• Title/Summary/Keyword: 힘/토크 센서

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Joint Module with Joint Torque Sensor Having Disk-type Coupling for Torque Error Reduction (토크 오차 감소를 위한 디스크형 커플링을 갖는 토크센서가 내장된 로봇 관절모듈)

  • Min, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Hwi-Su;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2016
  • Force control and collision detection for a robot are usually conducted using a 6-axis force/torque sensor mounted at the end-effector. However, this scheme suffers from high-cost and the inability to detect collisions at the robot body. As an alternative, joint torque sensors embedded in each joint were used, which also suffered from various errors in torque measurement. To resolve this problem, a robot joint module with an improved joint torque sensor is proposed in this study. In the proposed torque sensor, a cross-roller bearing and disk-type coupling are added to prevent the moment load from adversely affecting the measurement of the joint torque under consideration. This joint design also aims to reduce the stress induced during the assembly process of the sensor. The performance of the proposed joint torque sensor was verified through various experiments.

Strain Analysis of a Six Axis Force-Torque Sensor Using Cross-Shaped Elastic Structure with Circular Holes (원구멍이 있는 십자형 탄성체를 가진 6축 힘, 토크 센서의 변형률 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Yong;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1999
  • The necessity of six axis force-torque sensors is well recognized in the fields of automatic fine assembly, deburring polishing, and automatic fish processing using robotic manipulators. The paper proposes a simple and compact elastic structure of the force-torque sensor which senses externally applied three force and three torque components. Rough surface strain distribution of the elastic structure is examined analytically, and then more accurate surface strain are obtained from finite element analysis. The compliance matrix which is a linear relationship between force components and strain measurements is obtained for the proposed sensor. Some basic principles of measuring 3 force and torque components are also presented.

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An Experimental Study on the Stewart Platform-Based 6 Axis Froce/Torque Sensor (Stewart 플랫폼 형식의 6축 힘/토크 센서에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 강철구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 1996
  • A stewart platform-based force/torque sensor with 6 elastic legs was designed and manufactured Kinematic design parameters were determined so that the force/torque sensor might have the isotropic force/torque properities. In a force/torque analysis, it was used the solution of forward kinematics by linearization of the solution of the inverse kinematics. The performance of te force/torque sensor was investigated by measurement experiments. The gravity compensation was conducted to reduce the force and torque effects by the weights of the upper plate, joints and other sensor parts.

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Design of a Six Axis Force-Torque Sensor with a Cross-Shaped Structure (십자형 구조를 가진 6축 힘.토크센서의 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Seok;Yoon, Jun-Ho;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • The necessity of six axis force-torque sensors have been increased in the field of automatic assembly, polishing and deburing using robotic manipulator recently. This paper presents a simple and compact elastic structure design of the six axis force-torque sensor with a cross-shaped structure and the expected deflection value was induced by theoretical method to design a six axis force-torque sensor and then this theoretical method was verified by comparing with the results using the Finite Element Method(FEM).

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An Experimental Analysis on the Stewart Platform-Based 6 Axis Force-Torque Sensor (Stewart Platform 방시그이 6축 힘-토크 센서에 관한 실험적 해석)

  • Han, J.H.;Kang, C.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1997
  • The paper presents the experimental analysis of a Stewart platform-based force-torque senor. The closed-form solution of forward kinematics of the Stewart platform is derived approximately by way of a linearization technique, and the solution is used in the force analysis of the force-torque sensor. An exper- mental studies show that the proposed method including gravity compensation algorithm is valid for Stew- art platform-based force-torque sensors. The performance of the developed force-torque sensor is evaluated in view of accuracy and linearity in measurements.

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The Development of Torque Sensor for Electric Bicycle (전기 자전거용 토크센서 개발)

  • Choi, Seong-Yeol;Jeon, Yong-Ho;Cho, Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2011
  • As environmental pollution, global warming, and exhaustion of fossil fuel become global issue recently, there has been strong research motivation to develop green energy technology. Along the same line of motivation, some research efforts have been put into the development of environment-friendly bicycle equipped with various smart energy technologies to increase the usability of the bicycle as short-distance transportation. Among the technologies related with new generation bicycle, PAS (power assist system) is one of the most important systems that are essential in efficiently integrating human power and the electrical power supplied by electric motor driven by battery. In this paper, a novel torque sensor technology which is core component for PAS is proposed. Unlike existing technologies, strain gauges are attached to rear shaft directly under the hub bearings, which eliminates the requirement of slip-ring, Furthermore, the sensor is able to not only measure the torque transmitted to driving axle by human but also estimate the position of the gear to which the chain is currently engaged.

Development of Direct Teaching Control using ITO Touch Panel (ITO 터치 패널 이용한 교시 제어 연구)

  • Yoon, Jae Seok;Nam, Sang Yep;Kim, Ki Eun;Kim, Dong-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the physical human-robot interaction method that controls the robot arms using ITO touch panel sensor as the skin of robot. To implement physical human-robot interaction, the method of using the force/torque sensor and the method of using tactile sensor created by arranging small element type of sensor have been studied. However, these sensors have the pros and cons in terms of price and performance. This study aims to demonstrate the economy of element type sensor and the accuracy of force/torque sensor through experiment by proposing the method of physical interaction using the touch panel as the skin of robot, and by constructing overall system. The experiment was carried out for the method of controlling the robot arm by installing end-effecter and the method of controlling robot arm by creating the gesture with reference point on the touch panel. Through this experiment, the possibility of teaching control using the touch panel was confirmed.