• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05c
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• pp.2049-2052
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• 2003

인터넷의 급속한 발전으로 인한 유용성 이면에는, 공공 시스템에 대한 악의적인 침입에 따른 피해가 날로 증가되고 있다. 이에 대비하기 위한 침입 탐지 시스템들이 소개되고 있으나, 공격의 형태가 다양하게 변화되고 있기 때문에 침입탐지 시스템도 이에 대비할 수 있도록 지속적인 연구 노력이 필요하다. 최근의 다양한 연구노력 중에는 데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용하여 침입자의 정보를 분석하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 마이닝 기법을 사용하여 KDD CUP 99의 훈련 집합(Training Set)을 기반으로 효과적인 분류를 하기 위한 모델을 제시하였다. 제시된 모델에서는 휴리스틱을 적용하여 효과적으로 필요한 데이터를 생성할 수 있었으며, 또한 각 공격 유형마다 분류자를 두어 보다 정확하고 효율적인 탐지가 가능하도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.544-564
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• 2001

CNS(Compact Nuclear Simulator)는 원자력발전산업에 종사하는 조직구성원을 교육훈련 시키는 필수도구로써 원자력 시뮬레이터의 유형 중에 중형규모에 속한다. 원자력 시뮬레이터는 다양한 기능과 복잡성을 갖는 이질적인 응용 소프트웨어가 요구되기 때문에 개발기간이 길고 비용이 많이 든다. 본 연구는 이를 극복하기 위한 일환으로 상용도구의 과감한 활용, 소프트웨어 생명주기의 준수, 단순 명료한 시뮬레이션 응용 소프트웨어 구조개발을 수행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 유형과 기능, 공유메모리 변수를 사용한 응용 소프트웨어 구조개발의 경험을 살펴본다. 또한, 본 연구를 통하여 얻은 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 개발효과와 향후 유사한 시뮬레이터의 개발방향을 토의한다.

• Journal of Environmental Policy
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.33-48
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• 2008

The main purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the types of environmental awareness as an eco-friendly/non-eco consumer among Korean University students. The data of research were collected by a survey questionnaire with face-to-face interviews in South Korea. The questionnaire was consisted of fifty-six variables with five questions of demographic factors. The variables employed in the survey were drawn from the literature review and suggested by the focus group to make the questionnaire influential in studying the trends of eco-friendly consumers. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression modeling were used by two groups of the student consumers to find the significance of each factors; practice, habit, recognition, concern, and insistence. Environment-friendly consumers show significant difference with non eco-friendly consumers including practice, habit, and concern toward environmental issues.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.71-82
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of leadership behavioral patterns on athletic stress in Chinese badminton athletes. The subject of this study was nomadic sampling of 203 Chinese badminton players with or without experience in the national team. The results obtained by distributing a total of 203 questionnaires and processing the data according to the purpose of the study using 170 copies excluding unfaithful data among them are as follows. First, it appears that the leader leadership type and exercise stress according to demographic variables have a significant effect. Second, as a result of correlation analysis, there was a positive correlation between exercise stress and its sub-factors. A negative correlation was found with independent variables such as leadership behavioral style, democratic behavior, social support behavior, and positive reward behavior, and a positive correlation was found with training, directive behavior, and authoritative behavior. Second, it was found that exercise stress had a significant effect according to the type of leader leadership behavior.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.257-266
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• 2024

This study analyzed the characteristics of each type of subjective perception of cabin crew by applying Q-methodology to understand the competencies required of airline cabin crew. As a result of analyzing 33 Q-samples and 33 P-samples using the Ken-Q Analysis program, four types were identified: "Physical strength and appearance quality-oriented", "job performance-oriented", "communication ability-oriented", and "job consciousness-oriented". Most types showed high agreement on physical factors, ability to cope with emergency situations and work responsibility. The results can be used as basic data to develop effective curriculum for airline training course and airline service majors, and it can be a reference material to help job seekers understand the job and cultivate necessary competencies.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.47-57
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• 2020

This study focuses on the proposition that the qualities and environmental conditions required for exploring entrepreneurial opportunities and realizing entrepreneurial opportunities depend on the types of entrepreneurial opportunities. In particular, this study aims to identify the type of entrepreneurial opportunities for laboratory start-ups, which have recently been gaining policy level attention. If the type of entrepreneurial opportunities for laboratory start-ups is identified as discriminative, appropriate start-up support policies and training programs can be established. For this study, eight major papers were identified among the papers of last 30 years related to the types of entrepreneurial opportunities. After, the classification attributes for each opportunity type were derived. Then, the existing theories of recognition, discovery and creative opportunities were organized, critically reviewed and reorganized. In addition, the substance of laboratory start-ups was verified according to the standardized classification attributes of the revised and reorganized opportunity types and newly classified as 'creative opportunity'. This study also presents networking capabilities and market orientation as examples of the capabilities needed for entrepreneurs of creative opportunity type. The implication of this study is that it makes it easy to discriminate ontological typology of entrepreneurial opportunity, derives important classification attributes, and that it organizes them conceptually. In addition, it critically reconstructs the problems of confusion in the existing typology, and based on this, the type of entrepreneurial opportunities for laboratory start-ups is determined as creative opportunity. These achievements can contribute to the improvement of start-up policies and start-up training programs according to the types of entrepreneurial opportunity and laboratory start-ups in the future, resulting in realization of actual results at the start-up sites.

• 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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• v.54 no.1
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• pp.597-609
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• 2015

The purpose of this research is to analyze requirements for sports for all of the intellectually handicapped and their characteristics. Subjects for this study consisted of 33 undergraduate students who belonged to the department of physical education in P University. The Q-population a total of 28 people were selected including 16 handicapped college students from P welfare center and 12 members from the vocational adjustment class. The card used in Q sort was 27 categories of sports for all suggested by the korea Paralympic Committee. The result of Q-sorting were coded and analysed using QUANL pc program. According to the research result, Firstly, the requirement types of sports for all of the intellectually handicapped revealed to be four types(The eigen values of the five types of attitudes are 5.6, 2.3, 1.9, and 1.7): Secondly, the characteristics for each five types were determined to be experiential-value Pursuing type(type 1), interest-value pursuing type(type 2), purpose0orientation pursign type(type 3) and Safety-oriented pursuing type(type 4). Through the characteristics of each of the five types. Such results of the research suggest that the demand of the mentally ills for sports for all can be diverse and there can be a variety of types based on the background factors.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.341-350
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• 2009

Archer's capability of attention and relaxation control during shooting process was evaluated using EEG technology. Attention and meditation algorithms were used to represent the levels of mental concentration and relaxation levels. Elite, mid-level, and novice archers were tested for short and long distance shootings in the archery field. Single channel EEG was recorded on the forehead (Fp1) during the shooting process, and attention and meditation levels were computed by real time. Four types of variations were defined based on the increasing and decreasing patterns of attention and meditation levels during shooting process. Elite archers showed increases in both attention and relaxation while mid-level archers showed increased attention but decreased relaxation. Elite archers also showed higher levels of attention at the release than mid-level and novice archers. Levels of attention and relaxation and their variation patterns were useful to categorize archers and to provide feedback in training.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.7-18
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• 2013

These days, the teaching and learning system has been increasing for the rapid advancement of the information technologies. We can access education systems of good quality anytime, anywhere and we can use the individually personalized teaching and learning system depending on developing the wireless communication technology and the multimedia processing technology. The more the various systems develop, the more software security systems become important. There are a lot kind of fault analysis methods to evaluate software security systems. However, the only assessment method to evaluate software security system is not enough to analysis properly on account of the various types and characteristic of software systems by progressing information technology. Therefore, this paper proposes an integrative method of Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and Fault Modes and Effect Analysis(FMEA) to evaluate the security of e-teaching and learning system as an illustration.

• 재활복지
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.59-75
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to analyze sports injuries in athletes with disabilities during the 2015 National Games in Korea. We conducted a survey to assess sport injuries in 171 male athletes with disabilities who participated in this study. The shoulder was most frequently injured, followed by the fingers and low back. Contusions were the most common type of injury, and were usually caused by collisions with teammates or contact with equipment. Injuries often occur during enthusiastic play in both competition and practice sessions. Injured athletes are emergently treated with medicated spray and patch application by the head coach. Warm-up and cool-down exercises are recommended to prevent injury, and physical therapy is effective after an injury occurs. Based on these findings, an injury prevention training program and athletic trainers should be provided for athletes with disabilities to ensure appropriate care and rehabilitation.