• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2차원 영상화

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Digital Hologram Encoding using High Efficiency 2D Video Compression Techniques (고성능 2D 비디오 압축 기술을 이용한 디지털 홀로그램 부호화)

  • Kang, Iseul;Lee, Yoonhyuk;Seo, Youngho;Kim, Dongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 홀로그램(digital hologram)을 2 차원 비디오 압축기를 사용하여 압축하는 방법을 다룬다. 그 방법은 디지털 홀로그램을 다수개의 부홀로그램(sub-hologram)으로 나누어 배열하고, 각 부홀로그램을 2 차원영상화하여 부홀로그램 배열을 동영상 시퀀스로 만들어 2 차원 동영상 압축기로 압축하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 각 부홀로그램을 2 차원 영상으로 만드는 방법으로 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)와 Fresnel 변환 변환(Fresnel Transform)을 사용한다. 2 차원 비디오 압축 방법으로는 H.264/AVC 와 HEVC 를 사용하여, 두 방법의 압축결과를 비교, 분석한다.

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3-D CT Imaging of Pathological Bone Changes in a Rat Model of Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis

  • Shim, Kyung-Mi;Kim, Se-Eun;Kang, Seong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • Computed tomography (CT) is a medical imaging method employing tomography. CT is a 3-Dimensional (3-D) radiographic imaging technique, which is not suited for assessment of inflammation, but can be considered a reference method for assessment of bone damage, due to its direct 3-D visualization of calcified tissue. In this study of pathological joint changes in a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) and quality analysis of bone destructions were performed by 3-Dimensional computed tomography images. These data demonstrate that the destructive progression of disease in a rat AIA model can be quantified using 3-D CT image analysis, which allows assessment of arthritic disease status and efficacy of experimental therapeutic agents.

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Two- and three-dimensional analysis of MT data acquired in Victoria, Australia (호주 Victoria주 MT 탐사 자료의 2차원 및 3차원 해석)

  • Lee, Seong-Kon;Lee, Tae-Jong;Uchida, Toshihiro;Park, In-Hwa;Song, Yoon-Ho;Cull, Jim
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2009
  • 호주 Victoria주에서 2007년에 이어 2008년에 Victoria주 북부 지역에서 추가로 탐사 자료를 획득하였으며, 이에 대한 2차원 및 3차원 해석을 수행하였다. 새로이 얻은 자료는 이전의 측선과 나란하게 설정하여 이전 결과에서 해석하였던 전기비저항 영상의 연장성을 밝히고자 하였다. 2차원 및 3차원 역산 결과를 이 지역의 지질자료와 비료 해석한 결과 2007년 MT자료 해석으로부터 확인된 고비저항 및 저비저항대의 공통적인 특징을 새로운 측선에서도 확인할 수 있었으며, 또한 이 지역의 대규모 단층대로 영상화할 수 있었다.

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3D Library Platform Construction using Drone Images and its Application to Kangwha Dolmen (드론 촬영 영상을 활용한 3D 라이브러리 플랫폼 구축 및 강화지석묘에의 적용)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Min-Jung;Lee, Jeongjin
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.48
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2017
  • Recently, a drone is used for the general purpose application although the drone was builtfor the military purpose. A drone is actively used for the creation of contents, and an image acquisition. In this paper, we develop a 3D library module platform using 3D mesh model data, which is generated by a drone image and its point cloud. First, a lot of 2D image data are taken by a drone, and a point cloud data is generated from 2D drone images. A 3D mesh data is acquired from point cloud data. Then, we develop a service library platform using a transformed 3D data for multi-purpose uses. Our platform with 3D data can minimize the cost and time of contents creation for special effects during the production of a movie, drama, or documentary. Our platform can contribute the creation of experts for the digital contents production in the field of a realistic media, a special image, and exhibitions.

Geospatial Data Display Technique for Non-Glasses Stereoscopic Monitor (무안경식 입체 모니터를 이용한 지형공간 데이터의 디스플레이 기법)

  • Lee, Seun-Geun;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.599-609
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    • 2008
  • Development of computer and electronic technology leads innovative progress in spatial informatics and successful commercialization. Geospatial information technology plays an important role in decision making in various applications. However, information display media are two-dimensional plane that limits visual perception. Understanding human visual processing mechanism to percept stereo vision makes possible to implement three-dimensional stereo image display. This paper proposes on-the-fly stereo image generation methods that are involved with various exterior and camera parameters including exposure station, viewing direction, image size, overlap and focal length. Collinearity equations and parameters related with stereo viewing conditions were solved to generate realisitc stereo imagery. In addition stereo flying simulation scenery was generated with different viewing locations and directions. The stereo viewing is based on the parallax principle of two veiwing locations. This study implemented anaglyphic stereogram, polarization and lenticular stereo display methods. Existing display technology has limitation to provide visual information of three-dimensional and dynamic nature of the real world because the 3D spatial information is projected into 2D plane. Therefore, stereo display methods developed in this study improves geospatial information and applications of GIS by realistic stereo visualization.

MR Neurography: Current Several Issues for Novice Radiologists (자기공명영상 신경조영술: 경험이 적은 영상의학과 의사가 이해해야 할 몇 가지 쟁점들)

  • Dong-ho Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.1
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    • pp.81-100
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    • 2020
  • Magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) has been increasingly used in recent years for the assessment of peripheral neuropathies. Fat suppression T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) have typically been used to provide high contrast MRN. Isotropic 3-dimensional (3D) sequences with fast spin echo, post-processing imaging techniques, and fast imaging methods, among others, allow good visualization of peripheral nerves that have a small diameter, complex anatomy, and oblique course within a reasonable scan time. However, there are still several issues when performing high contrast and high resolution MRN including standard sequence; fat saturation techniques; balance between resolution, field of view, and slice thickness; post-processing techniques; 2D vs. 3D image acquisition; different T2 contrasts between proximal and distal nerves; high T2 signal intensity of adjacent veins or joint fluid; geometric distortion; and appropriate p-values on DWI. The proper understanding of these issues will help novice radiologists evaluate peripheral neuropathies using MRN.

Development of 3D Medical Image Processing System using VTK (VKT를 이용한 3차원 의료영상처리 시스템)

  • 김민석;옥경달;이상범;탁계래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.442-444
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    • 2002
  • 의료영상의 시각화는 의료정보 시스템에서 질환 진단시 유용하게 사용되고 있다. 특히, 2차원 의료영상의 3차원 가시화를 통한 모의 견습은 실전에서의 부담감을 줄이는데 큰 역할을 하고 있고 이러한 결과는 관련 S/W 개발로 이어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 의료영상을 여러 형태로 가시화하는 방법과 그 구현 결과에 대해서 기술한다. 구현은 공개 라이브러리인 VTK를 이용함으로써 기존의 유사한 S/W에 비해 가격 경쟁력 또한 갖추고 있다.

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Texture Mapping and 3D Face Modeling using Two Views of 2D Face Images (2장의 2차원 얼굴영상을 이용한 텍스쳐 생성과 자동적인 3차원 얼굴모델링)

  • Weon, Sun-Hee;Kim, Gye-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.705-709
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose 3d face modeling using two orthogonal views of 2D face images and automatically facial feature extraction. Th proposed technique consists of 2 parts, personalization of 3d face model and texture mapping.

Efficient Triangulation Algorithm for Reconstructing 3D Models from Contour Lines (외곽선으로부터 3차원 기하모델을 생성하는 효율적인 삼각형화 알고리즘)

  • Roh, Sung;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.715-717
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    • 2003
  • 2차원 의료 영상으로부터 3차원 모델을 재구성 하면 여러 의학 분야에 효과적으로 활용할 수 있다. 컬러 영상이나 MRI의 영상은 표면을 자동으로 식별하기 어렵기 때문에 구역화한 결과로 나오는 외곽선으로부터 표면을 재구성해야한다. 표면 재구성을 위한 기존의 삼각형화 알고리즘은 모델이 복잡할 경우 수행속도가 저하되는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 정합되는 부분과 나머지 부분을 따로 처리하는 기존 방법 대신에, 알맞은 위치에 연결간선들만 결정하여 연결한 후, 그 사이의 정점들을 연결하는 간단한 삼각형화 알고리즘으로 속도를 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다.

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3D Image Coding Using DCT and Hierarchical Segmentation Vector Quantization (DCT와 계층 분할 벡터 양자화를 이용한 3차원 영상 부호화)

  • Cho Seong Hwan;Kim Eung Sung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, for compression and transmission of 3D image, we propose an algorithm which executes 3D discrete cosine transform(DCT) for 3D images, hierarchically segments 3D blocks of an image in comparison with the original image and executes finite-state vector quantization(FSVQ) for each 3D block. Using 3D DCT coefficient feature, a 3D image is segmented hierarchically into large smooth blocks and small edge blocks, then the block hierarchy informations are transmitted. The codebooks are constructed for each hierarchical blocks respectively, the encoder transmits codeword index using FSVQ for reducing encoded bit with hierarchical segmentation information. The new algorithm suggested in this paper shows that the quality of Small Lobster and Head image increased by 1,91 dB and 1.47 dB respectively compared with those of HFSVQ.

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