• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흡수체

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Comparative Analysis on Laser Material and Saturable Absorber for Compact Lightweight $1.5{\mu}m$ Wavelength Radiation (소형경량 $1.5{\mu}m$ 대역 발진용 레이저 매질 및 포화 흡수체의 비교분석)

  • Park Do-Hyun;Oh Seung-Il;Bae Hyo-Wook;Kim Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2004
  • Laser materials for eyesafe wavelength generation and Q-switching crystals for short pulse operation were studied and compared with each other. Er,Yb:phosphate glass as a laser material and $Co^{2+}:MgA1_2O_4$ as a saturable absorber were found to be an effective pair for a compact, light-weight passively Q-switched eyesafe laser operation. Simplified rate equation was used to estimate pulse parameters of the diode-pumped passively Q-switched laser.

A Design on neutron absorber and moderator for the content measurement of Asphalt (아스팔트 함량 측정을 위한 중성자 흡수체 및 감속재 설계)

  • Kim Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2006
  • In Korea, under the influence of the jurisdiction, usage of radioisotopes are limited. The limitation is $100[{\mu}Ci]$ or less. Therefore, in this study, basic data were designed, and the following data are needed in order to improve content measuring instrument which is suitable for radioisotopes limitation. Owing to the source and detector's properties, measuring instrument was designed geometrically, neutron and photon's particle transportation was analysed by using the MCNP code which is in Monte Carlo Method, also the location of source and detectors, geometrical structure of neutron absorber and moderator was designed.

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비진공 코팅 방식에 의한 CIGS 박막 태양전지 개발

  • An, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.28-28
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    • 2010
  • 칼코파라이트 구조의CuInSe2 (CIS) 계 화합물은 직접천이형 반도체로서 높은 광흡수 계수($1{\times}10^5\;cm^{-1}$)와 밴드갭 조절의 용이성 및 열적 안정성 등으로 인해 고효율 박막 태양전지용 광흡수층 재료로 많은 관심을 끌고 있다. CIS 계 물질에 속하는 $Cu(InGa)Se_2$ (CIGS) 태양전지의 경우 박막 태양전지 중 세계 최고 효율인 20%를 달성한 바 있다. 그러나 이러한 우수한 성능에도 불구하고 CIS 계 박막 증착시 동시증발장치나 진공 스퍼터링 장치와 같은 고가 진공장비를 사용해야 한다는 점이 CIS 박막 태양전지 상용화의 걸림돌이 되고 있는데, 이는 장비 특성 상공정단가가 높고 대면적화가 어렵기 때문이다. 따라서 기술개발 이후의 상용화 단계를 고려할 때 CIS 박막 제조 공정단가를 획기적으로 낮추면서도 대면적화가 용이한 신공정 개발이 필수적이다. 이러한 관점에서 용액 및 나노 입자 전구체를 비진공 방식으로 코팅하여 CIS 광흡수층을 제조하는 기술이 CIS 태양전지의 저가화 및 대면적화를 가능케 하는 차세대 기술로 인식되고 있다. 본 세미나에서는 다양한 형태의 용액 또는 입자 전구체를 이용한 CIS 광흡수층 제조 기술개발 현황 및 각 기술별 특징을 소개하고자 한다.

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표준형 원전을 위한 장주기용 개량연료 노심 해석

  • 이국종;최기용;이해찬;정선교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1996
  • 현재의 원전 운용은 연료주기 비용을 최소화하여 경제성을 향상시키는 것이 세계적인 추세이다. 따라서 영광 3, 4호기 이후의 국내 원전 건설의 대부분이 될 한국 표준형 원전을 대상으로 하여, 현재 개발 중이거나 이미 실용화된 개량 원전 연료의 특성을 적용하여 실제 노심해석을 수행하고. 이에 따른 경제성 분석을 수행하였다. 노심해석은 현재의 영광 3, 4호기에 장전된 CE형 연료 및 장주기용 개량연료를 초기노심 및 평형 노심에 각각 장전하는 경우에 대하여 수행하였다. 가연성 흡수체는 현재 사용중인 Gadolinia 및 Integral Fuel Burnable Absorber(IFBA) 가연성 흡수체를 사용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 현재의 CE형 연료에서 사용하는 0.382" 연료봉보다 0.374"의 연료봉이 중성자 경제성 측면에서 유리하며, Gadolinia보다 IFBA가 반경방향 첨두출력 계수의 제어를 쉽게할 수 있슴이 밝혀졌다. 그 외에 열적 여유도 증진을 위한 유량 혼합 날개의 채용과 고연소도를 위한 새로운 피복관 재료의 사용이 요청된다. 이상과 같은 결과는 향후 표준형 원전의 장주기용 개량연료를 위한 개발 방향으로 제시될 수 있다. 제시될 수 있다.

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Analysis of stealth design for naval vessels with wide band metamaterials (함정의 스텔스 설계를 위한 광대역 메타물질 적용 연구)

  • Hwang, Joon-Tae;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2206-2212
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    • 2017
  • When it comes to naval surface warfare, the probability of detection is an important factor in survivability and the Radar Cross Section(RCS) is a major parameter. In this paper, the RCS reduction technology of the Radar Absorbing Material(RAM) method is carried out for the general frequency range for naval warfare. We set the analysis model with the simplified ship model and the wide band metamaterial which is high-tech radar absorbing materials is selected for the RAM method. The modeling of the wide band metamaterial composed of an MIK surface which has the wide band resonant properties and flexible substance and the electromagnetic absorptions and reflections of the wide band metamaterial has been simulated to explore the performance. Also, the wide band metamaterial is compared with the paint absorber to analyze RCS reduction in terms of RCS values.

Simulation of Manipulating Various Pulsed Laser Operations Through Tuning the Modulation Depth of a Saturable Absorber (포화 흡수체의 투과변조깊이 조절을 통한 다양한 펄스상태 조작 방법에 관한 전산 모사)

  • Gene, Jinhwa;Yeom, Dong-Il;Kim, Byoung Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we conduct a simulation of manipulating various pulsed laser operations through tuning the modulation depth of the saturable absorber in a laser cavity. The research, showing that various pulsed operations could be manipulated from Q-switching through Q-switched mode locking to mode locking by tuning the modulation depth of the saturable absorber in a cavity, has been studied by experimental means. We conduct a simulation with the Haus master equation to verify that these experimental results are consistent with expectations from theory. The time dependence of the gain was considered to express Q-switching fluctuation through applying a rate equation with the Haus master equation. Laser operation was manipulated from mode locking through Q-switched mode locking to Q-switching as modulation depth was increased, and this result agreed well with the theoretical expectation.

Magnetic Resonance and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption of Metamaterial Absorbers Composed of Split Cut Wires in THz Frequency Band (THz 대역에서 Cut Wire로 구성된 메타소재의 자기공진 및 전파흡수특성)

  • Ryu, Yo-Han;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2017
  • Metamaterials composed of split cut wire (SCW) on grounded polyimide film substrate have been investigated for the aim of electromagnetic wave absorbers operated in THz frequency band. Reflection loss and current density distributions are numerically simulated with variations of the SCW geometries using the commercial software. The minimum reflection loss lower than -20 dB has been identified at 5.5~6.5 THz. The simulated resonance frequency and reflection loss can be explained on the basis of the circuit theory of an inductance-capacitance (L-C) resonator. Dual-band absorption can be obtained by arrangement of two SCWs of different length on the top layer of the grounded substrate, which is due to multiple magnetic resonances by scaling of SCWs. With increasing the side spacing between SCWs, a more enhanced absorption peak is observed at the first resonance frequency that is shifted to a lower frequency.

EM Wave Absorption Properties on Particle Size and Permeability of ferrite and Preparation Temperature in Absorbers for Mobile Phones (휴대전화기용 전파흡수체에 있어 페라이트 입자크기와 투자율, 시편제작온도에 따른 전파흡수특성)

  • 김동일;옥승민;송재만;김기만;신승재;문상현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we investigated the reflection coefficient of absorbers fur mobile phone on average Particle size and preparation temperature of specimens. We used recycled MnZn ferrite with initial permeability of 2,500 and 10,000 as starting materials. Absorption ability increased at 1.8 ㎓ which is frequency fur mobile phones with increasing average particle size. We developed a sheet type electromagnetic wave absorber with the thickness of 1 mm which showed reflection coefficient of -3.8 ㏈ at 1.8 ㎓.

Design of Broad-Band Ferrite Absorber in Square Projection Type (기둥형 돌기부를 가지는 광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체의 설계)

  • 김동일;박종구;도상열;김하근;전상엽;박정수;박태원;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.432-436
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    • 1999
  • The development of Electromagnetic Communication technology have made our life abundant. However, the countermeasure of EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) are more important socially as increase of a main cause on electromagnetic waves occurrence. It is required that the absorbing ability of an electromagnetic wave absorber is above 20 dB, the bandwidth of which is required from 30 MHz to 1,000 MHz for satisfying the international standard about EMI and also will be required from 30 MHz up to 5,000 MHz in the bandwidth. In this paper, we proposed the square projection type absorber satisfying the above requirements and carried out broadband design using the equivalent material constants method.

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A Study on Development of Ferrite Wave Absorber with Cutting Corn-Shaped Type (원추절단형 폐라이트 전파흡수체의 최적설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;박종구;정세모;이영구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2000
  • The remarkable progress of electronics and radio communications technology has made our life abundant. On the other hand, the countermeasure of EMC becomes more important socially according to the increased use of electromagnetic waves. It had been required that the absorbing ability of an electromagnetic wave absorber is more than 20 dB, the bandwidth of which is required through 30 MHz to 1,000 MHz for satisfying the international standard about an anechoic chamber for EMI/EMS measurement. From November of 1998, however, the CISPR11 has accepted the extended frequency band from 30 MHz to 18 GHz in the bandwidth of EMI measurement. In this paper, we proposed the cutting com-shaped type satisfying the above requirments and carried out broadband design using the equivalent material constants method. Moreover, we have fabricated it and compared its characteristics with simulated one.

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