simulation was performed to confirm whether the size of mirror is sufficient to reflect the input light, and to check the quality of the surfaces of fabricated mirrors.

Comparison of 3D Space Perception for the Stereoscopic AR Holography (스테레오 증강현실 홀로그래피에서의 삼차원 공간감 비교)

  • Kim, Minju;Wohn, Kwangyun
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the use of floating hologram has increased in many different aspects, such as exhibitions, education, advertisements, and so on. Especially, the floating hologram that makes use of half-mirror is widely used. Nevertheless, half-mirror, unfortunately, cannot lead users to the perfect three dimensional hologram experience. Even though it can make the vision look to be up on the air, it does not have the capacity to display itself up on the air, which is the ultimate goal of hologram. In addition, it looks inconsistent when a real object is located behind the half-mirror in order to show the convergence of the two (object and the half-mirror). In this paper, we did the study on comparison of 3D space perception for the stereoscopic AR holography. At first, we applied stereoscopic technology to the half-mirror hologram system for the accurate and realistic AR environment. Then, the users can feel as if the real 3D object behind half-mirror and the reflected virtual image are converged much better in the 3D space. Furthermore, by using depth camera, the location and direction of graphics can be controlled to change depending on the user's point of view. This is the effective way to produce augmented stereoscopic images simply and accurately through half-mirror film without any additional devices. What we saw from the user test were applying 3D images and user interaction leads the users to have 3D spatial awareness and realism more effectively and accurately.

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Optical Design for UVOMPIS and Design Concept of the Mirror Holder

  • Park, Woojin;Chang, Seunghyuk;Pak, Soojong;Han, Jimin;Ahn, Hojae;Lee, Sunwoo;Kim, Geon Hee;Lee, Dae-Hee
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.66.3-66.3
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    • 2020
  • We present the optical design of Linear Astigmatism Free - Three Mirror System (LAF-TMS) D200 for UVO-Multiband Polarizing Imager System (UVOMPIS). LAF-TMS D200 is the off-axis wide-field telescope with EPD = 200 mm, F/2, and Field of View (FoV) = 2° × 4°. Its optical mirrors are optimized to freeform surfaces for high-quality optical performance over a wide FoV. The proposed mirror holder consists of four aluminum optomechanical modules that have applied for LAF-TMS D150 which is a prototype of the LAF-TMS system. It can accurately mount mirrors and also can sustain from vibration environments. As a feasibility study, quasi-static, modal, harmonic, and random vibration analyses have been performed to LAF-TMS D150 optomechanical structure under the qualification level of the Soyuz-2/Fregat launch system. We evaluate the vibration analysis results in terms of von Mises stress and Margin of Safety.

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3-D image display by use projection technique (프로젝션 기술을 이용한 3차원 입체영상 표시)

  • Park, Sang-gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes research results that 2-D contents, which display in smart phone or tablet PC to be able to see the 3-D stereoscopic by use projection technique. For this research, we have construct four brown-glass into pyramid shape, project each of the four LCD monitors that output from the PC screen into of the four inverted pyramid-shaped mirror and display the 3-D image to the center of the mirror system. For the test, We use tablet PC and server PC(desktop PC) connected by wireless network, tablet PC select contents which is displayed in the server PC, and displayed selected contents into the 3-D image to the center of the mirror system. Through the test, we have showed that it is possible to display 3-D stereoscopic to the 2-D contents by use projection technique. Although, display image is depending on the observer's viewing angle.

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Deep UV 마이크로 리소그라피를 위한 새로운 4-반사경 광학계에 관한 수차해석

  • 김종태;이상수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1993
  • A design of four-mirror optical system with reduction magnification 5X for deep UV ($\lambda$=248 nm of KrF excimer laser) submicron lithography is presented. Initially by using the paraxial quantities, the domain of solution for $t=d_1+d_2+d_3$<0 (d;: distance between the mirror $c_i$ and $c_{i+1}$ is found for the system which is free from the four off-axial Seidel first order aberrations that are coma, astigmatism, field curvature, and distortion. The solution with $d_5$=2.95 (normalized with respect to $c_i$= -1) is choosen and the aspherization is carried out to the spherical mirror surfaces ($c_3$ and $c_4$ in order to reduce the axial and residual off-axial higher order aberrations. The numerical aperture of the final system is as large as 0.4, which gives Rayleigh resolution of 0.38 $\mu\textrm{m}$.

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3D CT Image Processing for 3D Printed Auricular Reconstruction of Unilateral Microtia Patient

  • Roh, Tae Suk;Yun, In Sik
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2014
  • Purpose Microtia is congenital anomaly of external ear and the reconstruction method for the external ear of microtia patient was based on autogenous costal cartilage framework. The application of 3D printing technique in medical science has made more possibility of human tissue restoration, and we tried to apply this technique in auricular reconstruction field. Materials and Methods As for unilateral microtia patient, the contralateral side ear is normal and reconstructive surgeon tried to mimic it for reconstruction of affected ear. So, we obtained facial CT scan of microtia patient and made mirror image of normal side ear. Moreover, to make the 3D scaffold based on the mirror image of normal ear and to apply this scaffold for the auricular reconstruction surgery, we included auriculocephalic sulcus and anterior fixation part. Results We could successfully obtain mirror image of normal ear, auriculocephalic sulcus and anterior fixation part for 3D scaffold printing. Conclusions Using this CT image processing and 3D printing technique, we will be able to make the scaffold for auricular reconstruction of unilateral microtia patient, and perform auricular reconstruction in near future.

Analytic Design Procedure of Three-mirror Telescope Corrected for Spherical Aberration, Coma, Astigmatism, and Petzval Field Curvature

  • Lee, Jong-Ung;Yu, Seung-Moon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2009
  • There are total eight degrees of freedom in designing a three-mirror system. If we correct four kinds of third order aberrations and the system should have the specified effective focal length, the remaining three degrees of freedom can be used for selecting a suitable configuration for a specific application. We suggest an analytic design procedure for a three-mirror telescope system which has a suitably sized secondary mirror and proper separations between mirrors, and is corrected for four kinds of third order aberrations, spherical aberration, coma, astigmatism, and field curvature. Two design examples are shown. One has a compact configuration with off-axial field, the other has relatively long configuration with annular ring field.