• Defense and Technology
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• no.8 s.102
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• pp.32-38
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• 1987

미상원 군사위원회는 87년 3월 25일 국방성의 베커원자력 담당차관보가 3월 23일 동위원회 전략.핵시스템 소위원회에서 증언한 의사록을 발표했다. 그것에 의하면 미국이 현재 개발.생산을 추진하고 있는 화학무기는 3종류가 있는데 FY 1991년까지 이를 모두 생산쳬제에 들어갈 계획을 분명히 하고 있다. 신형화학무기로는 155mm 포탄, Big Eye 폭탄, 다연장로케트탄의 세가지로 155mm 포탄은 현재 생산중이고, Nig Eye 는 실험중이며, 로케트탄은 개발중이라 한다. 화학무기근대화계획중 가장 중점이 두어진 것은 Big Eye 폭탄으로 소련군의 NATO 군에 대한 화학무리공격에 가장 효과적인 억지력이 될 것으로 기대하고 있다고 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.493-500
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• 2013

In this study, it was evaluated the protective performance of the protection material for filed of the army by impact of fragment from the explosion of 155mm artillery shell to propose the improvement items. And it was evaluated the protection materials for structural boby such as corrugated steel plate, concrete block, prevention paint of explosion, aluminum foam and concrete T-wall by impact of fragment of 155mm artillery shells and explosion-induced pressure of C-4 explosive. As a result, protective performance of the existing protective material was superior but reinforcement is necessary for secondary damage because sand is leaking. The protective performance of new protective materials was greater than existing protective materials. And it can be used for protective materials.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.465-473
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• 2013

Concrete is an outstanding material in terms of its impact and blast resistance performance. However, there a limitation of concrete is its risk of collapse due to the brittle failure and spalling. Increasing the thickness of members was used as a method to enhance the protective performance of concrete, despite the resulting inefficient space. To solve this problem, different types of fiber reinforced concrete were developed. Recently, another type of fiber reinforced concrete is also being developed and applied as a material that offers protection against impacts and blasts by increasing the flexural toughness of concrete. In this study, the test was conducted to evaluate the impact resistance performance of fiber reinforced concrete and mortar according to impact of high-velocity projectile. A concrete T-wall was also tested to evaluate its protective performance from fragment by 155mm-thick artillery shell. The test results revealed that improving flexural strength through fiber reinforcement inhibited cracks and spalling of rear, and spalling of front by high-velocity impact. As such, it is expected to improve the protective performance of the T-wall and reduce the thickness of the member.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.22-22
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• 1998

155mm 탄에 항력감소장치를 부착하여 탄의 비행중에 형성되는 탄저부의 항력(Base drag)을 감소시켜 사거리를 연장한 무기체계가 미국 등을 비롯한 많은 국가에서 실용화되고 있다. 국과연은 이미 155mm 신형 자주포탄에 적용되는 항력감소장치(항력감소제 그레인, Base & Closure, 점화장치)는 개발하여 사거리를 연장(약 35%)한 것으로 보고하고 있다. 본 연구는 추후 실용화가 예상되는 155mm 성능개량형 DPICM탄(미제 M864급)에 적용할 수 있는 항격감소제용 저연소속도 혼합형 추진제 개발을 목표로 하여, 이에 동등한 추진제 특성(기계적성질, 연소특성, 접착력, 발열량 등)을 가지는 추진제, 라이너(Inhibitor)의 조성개발을 실시하였다. 그리고 개발된 혼합형 추진제 조성의 성능(사거리 및 분산도)을 확인하기 위하여 항력감소제용 그레인을 제작, 155mm 성능개량형 DPICM탄에 적용하여 발사시험을 실시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 1997.11a
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• pp.18-18
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• 1997

미국, 스웨덴, 이스라엘을 비롯 일부 국가에서는 재래식 155mm 곡사포탄에 항력감소장치(일종의 가스발생기)를 부착하여 탄의 비행 중에 형성되는 탄저부 항력(Base Drag)을 감소시켜 사거리를 연장한 무기체계가 실용화되어 있다. 국과연은 155mm HE탄에 적용되는 항력감소장치를 개발하여 약 35% 정도 사거리를 연장한 것으로 보고되고 있다. 당사는 '96년 11월 미제 155mm M864(DPICM)와 동등한 성능을 갖는 항력감소장치 개발에 착수, 발사시험을 통해 미제 M864와 동등한 성능의 항력감소제를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 항력감소장치의 사거리 연장 원리와 본 항력감소제 개발내용 및 시험결과를 기술하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.52-60
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• 2015

Operation area of corps was expanded under military reformation, and extending range of 155 mm howitzer became important issue. New approach is needed to extend range to 80 kim. Ramjet engine is air breathing engine, and it can provide specific impulse several times more than solid rocket motor so that range is extended using same weight of propellant. If the ramjet engine is gun-launched system, it does not require any other booster because muzzle velocity is near Mach 3. Especially solid fuel ramjet (SFRJ) does not have any moving part so that it is favorable for gun-launching system which is under high stress during launching. In this paper, we design air intake, combustion chamber, and nozzle of 155 mm gun launched ramjet propelled artillery shell with inviscid flow assumption. We conduct parameter study to have range more than 80 km, and maximum high explosive volume.

• Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.143-162
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• 2008

This paper aims to formulate the method of estimating the wartime stockpile requirement of 155mm self-propelled artillery including intelligent ammunition for armored vehicles, currently being developed. The usual method of utilizing war-game simulation results in considerable margins in expected occupancy ratio between ground forces and air forces for each weapon system for armored vehicles. Also, the method tends to produce excessive output greater than the minimal stockpile requirements; therefore, the study aims to overcome limitations like these by the allocation method for each weapon system according to targets. This allocation method is better than war-game simulation method.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.41 no.6
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• pp.551-558
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• 2015

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the development of mechanical projectile transfer system to prevent musculoskeletal problems in the firing test range. Prior to 2010, the projectile has been transferred from the worktable to the loading device of 155mm K9 fixed-type artillery by manual. Because the amount of firing test has been increased drastically since 2010, two types of mechanical projectile transfer system were developed to prevent musculoskeletal problems. The NIOSH lift equation and the working posture assessment system such as OWAS, RULA and REBA were used to evaluate the appropriacy of working weight and posture by manual transfer of projectile. The configuration and operation procedure of projectile transfer systems which were developed to improve work efficacy and to reduce the burden of manual transferring were described. The improvements were assessed by the number of processes, the tact time and the working posture assessment for operation of this system by comparing to the manual transfer of projectile.