• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide

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URINARY COTININE AND 1-HYDROXYPYRENE-GLUCURONIDE AS BIOMARKERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Cho, Soo-Hun;Kwon, Ho-Jang;Hwang, Seung-Sik;Deahee Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.173-173
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to compare two biomarkers of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS); urinary cotinine and 1-hydroxypyrene-glucuronide (1-OHPG). Urine samples were collected from 102 junior high school students. Urinary cotinine was determined by GC and urinary 1-OHPG was assayed by synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy (SFS) after immuno-affinity purification using monoclonal antibody 8E11.(omitted)

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Urinary 1-Hydroxypyrene Glucuronide Levels in Chinese and Korean Children in Relation to Environmental Pahs Exposure

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Li, Zhong-Min;Yoo, Dong-Ho;Cho, Soo-Hun;Kwon, Ho-Jang;Daehee Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.186-186
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    • 2003
  • The aim of the study was to see if there is any differences in urinary 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide (1-OHPG) levels in children (9-15 years old) living three cities in South Korea (Seoul, Incheon and Pohang) and three in China (Changchun, Datong and Kunming), where the levels of particulate air pollution varies.(omitted)

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Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide and genetic polymorphisms of xenobiotic metabolism enzymes in shipbuilding workers using coal tar paint (콜타르가 함유된 페인트 사용 조선업 근로자에서 요중 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide와 대사효소 유전자 다형성에 관한 연구)

  • 이경호;이정미;최인미;김재용;임형준;이상윤;윤기정;고상백;최홍렬
    • Environmental Mutagens and Carcinogens
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2000
  • Although shipbuilding workers were exposed to a variety of genotoxic compounds including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), limited number of studies were conducted to evaluate the biomarkers related to PAH exposure in painting workers in shipbuilding industry. One hundred and thirty three workers including 73 employees using coal tar paints were recruited from a shipbuilding company located in South Korea. Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide (1-OHPG), as internal dose of PAH exposure, were measured by synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy after immunoaffinity purification using monoclonal antibody 8E11. Glutathione S-transferase (GST)M1 and GSTT1 genotypes were assessed by multiplex PCR. Information on demographic characteristics, smoking gabit, diet, job title, use of personal protective equipments were collected by self-administered questionnaire. Urinary 1-OHPG were higher in workers using coal tar paints than in workers using general paints, however, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.20, Mann-Whitney U test). Urinary 1-OHPG levels in smokers were higher than in non-smokers (p<0.05 by Mann-Whitney U test) and there was a significant increase in urinary 1-OHPG levels with the numbers of cigarettes consumed per day (Spearman's correlation coefficient = 0.28, p=0.02). Genetic polymorphisms of GSTM1 and GSTT1 did not influence the level of 1-OHPG in study subjects. Multiple regression analysis show that smoking is the only significant predictor for lon-transformed 1-OHPG (overall model R2=0.1). These results suggest that workers using coal tar paints were exposed to significant amount of PAHs and individual difference in xenobiotic metabolism might affect the levels of internal dose of PAHs.

URINARY PAH METABOLITES INFLUENCED BY GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS OF GSTM1 IN HOSPITAL INCINERATING WORKERS

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Cho, Soo-Hun;Park, Inmi;Deahee Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.192-192
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    • 2002
  • Hospital waste incinerating workers are exposed to various pyrolysis products including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PARs). We evaluated their exposure by assessing urinary 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide (1-OHPG), as internal dose of PAH exposure. The potential effect of genetic polymorphisms of GSTM1/T1 involved in PAH metabolisms was also investigated.(omitted)

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Urinary 1-Hydroxypyrene Glucuronide and 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine as Biomarkers of the Asian Dust Event

  • Yoo, Dong-Ho;Li, Zhong-Min;Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Cho, Soo-Hun;Kwon, Ho-Jang;Deahee Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.187-187
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    • 2003
  • This study evaluated the potential usefulness of urinary 1-hydroxypyrene glucuronide (1-OHPG) and 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) as biomarkers of the Asian Dust event. Urine samples were collected from 224 subjects (112 children and 112 their mothers) from Seoul (n=60), Inchon (n=104) and Pohang (n=60) in South Korea. (omitted)

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