• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흡착식 냉동기

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건물공조용 CHP시스템의 흡착식 냉동기 적용

  • 박윤철
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2005
  • 최근에 보급이 활성화되고 있는 CHP시스템을 건물공조용으로 이용할 경우에 필수적인 증기압축식 냉동기를 대체할 열구동 냉동기로써 흡착식 냉동기 기술을 언급하였다

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A Performance Characteristics of a Solid Adsoption Heat Pump (흡착식 히트 펌프의 성능 특성)

  • 오후규;윤정인
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.877-886
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    • 1994
  • 흡착계의 선택은 냉동기의 본질적인 성능을 결정하기 때문에 사용하는 열교환기의 전열특성, 시스템의 구성 등과 함께 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있다. 따라서 사용목적에 맞는 흡착계의 선 택이 중요하다. 여기서는 흡착식 히트펌프의 성능특성과 실용화를 위한 연구 개발 요점 등을 정리하였다.

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Experimental Investigation on Small-scale Sorption Refrigerator (소형 흡착식 냉동기에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 고준석;정상권
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an experimental study on small-scale sorption refrigerator. Silica gel (type A) as an adsorbent, HFC-l34a as a refrigerant were selected for a sorption refrigerator The focus of the design was to reduce the cycle time of the sorption refrigerator. Through the experiment, pressure and temperature variations in the adsorber were measured and the performance of refrigerator was predicted. In this paper, the small-scale sorption refrigerator operates with the cycle time of 4805. Its predicted cooling capacity is 25 W at -15$^{\circ}C$ and COP is 0.23.

Cycle Simulation of an Adsorption Chiller Using Silica Gel-water (실리카겔-물계 흡착식 냉동기 사이클 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Yun, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.2 s.257
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2007
  • An adsorption chiller is expected to have high energy-efficiency in utilizing the waste heat exhausted from a process. The objective of this paper is to investigate the performance of silica gel-water adsorption chiller from the cycle simulation and to provide a guideline for design of the adsorption chiller. The effect of cycle time, inlet temperature and water flow rate on the cooling capacity and COP is quantified during the cycle operation. It is found that the performance of adsorption chiller is more sensitive to the change of inlet water temperature rather than the water flow rate. It is concluded that the COP is 0.57 in the standard conditions(hot water $80^{\circ}C$, cooling water $30^{\circ}C$, chilled water inlet temperatures $14^{\circ}C$ and cycle time 420sec).

An Experimental Study of Adsorption Chiller using Silica gel-Water (실리카겔-물계 흡착식 냉동기에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Yun, Jae-Ho;Kim, Joung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this paper are to investigate the performance of silica gel-water adsorption refrigeration system with heat recovery process from the system experiment. This system can be driven by waste heat at near ambient temperature from $60^{\circ}C$ to $90^{\circ}C$. The cooling capacity and coefficient of performance(COP) were measured from various experimental conditions. An experimental results revealed the influence of operating temperatures(hot, cooling and chilled water), water flow rates, and adsorption-desorption cycle times on cooling capacity and COP. Under the standard conditions of $80^{\circ}C$ hot water, $25^{\circ}C$ cooling water, $14^{\circ}C$ chilled water inlet temperatures and 420sec cycle time, a cooling capacity of 1.14kW and a COP for cooling of 0.55 can be achieved.

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A Numerical Study for the Heat and Mass Transfer in Silica gel/Water Adsorption Chiller's Adsorber (흡착식 냉동기의 흡착탑에서 열 및 물질전달에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Yun, Jae-Ho;Kim, Joung-Ha;Kim, Yong-Chan;Joo, Young-Ju
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, adsorption chillers have been receiving considerable attentions as they are energy-saving and environmental1y benign systems. A Fin & tube type heat exchanger in which adsorption/desorption take place is required more compact size. The adsorption chiller is expected to have high energy-efficiency in utilizing the waste heat exhausted from a process. The objectives of this paper are to investigate the effect of fin pitch of fin & tube on the adsorption performance and to develop an optimal design fin & tube heat exchanger in the silica gel/water adsorption chiller. Previous study concluded that optimal particle size selected 0.5mm, type HO silica gel, and fundamental heat transfer & mass transfer experiments carried out. From the numerical results, the adsorption rate for the fin pitch 2.5mm is the highest than that for the fin pitch 5mm, 7.5mm and 10mm. Also cooling water & hot water temperature affect the adsorption rate.

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Performance of adsorption heat pump with radial shape adsorber heat exchanger for air cooling (공냉식 방사형 열교환기를 갖는 흡착식 히트펌프의 성능)

  • Baek, N.C.;Yang, Y.S.;yoon, E.S.;Lee, J.K.;Joo, M.C.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1997
  • In this experimental study, the air cooling radial shape heat exchanger which influences on the COP and the cooling capacity by heat and mass transfer rate in the adsorbent bed was designed and applied to test its performance for adsorption heat pump(AHP). Zeolite-water was used for the adsorbent-adsorbat pair. As a result, the cooling COP and a cycle period of this adsorption heat pump are 0.28 and 2 hours, respectively, on the condition of none heat recovery from the adsorption reactor(absorber). The other results and recommendations are mainly related to improving the heat and mass transfer inside the absorber to reduce a cycle period.

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