• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1-Dimensional

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Two-Dimensional Qualitative Asset Analysis Method based on Business Process-Oriented Asset Evaluation

  • Eom, Jung-Ho;Park, Seon-Ho;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Chung, Tai-Myoung
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we dealt with substantial asset analysis methodology applied to two-dimensional asset classification and qualitative evaluation method according to the business process. Most of the existent risk analysis methodology and tools presented classification by asset type and physical evaluation by a quantitative method. We focused our research on qualitative evaluation with 2-dimensional asset classification. It converts from quantitative asset value with purchase cost, recovery and exchange cost, etc. to qualitative evaluation considering specific factors related to the business process. In the first phase, we classified the IT assets into tangible and intangible assets, including human and information data asset, and evaluated their value. Then, we converted the quantitative asset value to the qualitative asset value using a conversion standard table. In the second phase, we reclassified the assets using 2-dimensional classification factors reflecting the business process, and applied weight to the first evaluation results. This method is to consider the organization characteristics, IT asset structure scheme and business process. Therefore, we can evaluate the concrete and substantial asset value corresponding to the organization business process, even if they are the same asset type.

Mini-Review of Studies Reporting the Repeatability and Reproducibility of Diffusion Tensor Imaging

  • Seo, Jeong Pyo;Kwon, Young Hyeon;Jang, Sung Ho
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) data must be analyzed by an analyzer after data processing. Hence, the analyzed data of DTI might depend on the analyzer, making it a major limitation. This paper reviewed previous DTI studies reporting the repeatability and reproducibility of data from the corticospinal tract (CST), one of the most actively researched neural tracts on this topic. Materials and Methods: Relevant studies published between January 1990 and December 2018 were identified by searching PubMed, Google Scholar, and MEDLINE electronic databases using the following keywords: DTI, diffusion tensor tractography, reliability, repeatability, reproducibility, and CST. As a result, 15 studies were selected. Results: Measurements of the CSTs using region of interest methods on 2-dimensional DTI images generally showed excellent repeatability and reproducibility of more than 0.8 but high variability (0.29 to 1.00) between studies. In contrast, measurements of the CST using the 3-dimensional DTT method not only revealed excellent repeatability and reproducibility of more than 0.9 but also low variability (repeatability, 0.88 to 1.00; reproducibility, 0.82 to 0.99) between studies. Conclusion: Both 2-dimensional DTI and 3-dimensional DTT methods appeared to be reliable for measuring the CST but the 3-dimensional DTT method appeared to be more reliable.

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTIVE IMAGES OF FACIAL BONE USING COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (전산화단층상을 이용한 안면골의 3차원재구성상의 비교 연구)

  • Song Nam-Kyu;Koh Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the spatial relationship of facial bone more accurately. For this study, the three-dimensional images of dry skull were reconstructed using computer image analysis system and three-dimensional reconstructive program involved CT. The obtained results were as follows: 1. Three-dimensional reconstructive CT results in images that have better resolution and more contrast 2. It showed good marginal images of anatomical structure on both three-dimensional CT and computer image analysis system, but the roof of orbit, the lacrimal bone and the squamous portion of temporal bone were hardly detectable. 3. The partial loss of image data were observed during the regeneration of saved image data on three-dimensional CT. 4. It saved the more time for reconstruction of three-dimensional images using computer image analysis system. But, the capacity of hardware was limited for inputting of image data and three-dimensional reconstructive process. 5. We could observe the spatial relationship between the region of interest and the surrounding structures by three-dimensional reconstructive images without invasive method.

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Dimensional Change of Melamine Sheet Laminated MDF Flooring by Heating (멜라민시트 적층 MDF 마루판재의 가열에 의한 치수변화)

  • Min, Ill-Hong;Kim, Eui-Sik;Han, Gyu-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1996
  • The overall purpose of this study was to investigate the dimensional changes of melamine sheet laminated medium density fiberboard(MDF) floorings by sub-heating system(Ondol). This study was also conducted to improve the properties of melamine sheet laminated MDF floorings. The effects of density, resin content, manufacturing speed of MDF and types of melamine sheet on dimensional and weight changes of floorings were investigated. The results were as followings. 1. Dimensional and weight change of melamine sheet laminated MDF flooring by heating decreased with decreasing the density of MDF. 2. Dimensional and weight change of melamine sheet laminated MDF flooring by heating decreased with increasing the resin content of MDF. 3. Dimensional and weight change of melamine sheet laminated MDF flooring by heating decreased with decreasing the manufacturing speed of MDF. 4. Dimensional change of melamine sheet laminated MDF flooring in width direction by heating was doubled than that in machine direction. 5. Dimensional change and curling of high pressure melamine laminate(HPM) laminated MDF flooring by heating was less than those of low pressure melamine laminate(LPL) flooring. 6. Weight loss of melamine sheet laminated MDF flooring by heating has linear relationship with shrinkage.

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTIVE IMAGES OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT USING COMPUTED TOMOGRAM (전산화단층상을 이용한 측두하악관절의 삼차원 재구성상의 비교연구)

  • LIM SUK-YOUNG;KOH KWANG-JOON
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify the spatial relationship of temporomandibular joint and to an aid in the diagnosis of temporomandibular disorder. For this study, three-dimensional images of normal temporomandibular joints were reconstructed by computer image analysis system and three-dimensional reconstructive program integrated in computed tomography. The obtained results were as follows: 1. Two-dimensional computed tomograms had the better resolution than three dimensional computed tomograms in the evaluation of bone structure and the disk of TMJ. 2. Direct sagittal computed tomograms and coronal computed tomograms had the better resolution in the evaluation of the disk of TMJ. 3. The positional relationship of the disk could be visualized, but the configuration of the disk could not be clearly visualized on three-dimensional reconstructive CT images. 4. Three-dimensional reconstructive CT images had the smoother margin than three-dimensional images reconstructed by computer image analysis system, but the images of the latter had the better perspective. 5. Three-dimensional reconstructive images had the better spatial relationship of the TMJ articulation, and the joint spaces were more clearly visualized on dissection images.

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Optimized Structural and Colorimetrical Modeling of Yarn-Dyed Woven Fabrics Based on the Kubelka-Munk Theory (Kubelka-Munk이론에 기반한 사염직물의 최적화된 구조-색채모델링)

  • Chae, Youngjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.503-515
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    • 2018
  • In this research, the three-dimensional structural and colorimetrical modeling of yarn-dyed woven fabrics was conducted based on the Kubelka-Munk theory (K-M theory) for their accurate color predictions. In the K-M theory for textile color formulation, the absorption and scattering coefficients, denoted K and S, respectively, of a colored fabric are represented using those of the individual colorants or color components used. One-hundred forty woven fabric samples were produced in a wide range of structures and colors using red, yellow, green, and blue yarns. Through the optimization of previous two-dimensional color prediction models by considering the key three-dimensional structural parameters of woven fabrics, three three-dimensional K/S-based color prediction models, that is, linear K/S, linear log K/S, and exponential K/S models, were developed. To evaluate the performance of the three-dimensional color prediction models, the color differences, ${\Delta}L^*$, ${\Delta}C^*$, ${\Delta}h^{\circ}$, and ${\Delta}E_{CMC(2:1)}$, between the predicted and the measured colors of the samples were calculated as error values and then compared with those of previous two-dimensional models. As a result, three-dimensional models have proved to be of substantially higher predictive accuracy than two-dimensional models in all lightness, chroma, and hue predictions with much lower ${\Delta}L^*$, ${\Delta}C^*$, ${\Delta}h^{\circ}$, and the resultant ${\Delta}E_{CMC(2:1)}$ values.

CONFORMAL CHANGE OF THE VECTOR Sω IN 5-DIMENSIONAL g-UFT

  • Cho, Chung Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2003
  • We investigate change of the vector $S_{\omega}$ induced by the conformal change in 5-dimensional $g$-unified field theory. These topics will be studied for the second class in 5-dimensional case.

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Properties of Two-dimensional M-transform with Applications to Image Processing

  • Kashiwagi, Hiroshi;Harada, Hiroshi;Yamaguchi, Teruo;Andoh, Toshiyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.86.4-86
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    • 2002
  • 1. Review of one dimensional M-transform 2. Definition of two dimensional(2D)M-transform 3. Properties of 2D M-transform 4. Mean, Autocorrelation 5. Crosscorrelation of input and output of a system 6. Application to fault detection of mechanical shape

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CONFORMAL CHANGE OF THE TENSOR $S_\omega\mu^\nu$ IN 7-DIMENSIONAL g-UFT

  • Cho, Chung-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2001
  • We investigate change of the torsion tensor $S_\omega\mu^\nu$ induced by the conformal change in 7-dimensional g-unified field theory. These topics will be studied for the second class with the first category in 7-dimensional case.

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