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Vibration analysis of a shear deformed anti-symmetric angle-ply conical shells with varying sinusoidal thickness

  • Javed, Saira;Viswanathan, K.K.;Aziz, Z.A.;Lee, J.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1020
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    • 2016
  • The study is to investigate the free vibration of antisymmetric angle-ply conical shells having non-uniform sinusoidal thickness variation. The arbitrarily varying thickness is considered in the axial direction of the shell. The vibrational behavior of shear deformable conical shells is analyzed for three different support conditions. The coupled differential equations in terms displacement and rotational functions are obtained. These displacement and rotational functions are invariantly approximated using cubic spline. A generalized eigenvalue problem is obtained and solved numerically for an eigenfrequency parameter and an associated eigenvector of spline coefficients. The vibration characteristic of the shells is examined for cone angle, aspect ratio, sinusoidal thickness variation, layer number, stacking sequence, and boundary conditions.

Compensation of Time Delay in Induction Motor Vector Control System Using DQ Transformation (유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템에서 DQ변환을 이용한 시간지연 보상)

  • 최병태;권우현;박철우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2003
  • A time-delay compensation method for vector control system is proposed that can compensate for voltage and current distortions resulting from a time delay in the overall system due to the low pass filter, hysteresis control inverter, microprocessor program computation time, and so on. The proposed scheme estimates the time delay using the difference between the Q-axis stator current command and the time-delayed actual Q-axis stator current in a synchronous reference frame, then compensates the time delay in the voltage and current using the angular displacement of a DQ transformation. Accordingly, the proposed scheme can accurately compensate for the time delay related to the overall system, thereby significantly improving the performance of the vector control system, as verified by simulation and experiment.

Dynamic characteristics of the compressor-combined condenser system (압축기 계가 결합된 응축기의 동특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Dol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1001-1012
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports the analysis of dynamic characteristics of air-cooled condenser. At first, there is an assumption that the superheated vapor flows into the condenser inlet. And in order to consider the effect of pressure change in the dynamic characteristics of the condenser the combined system of condenser and compressor was used. By using the equation of energy balance and the equation of mass balance, the basic equation for describing the dynamic characteristics of condenser can be derived. The transfer function for describing dynamic response of the condenser to flow rate change outlet can be obtained from using linearizations and Laplace transformations of the equation. From this transfer function, analytical investigation which affects the frequency responses of condenser has been made. Through this study, it became possible that the information about the dynamic characteristics of air-cooled condenser is offered. While the average heat transfer coefficient of the refrigerant side necessary for the theoretical calculation of the dynamic characteristics is given by calculation method for the tube length and pressure drop of air-cooled condenser.

CLASSIFICATION OF BETTI DIAGRAMS OF VARIETIES OF ALMOST MINIMAL DEGREE

  • Lee, Wan-Seok;Park, Eui-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1001-1015
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    • 2011
  • In this article we study the problem to determine all occurring Betti diagrams of varieties $X{\subset}\mathbb{P}^r$ of almost minimal degree, i.e. deg(X) = codim(X; $\mathbb{P}^r$)+2. We describe a realistic picture of how many different kind of Betti diagrams exist at all (Theorem 3.1). By means of the computer algebra system "SINGULAR", we obtain a complete list of all occurring Betti diagrams in the cases where codim$(X,\mathbb{P}^r){\leq}8$.

COMPLEX SUBMANIFOLDS IN REAL HYPERSURFACES

  • Han, Chong-Kyu;Tomassini, Giuseppe
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.1001-1015
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    • 2010
  • Let M be a $C^{\infty}$ real hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^{n+1}$, $n\;{\geq}\;1$, locally given as the zero locus of a $C^{\infty}$ real valued function r that is defined on a neighborhood of the reference point $P\;{\in}\;M$. For each k = 1,..., n we present a necessary and sufficient condition for there to exist a complex manifold of dimension k through P that is contained in M, assuming the Levi form has rank n - k at P. The problem is to find an integral manifold of the real 1-form $i{\partial}r$ on M whose tangent bundle is invariant under the complex structure tensor J. We present generalized versions of the Frobenius theorem and make use of them to prove the existence of complex submanifolds.

Effects of Hydroxy Silicone Oil on Insulation Properties of Silicone Rubber(1) (Hydroxy Silicone Oil이 실리콘 고무의 절연특성에 미치는 영향(1))

  • 강동필;박효열;안명상;이웅재;이후범;오세호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1001-1007
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    • 2003
  • The silicone fluids have been generally used as processing agent in silicone rubber(SIR) compounding. The addition of hydroxy silicone (HS) fluids to SIR for insulator housing material is required to meet the good electrical performance and the good processability. In this study, SIR with HS fluids was evaluated to investigate how the kinds of them affect insulation properties. The contact angle of the virgin sample of 40-HS SIR was low and its recovery rate was also slow. The recovery rate of 50-HS SIR was the highest being decreased with the viscosity increase of HS fluids. The tracking resistances and the corona aging resistance of 70-HS SIR and 1,040-HS SIR were excellent Tracking resistance depended largely on heat resistance of silicone fluids. But arc resistance didn't depend merely on the kind of silicone fluids.

The Dynamic Function Configuration User Interface For CFD Data Visualization Applications (유동해석 데이터 가시화 어플리케이션을 위한 동적 기능 구성 사용자 인터페이스)

  • Hur, Young-Ju;Lee, Joong-Youn;Kim, Min-Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 유동해석 데이터를 기반으로 하는 가시화 어플리케이션을 위한 동적 기능 구성 사용자 인터페이스를 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 동적 기능 구성 사용자 인터페이스는 해석 데이터의 메타 데이터 분석 결과를 이용, 데이터 중심의 사용자 인터페이스를 제공함으로써 가시화 관련 기반지식이 없는 유동해석 분야 전문가들이 보다 용이하게 원하는 가시화 결과를 얻을 수 있게 해준다. 제안한 사용자 인터페이스의 사용성을 검증하기 위해 응용 분야 전문가들을 대상으로 사용성 평가를 진행하고 그 결과를 제시한다.

Synthesis of Large Bumpy Silver Nanostructures with Controlled Sizes and Shapes for Catalytic Applications

  • Oh, Ju-Hwan;Kim, Do Yeon;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2014
  • We have synthesized disc-like large silver nanomaterials that have nanostructured bumps on the surface using smaller nanoplate seeds. The size and shape of the bumpy nanostructures are rationally controlled by changing the concentrations of nanoplate seeds, silver ion, reductant, and citrate ion. Importantly, the synthetic mechanism of these bumpy nanostructures is remarkably similar to that of the conventional seed-mediated growth based on tiny seeds. We have further investigated the catalytic properties of the bumpy nanostructures for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, which is associated with a concomitant color change from yellow to colorless.

Surface Potential Behavior of Nano $CeO_2$ Particles in Aqueous Media (수계분산매체에서 나노 $CeO_2$ 입자의 계면전위 거동)

  • 이태원;백운규;최성철;이상훈;임형섭;김철진
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.721-725
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the dispersion stability of nano-sized CeO2 particles, synthesized by hydrothermal method in aqueous was evaluated from observing the surface potential behavior of CeO2 particle synthesized by solid state reaction. The isoelectric point(IEP) of nano-sized CeO2 synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis was found to be pH 9 contrary to the isoelectric point of micro-sized CeO2 synthesized by solid state reaction at pH 6.7. IEP was shifted to pH 2.0 as the addition of D-3019 from 0.1 to 1.0 wt%. The surface potential of CeO2 particles synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis was reduced as the addition of B-1001 used as a binder without change of IEP because the absorption of B-1001 polymer on the CeO2 particles shifted the shear plane of CeO2 particles outward away from the surface. This surface potential behavior was well correlated with the dispersion stability of slurry.

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Segmentation of Welding Defects using Level Set Methods

  • Mohammed, Halimi;Naim, Ramou
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2012
  • Non-destructive testing (NDT) is a technique used in science and industry to evaluate the properties of a material without causing damage. In this paper we propose a method for segmenting radiographic images of welding in order to extract the welding defects which may occur during the welding process. We study different methods of level set and choose the model adapted to our application. The methods presented here take the property of local segmentation geodesic active contours and have the ability to change the topology automatically. The computation time is considerably reduced after taking into account a new level set function which eliminates the re-initialization procedure. Satisfactory results are obtained after applying this algorithm both on synthetic and real images.