• Title/Summary/Keyword: 휠-레일 접촉

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A Study on Conceptual Design and Dynamic Model of High-Speed Roller Rig for Maintenances (유지보수용 고속주행시험기의 개념설계 및 동적모델 제시 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Bok;Goo, Jun-Sung;Lee, Dae-Bong;Lee, Eun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this research is to design the roller rig for the maintenances of high-speed train bogies operated on the tracks. Roller rigs have been studied and researched to develop the faster, safer and more efficient railway system. It is to reduce the time of testing vehicles and to make as wide a range of tests available as possible. Therefore, it is very important issue to check and evaluate the dynamic responses of high-speed train after several years of operation. This paper presents a study on the conceptual design and dynamic model to develop the roller rig for the routine maintenances of high-speed trains bogies with maximum speed of 350km/h. ANSYS was used to analyze the wheel/roller's contact behavior of driving axle and ADAMS was used to verify and analyze the dynamic behaviors of roller rig.

Investigation of Friction and Wear Characteristics of Cast Iron Material Under Various Conditions (다양한 조건에 따른 주철 소재의 마찰/마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Lae;Nemati, Narguess;Oh, Jeong-Taek;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 2015
  • Cast iron is widely used in fields such as the transport and heavy industries. For parts where contact damage is expected to occur, it is necessary to understand the friction and wear characteristics of cast iron. In this study, we use cast iron plates as the specimens to investigate their friction and wear characteristics. We perform various experiments using a reciprocating type tribotester. We assess the frictional characteristics by analyzing the friction coefficient values that were obtained during the sliding tests. We observe the wear surfaces of cast iron and steel balls using a scanning electron microscope, confocal microscope, and 3d profiler. We investigate the friction and wear characteristics of cast iron by injecting sand and alumina particles having various sizes. Furthermore, we estimate the effect of temperature on the friction and wear characteristics. The results obtained are expected to aid in the understanding of the tribological characteristics of cast iron in industry.

Diurnal Variation of the Dust Concentration in a Railway Tunnel (도시철도 터널 내 부유먼지의 일변화 특징)

  • Woo, Sang Hee;Kim, Jong Bum;Hwang, Moon Se;Tahk, Gil-Hyun;Yoon, Hwa Hyeon;Yook, Se-Jin;Bae, Gwi-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2016
  • In railway tunnels, dust is generated when trains run due to the contact between the wheels and the rails. The generated dust is suspended due to the train-induced airflow, with some of it deposited due to gravitational sedimentation. In this study, the diurnal variation of the dust concentration was investigated in a railway tunnel. A single lane of a tunnel was selected in which to observe more easily the dust concentration due to the passing of a train. Four particle-measuring instruments were utilized to detect dust ranging from 5nm to $20{\mu}m$. To synchronize the train passing time at the measuring location, a three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer and a video camera were used. It was found that the dust concentration was significantly increased from $50{\mu}g/m^3$ to $150{\mu}g/m^3$ due to the train. Particularly, the dust concentration was greatly increased to more than $250{\mu}g/m^3$ during the morning rush-hour times.