• Title/Summary/Keyword: 14 new species

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A new species of the genus Monoblastus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tryphoninae) with a key to species from South Korea

  • Jin-Kyung Choi
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2023
  • A new species, Monoblastus forsythia sp. nov. is described from South Korea. All specimens of this new species were collected on Forsythia koreana (Nakai). A taxonomic study of South Korean Monoblastus was initiated by Uchida in 1930, and until now four species have been recorded from South Korea. The genus Monoblastus is a Holarctic genus with 31 described species, 14 species are Nearctic, seven are Western Palaearctic region, and nine species occur in Eastern Palaearctic region. In the study, I provide description and photos of both sexes of this new species. Also, modified key to species of the South Korean Monoblastus is provided.

Four New Species of Genus Scalarispongia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Thorectidae) from Jejudo Island, Korea

  • Kim, Young A;Lee, Kyung Jin
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2020
  • Four new species of genus Scalarispongia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Thorectidae) are described from Jejudo Island, Korea. These new species of Scalarispongia are compared with 14 reported species of the genus by the skeletal structure. Scalarispongia songakensis n. sp. is similar to S. lenis in sponge shape but differs in skeletal structure and meshes are not divided into two sections. The length of secondary fibres between primary fibres of this new species is much longer than S. lenis'. Scalarispongia radicula n. sp. is resembles S. songakensis in sponge shape, but this new species has pseudo-tertiary fibres at the sponge base. Scalarispongia maraensis n. sp. is very similar to S. subjiensis in sponge shape but primary fibres of this new species are not simple because fibres have wide webbing. Scalarispongia massa n. sp. is characterized by the large mass sponge shape and numerous open oscules form a long ling on the ridge of the sponge.

A new species of the genus Perotripus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Caprellidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Hong, Soon-Sang
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • From an examination of caprellid specimens collected from Korea, we found a new species belonging to the genus Perotripus. This new species is clearly distinguished from two previously recorded species, P. brevis and P. keablei, in having an acute projection and blunt apex of distal segment of pereopod 5. This genus Perotripus is reported from Korea for the first time. We described it with figures in detail. As a result, Korean caprellid fauna consists of 35 species in seven genera.

Finding of a new freshwater gammarid (Gammarus gageoensis) from South Korea

  • Kim, Min-Seop;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2010
  • Gammarus gageoensis n. sp., a new species of freshwater gammarid, was collected from Gageodo Island, South Korea. This new species is characterized in terms of its morphology by the flagellum of antenna 2 with calceoli, the pereopods 3 and 4 with numerous long curled setae on the posterior margins, the terminal article of the outer ramus in uropod 3, which is longer than the adjacent spines, and the presence of both rami with long simple setae. The morphological characters of the new species that are different to related species are presented in the text. This paper also compares the new species to related species by the partial sequence of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) gene. The sequence difference, consisting of a 39-44% difference relative to closely related species, is also large enough to designate this gammarid as a different species from other freshwater gammarid species. This is the first finding of a new species of Korean freshwater gammarid since 1992. Including this new species, a total of 10 species are known to Korea.

Corydalis misandra B.U.Oh: A new species of Corydalis sect. Corydalis (Fumariaceae) from Korea (각시현호색: 한국에서 발견된 현호색속 현호색절의 1신종)

  • Oh, Byoung-Un;Choi, Hyeok-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2006
  • A new species of Corydalis sect. Corydalis (Fumariaceae), C. misandra B.U.Oh, is described from the provinces of Gyonggi-do and Gangwon-do in Korea. The new species is distinct from its close relative C. namdoensis in having elliptic or linear leaflet shape, entire or slightly dentate bract apex, broad and rhomboidal lower outer petal, 14 papillate stigma, oblong stamen and linear capsule with one rowed seeds, etc.

Review of the description pattern of newly recorded insect species from 1999 to 2009 in Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong;Na, Sang-Deok
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2010
  • The characteristics of insect communities in specific localities reflect climatic and environmental status and change. We investigated the description pattern of new insect species by reviewing announcements of new or newly recorded insects in Korea published in five systematic journals between 1999 and 2009: Entomological Research (1999-2009), Insect Koreana (1999-2003), Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology (1999-2009), Korean Journal of Applied Entomology (1999-2009), and Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology (1999-2009). A total of 757 new species were reported in 299 research papers. More than 85% of the newly described or reported species belonged to four orders: Coleoptera (225 species), Lepidoptera (202 species), Hymenoptera (141 species), and Diptera (82 species). The number of new species fluctuated from year to year, and a few major authors described most species. The graph of the cumulative number of species described in Korea was not asymptotic. We also examined the decadal trends in the proportion of species according to their biogeographical origin. The numbers of northern (Palearctic and Nearctic) and southern (Oriental) species recorded in Korea between 1999 and 2009 were increasing mainly due to the recent taxonomic research environment. It is also possible that recent climatic change induces new migrants toKorea from more southern parts of Oriental region, but more information is needed to confirm this hypothesis.

New Species and New Records of Buellia (Lichenized Ascomycetes) from Jeju Province, South Korea

  • Wang, Xin Yu;Liu, Dong;Lokos, Laszlo;Kondratyuk, Sergey Y.;Oh, Soon-Ok;Park, Jung Shin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2016
  • A new species and 2 new records of lichen genus Buellia were discovered from Chuja-do Island in Jeju Province during a recent floristic survey: B. chujana X. Y. Wang, S. Y. Kondr., L. $L\ddot{o}k\ddot{o}s$ & J.-S. Hur sp. nov., B. halonia (Ach.) Tuck., and B. mamillana (Tuck.) W. A. Weber. The new species is characterized by a brown, areolate thallus, the presence of perlatolic acid, and a saxicolous habitat. Together with previously recorded species, 10 Buellia species were confirmed from Jeju-do Island. Among these species, 3 growing in the exposed rocky area contained xanthone (yellowish lichen thallus, UV + orange), indicating that production of xanthone in this genus might be a defense strategy against the harm of UV light. Although the genus Buellia has been thoroughly studied in Korea before, novel species have been discovered continuously, and large species diversity has been found in this crustose genus, even from a small rocky island. This study indicates that the coastal area harbors a vast number of crustose lichen species, and there is great potential to discover unknown lichens in the coastal rocky area in Korea.

New records of genus Tripos (Dinophyceae) around Jeju Island, Korea

  • Lee, Joon-Baek;An, So-Jeong;Chung, Han-Sik;Shah, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2014
  • The morphology of 26 species of the genus Tripos was studied among a total of 51 species of this genus, which were taken using $20{\mu}m$ net samples from June 2006 to January 2011 at 14 stations around Jeju Island. Of these, 23 species were first described as new records in Korean waters and 3 species were redescribed. Short descriptions and synonyms are given for each species in the present study. The dinoflagellates of family Ceratiaceae include marine and freshwater species, belonged to originally the genus Ceratium. Recently, this genus were divided into a new combination with the genus Tripos, which contains the marine species, and the original genus Ceratium, including the freshwater species. We used the Tripos genus for the marine species in this study as a valid name.

Three Unrecorded Sorbeoconchs (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda) from Korean

  • Lee, Jun-Sang;Lee, Yong-Seok;Min, Duk-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2014
  • We report three new records Korean marine gastropods. The new record species are Hipponix acuta, Lyncina (Ponda) carneola, and Velutina (Velutella) plicatilis cryptospira. As a result, the family Hipponicidae in Korea turned out to be 5 species of 4 genera, Cypraeidae are 14 species of 8 genera, and Velutinidae are 7 species of 3 genera, respectively.

Description of Osorius myujechinesis n. sp. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Korea (한국산 투구반날개 속(딱정벌레 목, 반날개 과)의 1신종)

  • Young Bok Cho
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 1998
  • A new species, Osorius mujechinensis, is described based on SEM microphotographys of the extenal structures and illustrations of the aedeagus. This new species was collected at Mujechi Moor, Mt. Chongjoksan, Ulsan, Korea. The subfamily Osoriinae in Korea now comprises two recorded species of the genus Osorius.

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