• Title/Summary/Keyword: 13.56 Mhz

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A Study on Prevention of Collision and Data Loss of the RFID System Using a Full-Length Instruction Code Method (무선인식 시스템의 완전 명령 코드 기법을 이용한 데이터 충돌 및 손실 방지에 관한 연구)

  • 강민수;신석균;이재호;박면규;이기서
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.756-765
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    • 2004
  • Using single carrier frequency RFID system in one-to-multiple wireless communications, might be generated data loss because of data collisions. Conventional Anti-collision method prevent data loss from data collisions which are binary tree method and ALOHA. However, those two preventive measures also have week points which are strongly dependent on the time and space when passing through the recognition area. This paper suggests the full-length instruction code method which fits in to half-duplex method, prevents data collision effectively by calculating the non-transmitting time of multiple tags considering approaching time to the recognition area. After full-length instruction code method test using 13.56MHz bandwidth RFID system shows that full-length instruction code method could make better result than any other methods. Moreover, the record shows O(n) result after analyzing O-notation of conventional time-domain procedure.

A ×49 Frequency Multiplier Based on a Ring Oscillator and a 7-Push Multiplier (링 발진기와 7-푸쉬 체배기 기반의 ×49 주파수 체배기)

  • Song, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Sung;Nam, Sangwook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1108-1111
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a ${\times}49$ frequency multiplier based on a ring oscillator and a multi-push multiplier is presented. The proposed ${\times}49$ frequency multiplier consists of two ${\times}7$ frequency multipliers and these multiplier is connected by injection-locking technique. Each ${\times}7$ frequency multiplier consists of a ring oscillator with 14-phase output signal and 7-push frequency multiplier requiring 14-phase input. The proposed ${\times}49$ frequency multiplier provides 2.78~2.83 GHz output signal with 56.7~57.7 MHz input signal. This operation frequency is defined that the output power difference between the carrier and the spur is above 10 dB. The proposed chip consumes 13.93 mW.

An implementation of Smart RFID Tag using temperature sensor for agri-food distribution management (온도센서를 이용한 농.식품 유통관리를 위한 Smart RFID Tag 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Won;Lee, Seung-Joon;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the smart RFID tag technology which can measure external changing environment is globally interesting. In this paper, development of the Smart RFID tag using temperature sensor was represented. Smart RFID tag is basically comprised of antenna which has its bandwidth of 13.56Mhz, temperature sensors and data processing controller. Antenna design and smaller PCB production can be used to agri-food wrap. Since the smart RFID tag is distributed as an attachment to agri-food wrap, consumer can check temperature changes in the distribution process. Because temperature change check in real time, food confirm the status of transportation and the freshness. Also, smart RFID tag can be applied to proposed smart refrigerator.

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Implementation of RFID System using Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 RFID 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Chang-Won;Nghia, Truong Van;Chung, Sung-Boo;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a RFID system by using a wireless sensor network. The proposed system is installed in glove for activity monitoring. The RFID reader, to send data by using sensor network platform and RFID tag are small size, the shape of quadrangle, and operate in the frequency of 13.56 MHz. The sensor node can read RFID tags on the various objects used in daily living such as furniture, medicines, and kitchenwares. The sensor node reads the data of RFID tags, it transmits wireless packets to the sink node. The sink node sends the received packet immediately to a server system. The data from each RFID system is collected into a database, and then the data are processed to visualize the measurement of daily living activities of users. We provide a web-based monitoring system, and can see the number of RFID tag readings per day as bar charts. The result of experiments demonstrates that the way we propose can help to check the situation of life for people who live alone.

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Automatic recognition of the old and the infirm using Arduino technology implementation (아두이노를 사용하여 노약자 자동 인식 기술 구현)

  • Choi, Chul-kil;Lee, Sung-jin;Choi, Byeong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2014
  • Arduino is for design based on open source prototyping platform, artist, designer, hobby activists, etc, i has been designed for all those who are interested in the environment construct. Arduino adventage you can easily create applications hardware, without deep knowledge about the hardware. Configuration of arduino using AVR microcontroller ATmage 168, software to action arduino using arduino program, MATLAB, Processing. Arduino is open source base, you can hardware production directly and using shield additionally, the arduino can be combined. Android is open source. Continue to expand through a combination of hardware, Arduino. It name is shield. Be given to the Arduino Uno board to the main board, the shield extends to the various aspects and help can be equipped with more features. The shield on top of the shield can be combined as a kind of shield and Ethernet shield, motor shield, the shield RFID hardware beyond a simple extension can be configured. In this paper, RFID technology Sealed for automatic recognition of the elderly by the elderly to identify and tag them SM130 13.56Mhz compatible hardware was constructed by combining tags.

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The Development of RFID Smart Tag Reader using AVR (AVR을 이용한 RFID 스마트 태그 리더 개발)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1319-1324
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    • 2020
  • A smart tag complements various problems caused by the expansion of the use of existing magnet cards. This emerged as a result of the need for alternative means to perform safer and more diverse functions. RFID tags are becoming increasingly ubiquitous sensor networks and Internet of Things technologies as they give everything an ID, enabling automatic recognition of objects and forming a communication network between them. In this paper, a contactless RFID smart tag reader composed of RFID tags and readers using AVR processor was developed. The system has a low frequency band of 13.56MHz and is designed by PWM method of communication velocity 26.48kbps. The developed RFID smart tag board showed a faster response rate than the typical RFID system as a result of the simulation, and the actual experiment also showed an improvement in response rate.

TV White Space Low-noise and High-Linear RF Front-end Receiver (텔레비전 유휴 주파수 대역을 지원하는 저잡음 및 고선형 특성의 RF 수신기 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2018
  • This paper has proposed a low-noise and high-linear RF receiver supporting TV white space from 470 MHz to 698 MHz), which is implemented in $0.13-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. It consists of a low-noise amplifier, a RF band-pass filter, a RF amplifier, a passive down-conversion mixer, and a channel-selection low-pass filter. A low-noise amplifier and RF amplifier provide a high voltage gain to improve the sensitivity level. To suppress strong and nearby interferers, two RF filtering schemes have been performed by using a RF BPF and a down-conversion mixer. The proposed LPF has been based on the common-gate topology and adopted a bi-quad cell to achieve -24dB/oct characteristics. In addition, the RF receiver can support the overall TV band by controlling a LO frequency. The simulated results show a voltage gain of 56 dB, a noise figure of less than 2 dB, and an out-of-channel IIP3 of -2.3 dBm. It consumes 37 mA from a 1.5 V supply voltage.

Simplified Modeling of Ring Resonators and Split Ring Resonators Using Magnetization

  • Jeon, Dongho;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines various aspects of the electromagnetic responses of the ring resonator located in the transverse electromagnetic cell. In addition, an equivalent circuit for the ring resonator is proposed and analyzed based on the electromagnetic phenomenon of the resonator. The equivalent circuit was simply modeled based on the concept of magnetization. A method for achieving a wider operating bandwidth of the negative permeability is provided. The ring resonator with its resonant frequency of 13.56 MHz was designed and its characteristics were examined in terms of S-parameters, effective permeability, loss rate, bandwidth, etc. The circuit and electromagnetic simulation results show an excellent agreement as well as that of theory.

Development of On-line Control System Using RFID On the Prison (RFID를 이용한 교도소의 온라인 통제 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Seung-Hwan;Ku, Ja-Yl
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2008
  • The paper represented central management system of dual direction that does opening and shutting, real-time check of various doors of the prison in the on-line network. To remove a fault of 125kHz RFID technology, we use 13.56MHz RFID technology, can solve the problem of the maintenance and trust, development of on-line control and management system that ring the alarm in the abnormal opening and shutting doors.

A Study on the Optical Gain Characteristics of a UV Line 250.199nm from Helium-Zinc Discharge Excited by CCRF with Overlapped DC (DC 중첩형 CCRF 여기 헬륨-아연방전에서 자외선 250.199nm의 광이득 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Sang Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2014
  • On 250.199nm uv-line, witch has the potential to emit as a laser line, from a ccrf-excited He-Zn discharge with overlapped DC was carried out optimization of the discharge parameters and measurement of the optical gain. In this study the optical gain of the 250.199nm uv-line has been optained 4% for the first time. At a rf-power of 400W with the frequency 13.56MHz the optimal He-pressure indicated 2kPa.