• 건축사
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• 3호통권359호
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• pp.68-71
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• 1999

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2009

스팬 30m 이상을 갖는 건축물로 한정하여, 1960년대 이후 건립된 국내 공공 대공간 건축물의 발달과정과 건립특성에 대하여 연구하였다. 국내 대공간 건축의 용도와 규모의 현황을 살펴보고 구조방식이 건립된 건축물에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한 것이다. 연구결과, 1980년대-90년대에는 스팬 40-70m 규모의 체육시설이 집중적으로 건립되었으나 2000년 이후에는 용도가 다양화되면서 대규모의 컨벤션센터 건립이 다수 이루어지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 초기 독특한 구조형태와는 달리 80년대에는 입체트러스가 보편적으로 활용되었고, 2000년 이후에는 형태효과를 고려하여 구조체를 고안하거나 새로운 구조시스템을 활용하는 시도가 보여지고 있다.

• 건축사
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• 3호통권359호
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• pp.62-67
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• 1999

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2015

As part of the waterway restoration to renew traditional urban area, this paper is to assume and research Gyoseocheon(Gyoseo waterway) in Late 1960s Cheongju Korea. The main stream of Gyoseocheon flew from Sangjwagol(the head of the valley) of Uam Mt. to the north gate under Cheongju castle at first, and meandering from Sangdang Park, flew through Sudongseongdang and Bangadari Road to Musimcheon since open railroad of 1920s. This waterway, the eco-friendly figure of Gyoseocheon, that flew to inside the downtown with a planted tree and that is open space was so. The sub stream of Gyoseocheon originated in Seoundong and Tapdong were divided into two parts. One was to join the main stream of Gyoseocheon on Sangdang Park via Munhwadong, and the other was to join the sub stream of Musimcheon at northwest corner via south and west gate of Cheongju castle. This waterway as branch sewer were built into the road culvert.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2014

This study is aimed to represent the streetscape in 1960s' focused on Seong-An street of Cheong-ju through the existing business types and buildings, literature, photo details, and interview of the longest-term householders. Results of this study are as follows : Firstly, the types of 1st-floor shops were diverse with general merchandise, apparel, medical, bank, restaurant, and etc in 1960s'. The present shops of them are 'Dong-kwang lasa', 'Jung-geum dang', 'Cheong-ju pharmacy' including the existing 'the Korea development', 'Korea first', and 'Woori' bank. Secondly, the streetscape around post office looks just as it did in the old 1960s'. In the other section the present typical buildings are 'Namseon pharmacy ', 'Kukje department', 'Samyang shop', 'Daeyang shop', 'Park shop', and etc. These old 3-4story buildings are reinforced concrete in contrasted with the former wooden and masonry in structure, and converted in use and appearance. Thirdly, the streetscape of Seong-An is ultimately represented by presuming the other buildings and equipments through aerial and street photograph in the old 1960s'.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.191-201
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• 2018

본 연구는 일본 건축가 단게 겐조(丹下健三)의 건축에서 1960년대를 기점으로 나타났던 중요한 변화에 대해 그 원인과 결과를 분석하는 것을 목표로 한다. 일본의 초기 현대건축을 성공적으로 이끌었던 단게는 1960년 무렵부터 일본의 새로운 시대, 새로운 건축을 위해 자신이 추구했던 기존의 기능주의적 경향에서 벗어나 구조주의적 방법을 제시했다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 단게가 1960년대 이후 지향했던 구조주의적 경향이 이전 시기의 기능주의적 경향으로부터 어떤 발전과 변화를 이루어 결과적으로 어떤 차이를 보이는지, 또한 구조주의적 경향으로의 변화에 영향을 미친 원인들은 무엇인지 등에 대해 연구한다. 결론적으로 단게의 이론은 기존 기능주의의 개념을 부정하는 대안의 제시라기보다는 기능주의와 구조주의 모두를 포괄하는 것으로서 기능요소와 그 구조화를 통해 오히려 기존의 기능주의가 가졌던 단점을 보완하면서 효율적인 기능의 재정비를 이루었다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2018

This study examines the 1960s' townscape through the small-scale restoration model in Seongan-dong and Jungang-dong, Cheongju, one of the historical cities in South Korea. In the 1960s, Jungang-dong actively was developed outside the north gate of Cheongju castle, and Cheongju's townscape was changed by the relocation of railway station and construction of city hall. In the streetscape, the new roads, the east-west Sajik-ro and north-south Sangdang-ro were opened instead of old railroads, and they clarified the typical grid road system with the existing Seongan-ro, which connected north and south gate of the old castle. In the buildingscape, city hall was built in front of the railway station outside the north gate of old castle, and had a great effect on the existing buildings and facilities. The public, educational, and commercial buildings had been replaced by reinforced concrete, and the cement brick & block public housing were distributed widely. But the existing dwelling areas, located in the inside of old castle and outside south gate, showed the low and dense townscape, sustaining the former streets and building types.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2021

The traditional Korean heating system ondol, one of the most important characteristics of Korean architecture, still remains as hydronic floor heating. Various studies have been conducted on the modernization of ondol, but the process of introducing the hydronic floor heating has not been seriously studied so far. Therefore, this paper aims to demonstrate how the hydronic floor heating had been introduced to Korea, taking the 1950s and 1960s Haengchon, Jongam, and Mapo Apartments for example - these three are regarded as the first Korean apartment houses after the Korean War. While Western advanced construction technology was imported for these apartments, various methods of modernizing ondol were also considered. What was remarkable in these attempts is that hydronic floor heating first appeared in Mapo 1st Apartment in 1962, because this is the universal heating method in the present Korea. This fact signifies that the traditional principle of floor heating has been maintained, and it would also be meaningful in terms of architectural exchanges between East and West, if considered along with Wright's application of the Korean heating principle to his houses since 1930s.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.97-108
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• 2020

This study aims at clarifying the planning methods and historical significance of Park Byung-Joo's New Seoul Blank Plan(1966) in the context of South Korea's Urban Design during the 1960-1970s. In addition, it also tries to reveal how the planner's ideas were transformed into realized urban projects in Korea. By the comparison of the New Seoul Blank Plan and these projects, we can come to understand how the new concepts of urban planning such as CIAM's planning principles, Neighborhood Unit Theory, New Town plan and green belt concept were adapted to Korean society in the 1960s and 1970s.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.87-108
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• 1999

Since 1960, the change of architectural trend was dominated by two factors ; the one, the introduction of theory of language (including semantic, syntactic, pragmatic, linguistic, semiotic, structuralism, post-structurism) in design concept, the other, the adaption of high technology in building construction. In particular, the theory of language played an important role in the emergence of new tendency, which could be the alternative of modern architecture. Post-modernism and Typology in the 1960-70s, Deconstructivism in the 1980s and 'Folding' architecture in the 1990s, have continually borrowed a theoretical base from the thee of language. Placing the focus on the relation of contemporary architecture and theory of language with the interdisciplinary view, this study comes to the conclusion that the diverse architectural tendencies since 1960 depend on the 'champ d'enonce', which Michel Foucault, French philosopher, defined in his . The writings of many architects, like Robert Venturi, Micheal Graves, Aldo Rossi, Peter Eisenman, Rem Koolhaas, Bernard Tschumi, Gerg Lynn demonstrate our conclusion. This is an important finding which make possible consistent understanding about contemporary architecture.