• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1981년12월

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A Decreasing Trend of Industrial Injuries at a Large Scale Textile Company (대기업섬유업체(大企業纖維業體)에 있어서의 산업재해감소추이(産業災害減少推移))

  • Hong, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1984
  • To assess the status of industrial injuries, a large scale textile company located around Taegu city was selected. And it was investigated from January 1981 to December 1982. After the department for workers safety was established, frequency rate of injury was 9.70 in 1981 and 4.15 in 1982, incidence rate per 1,000 workers was 27.11 in 1981 and 12.96 in 1982, and then, intensity rate was 0.33 in 1981 and 0.01 in 1982. The average duration of working loss was 36.64 days in 1981 and 3.34 in 1982. The incidence rate per 100 workers was 2.3 in annual average, 2.7 in men and 2.0 in women. The monthly incidence rate per 1,000 workers was highest as 3.6 in June; daily incidence rate, lowest as 1.8 on Sunday; and the highest as 14.7 from 10 to 12 o'clock in a day. The frequency by injured parts of body was highest as 42.3% on finger and 14.4% on the other part of hand, and the lower extremities as 14.4% followed. According to the kind of injuries, the laceration was the highest as 46.1%, the next was contusion as 15.4%, and the third was superficial injuries as 6.7%, According to the cause of injuries, the machinery accidents showed the highest as 47.1% and the accidents due to hand tool followed as 16.3%. By underlying cause of injuries, the environmental factors were 13.5% and the human factors 86.5%. The psychologic factors among human factors were the most common as 60.6%.

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미국의 방위산업 기술기반(1)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Bo
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.12 s.130
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 1989
  • 미국경제 재건에는 생산, 기술기반의 경쟁력 강화가 기본적인 필수요건이며, 특히 국가안보로 이어지는 방위산업기반의 쇠퇴를 방지하고, 건전화를 도모하는 것이 긴급한 문제로 인식하게 되었다. 1980년 2월에 미국 하원 군사위원회의 방위산업 소위원회에 의해 보고된 "병으로 앓는 미국 방위산업" 및 1980년에서 1981년에 걸친 미국 의회의 예산위원회나 군사위원회에서 행한 몇가지 의회증언 보고에서 미국의 방위산업 쇠퇴 상황 및 문제점이 지적되고 있다

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STUDIES ON THE BENTHIC FAUNA ON GAROLIM BAY,KOREA (가로림만 저서동물군집에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Hac;Hong, Jae-Sang;Yi, Soon Kil
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1983
  • A semi-quantitative investigation on the subtidal macrobenthic community was carried out using dredge in Garolim Bay from February 1980 to June 1981.Of the 340 species of benthic fauna collected,the most dominant species with the numerical abundance of 12.3% was an ophiruroid,Ophiactis modesta which had a strong colony nature.Garolim Bay was also dominated by many suspension-feeders like Ophiactics modesta and Musculista senhousia. Due to hetergenorous sediments,Garolim Bay appeared to be rich and diverse in the faunal composition.Based on th topography of the bay and sediment types,the study area is easily divied into two zones;inner bay and outward bay area.

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A Case of Decannulation Difficulty Due to Cricoid Stenosis (윤상연골 협착에 의한 기관 Cannula 발거곤란증의 치험 1례)

  • 송기준;김흥곤;이형석;추광철;김선곤
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1982.05a
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 1982
  • We have recently experienced a case of decannulation difficulty resulted from head and thoracic injury. The patient was 21-year-old male who undergone craniectomy and tracheotomy at other hospital about 7 months ago prior to admission On admission, there was swelling in glottic and subglottic region in indirect laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy with fixation of vocal cords in paramedian position. We tried to reestablish an adequate air way with bougination using Jackson esophageal bougie but there was no effect with it. So we performed vertical incision through cricoid cartilage and tracheal rings and insertion of Teflon tube in stenotic lesion for 9 months and removed it. At present time, the patient has been satisfactory corking training course.

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태양열 급탕Systems에 있어서 실험과 Computer에 의한 성능비교

  • 대한설비공학회
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 1981
  • 최근 태양열을 이용한 가정용 온수급탕 System에 사용되는 Computer Program은 3종류가 있으나, 이에 대한 타당성을 조사하기 위해 미국 국립표준연구소(National Bureau of 을Standards)에서는 Gaithersburg 병원분지에 6가지의 독창적인 System을 고안, 설치하여 1978년 6월부터 필요한 Data를 얻어왔다. 여기서는 실험장치 및 실험결과를 수록하고, 처음 12개월 동안 실험한 결과를 Computer의 예견과 비교하였다. 본 내용은 1980년 ASHRAE의 LA. Semiannual Meeting의 Sols Hot Water Systems의 심포지움에 발표되었으며, Transactions. Vol. 86, Part 1.에 게재되었다.

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21세기 미 핵심 군사기술계획

  • Kim, Hyeon-Bo
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.12 s.142
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1990
  • 핵심기술계획(CTP)은 미국 의회가 국방부에 대해 매년 1회씩 제출하도록 의무를 부과한 보고로서, 1989년 3월에 제1호가 선보였다. 국방장고나 비서실(OSD)이 중심이 되어 3군, 전략방위기구(SDIO), DARPA, DNA, DIA 및 에너지성 본부와 산하 각 국립연구소 대표가 함께 종합한 것이며, 미 국방부가 1981년부터 발행하고 있는 "소련의 군사력(Soviet Military Power)"과 비교해볼 때 역사는 얕으나, 중요성에서는 결코 뒤지지 않고 있다. 1990년판에서는 반도체 재료 및 미소전자회로 등 20가지 기술을 핵심기술(Critical Tech)로 밝히고 있다

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Taxonomical Revision on the Genus Acartia(Copepoda: Calanoida) in the Korean Waters (한국 연안에 분포하는 Acartia속 요각류의 분류학적인 재검토)

  • YOO Kwang-Il;HUE Hoi-Kwon;LEE Won-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 1991
  • The Genus Acartia of calanoid copepod comprises about 50 species from world oceans. Most of them are neritic and very abundant in coastal waters. For the present study samples were collected from ten sites (Garolim Bay, Deukyang Bay, Chinhae Bay, Kyonggi Bay, Kwangyang Bay, Kori, Wolsung, Youngkwang, Uljin and Cheju area) during the period from September 1981 to December 1990 and at selected six stations in Masan Bay during the period from April 1986 to September 1987. As a result, Genus Acartia of Korea was identified as following ten species: Acartia bifilosa, A. danae, A. erythraea, A. hudsonica, A. negligens, A. eomorii, A. pacifica, A. sinjiensis, ,4. spinicauda and A. steueri. The key to the species was suggested and the description of A. sinjiensis was given as the new in Korean waters.

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Fluctuations and Time Series Forecasting of Sea Surface Temperature at Yeosu Coast in Korea (여수연안 표면수온의 변동 특성과 시계열적 예측)

  • Seong, Ki-Tack;Choi, Yang-Ho;Koo, Jun Ho;Jeon, Sang-Back
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2014
  • Seasonal variations and long term linear trends of SST (Sea Surface Temperature) at Yeosu Coast ($127^{\circ}37.73^{\prime}E$, $34^{\circ}37.60^{\prime}N$) in Korea were studied performing the harmonic analysis and the regression analysis of the monthly mean SST data of 46 years (1965-2010) collected by the Fisheries Research and Development Institute in Korea. The mean SST and the amplitude of annual SST variation show $15.6^{\circ}C$ and $9.0^{\circ}C$ respectively. The phase of annual SST variation is $236^{\circ}$. The maximum SST at Yeosu Coast occurs around August 26. Climatic changes in annual mean SST have had significant increasing tendency with increase rate $0.0305^{\circ}C/Year$. The warming trend in recent 30 years (1981-2010) is more pronounced than that in the last 30 years (1966-1995) and the increasing tendency of winter SST dominates that of the annual SST. The time series model that could be used to forecast the SST on a monthly basis was developed applying Box-Jenkins methodology. $ARIMA(1,0,0)(2,1,0)_{12}$ was suggested for forecasting the monthly mean SST at Yeosu Coast in Korea. Mean absolute percentage error to measure the accuracy of forecasted values was 8.3%.

주요 외국주가와 우리나라 주가의 상관관계에 관한 연구

  • Yun, Pyeong-Gu
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.203-221
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 선진국들의 주가변동이 우리나라 증시에 미치는 영향, 아시아 각국과 우리나라 주가변동의 상관관계, 우리나라와 이들 국가간 주가변동 상관관계의 시계열적 안정성, 우리나라와 이들 국가간 주가변동 전이의 방향 및 시차에 관하여 분석 하였다. 우리나라 증시 개방시점을 전후하여 1981년 1월$\sim$1991년 12월을 제1기간, 1992년 1월$\sim$1999년 8월을 제2기간으로 한 각국 주가지수의 월별수익률과 1999년 1월 4일$\sim$1999년 8월 24일 기간중 각국 주가지수의 일별수익률을 자료로 상관분석과 회귀분석을 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 우리나라 증시에 영향을 미친 선진국으로는 제1기간중에는 영국, 일본, 미국의 순이며, 제2기간중에는 전적으로 일본과의 상관관계가 높게 나타났다. 특히 일본과의 상관관계는 제1기간보다도 제2기간중에 더욱 상승하였다. 또한 선진국들 간에는 독일, 영국, 프랑스 3국간 주가변동의 상관관계가 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 아시아 각국과 우리나라의 상관관계분석에서는 태국, 인도네시아, 말레이시아와는 상관관계가 높게 나타났으나, 대만, 싱가폴과는 상관관계가 비교적 낮게 나타났다. 그리고 아시아 각국간에는 홍콩, 말레이시아, 태국, 인도네시아 국가들의 상호간 상관관계가 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 상관관계의 시계열 안정성에 관한 분석에서는 1995년 이전까지는 전체적으로 우리나라와 각국간 주가변동의 상관관계가 낮거나 국가별로 매우 불안정한 상태를 나타내고 있으나, 1996년 이후부터는 상관관계가 점점 높아지는 추세에서 1998년도에만 우리나라의 IMF충격으로 인하여 일부국가들과의 상관관계가 일시적으로 낮아진 상태를 보이고 있다. 개별국가별로는 우리나라와 일본과의 상관관계가 지속적으로 높아지고 있으며 태국, 인도네시아와는 IMF사태이후 크게 높아진 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 주가변동방향 및 시차분석에서는 미국, 영국, 독일의 주가변동이 1일의 시차를 두고 우리나라에 영향을 미치고 있으며, 일본을 비롯한 동남아 각국과 우리나라간에는 주가변동에 시차가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 각국간 표준시차 및 거래소 거래시간을 고려하면 미국, 영국, 독일의 경우에도 그 시차는 1일이내이거나 거의 시차가 없는 것으로 판단된다.

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Characteristics of Metal Distribution in the Sediment in Kyeonggi Bay, Korea (경기만 퇴적물의 중금속 분포 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyeon;Yi, Jung-Suk;Kim, Bum-Su;Lee, Chang-Bok;Koh, Chul-Hwan
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports the sediment geochemistry and its relation to the grain size distribution in Kyeonggi Bay, Korea. Sediment samples were collected from 90 stations during the cruise crossing the bay in December 1995. Variables investigated were the sediment grain size, organic carbon content, and concentrations of AI, Fe, Mn, V, Co, Ni, Cr, Zn and Cu in the sediment. We followed the change in these variables by comparing the data obtained from this region in 1981. Distribution pattern of sediment grain size was modified from that in 1981 in some places. Near the Shihwa Dike which was completed in 1994, sediment had got finer grained. Sediment facies changed from fine to mixed facies near Youngjong Island where the tidal flat has been reclaimed for airport construction. Contents of organic matter and metals in the sediment were mostly dependent upon the sediment grain size, but an exception was found in the harbor area. The sediment in the Incheon North Harbor showed higher accumulation of organic matter and metals such as Ni, Cr, Zn and Cu.

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