• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2차병원

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일본의 의료제도와 병원경영(III)-특정기능병원과 요양형병상군을 중심으로 한 제2차 의료법 개정

  • Nam, Sang-Yo
    • Journal of the Korean hospital association
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    • v.25 no.10 s.238
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 1996
  • 일본의료법의 기본적인 내용은 1948년 제정 당시 그대로 이어서 인구의 고령화,질병구조의 변화,의학기술의 진보에 충분히 대응할수 없다는 문제점이 지적되어 왔다. 이에따라 1985년 의료계획의 창설을 골자로 하는 제1차 개정이 행하여 졌다. 이 개정은 의료공급체제 개혁에의 제1보로써 제1차 개정이라고 불려지고 1992년 행해진 제2차개정은 이에 계속된 제도개혁으로 지금까지 전혀 손대지 않았던 의료시설 기능의 세분화와 체계화에 깊이 손을 댄것으로써 앞으로의 병의원 경영에 있어서 커다란 전화점이 될 것이다. 제2차 개정의 목적은 양질의 의료를 효율적으로 제공하는 의료공급 체제의 확보에 있다. 개정의 주요 포인트는 특정기능 병원과 요양형병상군의 제도화이다. 지금까지 병원이라고 하면 모두 똑같은 체제이었으나 제2차 의료법의 개정으로 병원의 기능에 적합한 인원과 구조설비를 갖추는 것이 가능하게 되었다. 이번호에서는 1992년 4월 개정된 의료법의 내용과 배경을 설명하고 의료법 개정에 즈음하여 행해진 진료수가의 개정내용을 설명한 후에 차기 의료법 개정의 방향을 전망해 본다

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Treatment of Patients with Cancer in a Secondary Hospital in Korea (국내 일개 2차 병원의 암환자 치료 실태)

  • Son, Myoung Kyun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate treatment of cancer patients at a secondary hospital. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed with electronic medical records of cancer patients admitted to a secondary hospital from January 1, 2009 through September 31, 2017. Results: A total of 223 patients were studied. Sixty-nine patients were hospitalized for supportive care after receiving a surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy at a tertiary hospital, 58 patients for other supportive care, 53 patients for symptom control, 16 patients with a decision not to take active cancer treatment, and 27 patients for treatment of cancer that was diagnosed during their hospital stay. Among 75 patients who were discharged to other institutions, 50 were transferred to tertiary hospitals, 10 to long-term care hospitals, eight to hospice hospitals, four to nursing homes and two to secondary hospitals. Comorbidities were found in 120 patients (53.8%). For patients who consulted with more than one department, more consultations were for non-cancer diseases than cancer. Seventy-three patients had a do-not-resuscitate order. Conclusion: For treatment of cancer patients, it is needed to establish a cooperation system among medical institutions and provide comprehensive management including treatment of comorbidities.

The Influence of Job Stress and Ego-Resilience on Nursing Performance New Nurse In Secondary Hospitals (2차 병원 신규간호사의 직무스트레스와 자아탄력성이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Sun-Young;Park, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2017
  • This is an explanatory study to figure out the relationship job stress, the ego-resilience, and nursing performance of new nurses. The data were collected from 198 new nurses who have been working for 6-12 months in six secondary hospitals in province from February 16 to April 30, 2016. The degree of nursing performance were found to be high and the degree of job stress and ego-resilience were found to be middle. There was negative correlation between job stress and nursing performance. There was positive correlation between ego-resilience and nursing performance. Factors influencing nursing performance were ego-resilience, job stress, Motivation to choose nursing which explained 33.6% of the variance. It is suggested to highlight the importance of the nursing performance and to develop and execute the nursing intervention program for enhancing the ego-resilience of new nurses.

Influence of Gas Pain, Post-operative Resilience, and Body Temperature Discomfort in Laparoscopic Myomectomy Patients after Thermotherapy (복강경하 자궁근종절제술 후 적용한 온열요법이 가스 통증, 수술 후 회복력 및 체온불편감에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, JeongAe;Jeon, MyoungHwa;Park, EunJu;Lee, JinAh;Ahn, GonMyoung;Lee, SeungShin;Kim, JiIn
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.4-18
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of thermotherapy on gas pain, post-operative resilience, and body temperature discomfort among patients who received laparoscopic myomectomies. Methods: The experimental group consisted of 62 patients with thermotherapy and the control group consisted of 60 patients. Thermotherapy was applied individually to the experimental group four hours after surgery. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ${\chi}^2$-tests, and repeated measures of analysis of variance, using IBM SPSS Statistics version 18. Results: The results showed no significant interaction effect between the group and time of measurement in gas-related pain in the experimental group. For gas-related pain, there was significant difference in right shoulder pain at 24 hours (t=-4.222, p=.000), 48 hours (t=-3.688, p=.000), 72 hours (t=-2.250, p=.028), and left at 24 hours (t=-3.727, p=.000), 48 hours (t=-4.150, p=.000), and 72 hours (t=-2.482, p=.016) and both shoulders at 24 hours (t=-2.722, p=.009) and 48 hours (t=-2.525, p=.014). There was no significant difference in epigastric pain, excluding both epigastric pain at 48 hours (t=2.908, p=.005), 72 hours (t=3.010, p=.004), but there was a significant difference in objective body temperature discomfort (t=2.895, p=.008). Conclusion: Thermotherapy relieved shoulder gas-related pain and objective body temperature discomfort. It needs to be developed and applied to improve post-operative discomfort in patients with laparoscopic hysterectomies.