• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1982년6월

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Fish Larvae of Changson Channel in Namhae, Korea (남해창선해협의 자치어에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Yong Uk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 1983
  • Fish larvae were collected from Changson channel, Namhae over the period from June 1982 to May 1983. A total of 44 species (33 families and 41 genera) were identified and described with morphological feature. The larvae of Cyclopsis tentacularis is newly reported in the Korean waters. Abundance of the species in numbers was as follows : Engraulis japonica $86.56\%$, Acanthogobius flavimanus $5.91\%$, Enedrias sp. $1.71\%$, Sebastes inermis $1.18\%$, Leucopsarion petersi $0.78\%$, Hexagrammos otakii $0.68\%$. According to variation of seasonal abundance the larvae were grouped into three seasonal groups as follows : Spring type: Engraulis japonica, Astroconger sp., Enedrias sp., Leucopsarion petersi, Sebastes inermis, Hexagrammos otakii Summer type : Engraulis japonica, Leiognathus nuchalis, Acanthogobius flavimanus, Omobranchus elegans, Syngnathus schlegeri. Winter type: Enedrias sp.

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Survey Report on Nursing Education, 1981 (1981년도 간호교육 실태조사)

  • 대한간호협회
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.21 no.1 s.114
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1982
  • 본 조사는 1981년 6월부터 7월까지 전국 50개 간호교육기관의 교육실태를 조사하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 전국 간호교육기관 수는 총 51개교로 대학 과정 15개교, 전문대학과정 36개교이다. 2. 간호교육기관 기관장의 전공분야는 간호학 전공자가 $42.0{\%}$, 비간호학 전공자, $58.0{\%}$이다. 3. 1981년도 재학생은 11.574명으로 대학과정 2,843명, 전문대학과정 8.731명이고, 남학생이 7개교에 재학하고 있으며, 총 남학생은 45명이다. 4. 1981년도 총 졸업생 수는 3,278명으로 대학과정 19.8%, 전문대학과정 $80.2{\%}$이다. 5. 1981년도 졸업생의 취업율은 $74.9{\%}$, 미취업율은 $25.1{\%}$이며, 취업분야는 임상분야에 $82.4{\%}$, 보건분야에 $7.2{\%}$, 교육분야에 $7.5{\%}$, 기타$2.9{\%}$이다. 6. 전국 간호교육자는 662명이고 1979년 9월부터 1981년 3월까지 출판된 저서는 96권, 논문은 503편이다.

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PHOTOELECTRIC OBSERVATIONS OF EPSILON AURIGAE FROM 1982 TO 1985 (Epsilon Aurigae의 1982~85년 광전 관측)

  • 김영수
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 1989
  • The UBV observations of Epsilon Aurigae from April 1982 to May 1985 had been made at Yonsei University Observatory. The light curves drawn from the observational data are combined with other light curves which are well fitted. In these light curves, secondary light variations, flare activity, mid-eclipse light brightening, and others are checked precisely. Contact times and time of mid-eclipse are determined and compared with the values which were presented on the other papers. Compared with previous eclipses, it is noted that the duration of totality is gradually contracted and the duration of total eclipse is gradually enlarged. Though these phenomena are applied to the disk model which has been more accepted than any other models, those are not explained explicitly. So, a new model, comet model, is suggested and is found to make a neat description to the phenomena revealed on the light curves.

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Seasonal Distribution of Marine Cladocerans in Chinhae Bay, Korea (진해만 해산 지각류의 계절적인 소장)

  • 유광일;김세화
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1987
  • Five species of marine cladocerans, Evadne nordmanni, Evadne tergestina, Podon leuckarti, Podon polyphemoides and Penilia avirostris, were found in Chinhae Bay during the years 1982-1983. Incidence of E. nordmanni(April-May) in spring and of E. tergestina(June-December), E. avirostris(June-November) in summer through autumn was noticed during the present study. But P. polyphem oides appeared throughout the year except February. P. avirostris was the most abundant species(21,491indiv./㎥), followed by P. polyphemoides and E. tergestina. Population of E.normanni and P. leuckarti was extremely poor and recorded to be less than 1,000indiv./㎥. Seasonal change in size composition was noticed in E. tergestina and P. avirostris. Increase of length was recorded in P. polyphemoides when water temperature lower than 15$^{\circ}C$.

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Health education in yesterday, today and tomorrow (보건교육의 어제, 오늘 그리고 내일 (국제보건교육회의 내용을 중심으로))

  • 김명호
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1985
  • 1962년 6월 두 번째 미국유학(UCLA, School of Public Health)을 마치고 귀도에 올랐을 때 고국의 보사부로부터 연락을 받았다. 제 5 차 국제보건교육회의에는 한국대표로 파견하려던 전병열 박사(현 본회 부회장)가 못 가게 되었으니 필자보고 참석하고 오라는 것이다. 그래서 필자는 UCLA 보건대학원의 보건교육과 주임교수 Dr. Edward Johns 즉 은사와 함께 6월30일부터 7월 7일까지 필라델피아에서 열리는 회의에 참석하여 처음으로 이 회(International Union for Health Education=IUHE)와 인연을 맺었다. 그 후 10여년 후 1976년 제 9 차 회의, 1979년 제10차 회의, 1982년 제11차 회의, 1985년 제12차 회의에 참석하여 3년마다 열리는 이 회의를 통해서 세계적으로 보건교육분야의 발전상을 친히 보았기에 종합적인 것은 안되더라도 부분적이나마 여기 기록으로 남기고져 한다.

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Survey Report on Nursing Education, 1983 (1983년도 간호교육 실태 조사)

  • 대한간호협회
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.23 no.1 s.124
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1984
  • 본조사는 1983년 10월부터 11월까지 전국 50개교 간호교육기관을 대상으로 조사하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 전국 간호교육기관수는 대학과정 17개교, 전문대학과정 33개교로 총 50개교이다. 2. 1983년도 재학생 수는 14,699명으로 대학과정 3,133명, 전문대학과정 11,566명이다. 3. 1983년도 졸업생 수는 3,143명으로 대학과정 626명, 전문대학과정 2,517명이다. 4. 1983년도 졸업생의 취업율은 92.3$\%$, 미취업율은 7.7$\%$이고, 임상분야(89.9$\%$)에 가장 많이 취업하고 있으며, 지역사회분야(4.6$\%$), 교육분야(3.0$\%$), 기타(1.4$\%$), 진학(1.1$\%$) 순으로 취업하고 있다. 5. 전국 간호교육자 수는 779명이고, 1982년 3월부터 1983년 2월까지 출판된 저서는 15권, 논문 294편이다.

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A Decreasing Trend of Industrial Injuries at a Large Scale Textile Company (대기업섬유업체(大企業纖維業體)에 있어서의 산업재해감소추이(産業災害減少推移))

  • Hong, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1984
  • To assess the status of industrial injuries, a large scale textile company located around Taegu city was selected. And it was investigated from January 1981 to December 1982. After the department for workers safety was established, frequency rate of injury was 9.70 in 1981 and 4.15 in 1982, incidence rate per 1,000 workers was 27.11 in 1981 and 12.96 in 1982, and then, intensity rate was 0.33 in 1981 and 0.01 in 1982. The average duration of working loss was 36.64 days in 1981 and 3.34 in 1982. The incidence rate per 100 workers was 2.3 in annual average, 2.7 in men and 2.0 in women. The monthly incidence rate per 1,000 workers was highest as 3.6 in June; daily incidence rate, lowest as 1.8 on Sunday; and the highest as 14.7 from 10 to 12 o'clock in a day. The frequency by injured parts of body was highest as 42.3% on finger and 14.4% on the other part of hand, and the lower extremities as 14.4% followed. According to the kind of injuries, the laceration was the highest as 46.1%, the next was contusion as 15.4%, and the third was superficial injuries as 6.7%, According to the cause of injuries, the machinery accidents showed the highest as 47.1% and the accidents due to hand tool followed as 16.3%. By underlying cause of injuries, the environmental factors were 13.5% and the human factors 86.5%. The psychologic factors among human factors were the most common as 60.6%.

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벼농사용제초제 그 문제와 대책 -효과적인 잡초방제의 핵심-

  • 김동성
    • The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 1982
  • 1970년대 초부터 본격적으로 도입되기 시작하여 1974년 이래 급속한 사용증가를 기록한 우리나라의 벼농사용 제초제는 1980년을 최고로 95$\%$ 이상의 농가에 의해 매년 사용되고 있다. 1982년 5월 현재 정부에 의해 논잡초약으로 고시된 제초제의 종류는 14종 17게 품목이고 이들중 8종 10개 품목은 일년생 잡초약 그리고 6종 7개품목은 소위 다년생 잡초약으로 분류되고 있다. 그동안 벼의 소출에 직접 영향을 주는 살충제나 살균제의 중요성에 비추어 제초제는 상대적으로 그 중요성이 비교적 경시(輕視)되어 온 것이 사실이다. 그러나 1980년 이후 일반농가는 물론 정부의 제초제에 대한 관심이 두드러지게 높아져서 여러 가지 논의가 되고 다각도에서 심각한 검토가 이루어지고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이 기회에 필자가 평소에 생각해온 문제의 핵심과 그 대책을 기술함으로써 효과적인 잡초방제에 일조(一助)가 되기를 바란다.

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On the Study of the Seasonality Precipitatio over South Korea (남한의 강수 계절성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Jung;Kim, Hee-Jong;Yoon, Ill-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzes the seasonality precipitation using precipitation data from 1973 to 2001 over South Korea. The Seasonality Index and Annual variation of the Seasonality Precipitation were investigated from sixty-three observation stations. The Seasonality Precipitation means the degree of the precipitation falling intensively for some specific months. Spatially, precipitation that has a strong characteristic of regional shower is defined as seasonal precipitation. Precipitation forms are changed with various reasons and mainly the sporadic and local shower precipitation after rain spell in summer. Especially there appears a tendency that this kind of precipitation is sharply increasing in 1990's. Seasonality Index is used as a method to understand seasonal precipitation. If the yearly rainfall is concentrated for some specific months, Seasonality Index is growing gradually. It is confirmed that there is a tendency that all the from sixty-two observation stations Seasonality Index. While Seasonality Index over South of Korea concentrated from June to August because of the summer rain spell in the past ($1973{\sim}1982$), there appears to be a tendency that it concentrated from August and September since the mid 1990's. From the analysis of seasonal precipitation intensity distribution, most of southern Korea is under seasonality precipitation intensity 4. The seasonality precipitation intensity classification results are as follow: most of the observation stations were on a scale intensity of 3 and 4 in the past but currently reads seasonality precipitation intensities of 5 and 6.

Epidemiology of Pesticide Poisoning in Kyungpook (경북지방(慶北地方)의 농약중독(農藥中毒)에 대한 역학적(疫學的) 조사(調査))

  • Chung, Jong-Hak;Cho, Jae-Yeun
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1983
  • In spite of the world-wide increase of incidence of pesticide poisoning due to greater use of pesticides, the epidemiological study of pesticide poisoning in Korea has been grossly neglected. The author gained access to the medical records for two year period (1981 through 1982) from local clinics, hospitals and health centers of Kyungpook area to investigate the status of the pesticide poisoning. During these two years, there were 1,618 cases of documented pesticide poisoning, of which in 1981 were 765 and in 1982 were 853. Those in the twenties decade of age was the most frequent and the male(70%) was more liable than the female (30%). In view of manner of poisoning, occupational poisoning was 27.8%, accidental 5.6%, and suicidal 66.6%. There are three distinct groups which make up the large majority of both fatal and nonfatal cases; young children who accidentally ingest pesticides, young to middle age adult who are occupationally poisoned, and middle age to older adults who suicidally ingest pesticides. The seasonal distribution of these poisonings disclosed the peak month to be July, with August next, followed by June and September. Only 11% of cases occurred during the three-month winter season of December to February. Thus pesticide caused poison- ing was primarily a summer and early fall occurrence. During these two years, average of 67 cases of poisoning was observed monthly. Of the pesticide poisoning documented, 49% were treated with poisoning patients from local clinic and 43% from hospital. The case fatality rate of occupational poisoning was 0.9%, accidental 5.6% and suicidal 20.3%. The mean overall case fatality rate was 14.1%. Annual incidence of pesticide poisoning was 25.4 per 100,000 population in the study area. There is a nationwide need for more reliable date on pesticide poisoning. This need can only grow more acute with the passage of time because of the increasing importance of pesticides as a cause of morbidity and mortality.

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