• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전샤프트

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Energy Harvester on a Ship Propulsion Shaft for Wireless Sensor System Applications (무선센서 시스템 응용을 위한 선박 추진 축계용 에너지 하베스터)

  • Van Ai Hoang;Young Chul Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2023
  • In this work, an energy harvester (EH) on the rotating shaft has been proposed for a wireless sensor system (WSS) applications. The EH was designed and implemented to the shaft with a diameter of 20 cm to continuously power a wireless sensor system (WSS). The rotor has coils wound in pairs on seven U-shaped cores attached to the shaft. The stator consists of eight pairs of magnets attached to eight I-cores and they are fixed to an outer fixture. The generated power of the EH was investigated as function of the air gap between the rotor and stator, the number of turn of coils, and shaft speed. The fabricated EH produced power up to 2.87 W at 300 rpm and the 3 mm air gap.

Performance Analysis of Autorotation(2) : Performance of High Speed Autorotaion (자동회전의 성능해석(2) : 고속 자동회전의 성능)

  • Kim, Hak-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2012
  • Performance variation of autorotating rotor was investigated. The shaft angle of the rotor is reduced while the flight velocity is increased. The BO-105 helicopter rotor blade was replaced by untwisted NACA 0012 airfoil and the rotor was simulated by using Transient Simulation Method(TSM) to judge the autorotation region for the variables. To simulate the compressibility effect at high speed flight, two-dimensional aerodynamic data was analyzed by compressible Navier-Stokes solver and Pitt/Peters inflow theory was adopted to simulate the induced velocity field. Thrust and lift coefficients, lift to drag ratio variations were investigated, also the lift and power were compared to those of BO-105 helicopter. Sharing lift and power between the autorotating rotor and wing was considered when the compound aircraft concept is introduced.

항공기용 원동기의 연구개발 동향

  • 임달연
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 1989
  • 항공기용 원동기는 항공기를 추진시키기 위한 동력장치이다. 항공기가 추진력을 얻기 위해서는 프로펠러를 회전시켜 대량의 공기를 뒤로 가속시켜 그 반작용을 이용하는 방법과, 단순히 배기 가스를 뒤로 고속분사시켜 그 반작용을 이용하는 방법이 있다. 피스톤 엔진은 전자를, 터보 제트 엔진은 후자를 대표하고 있는데 두 가지 방법을 절충하여 터빈으로 프로펠러를 회전시키는 터보 프롭엔진과, 헬리콥터의 로우터를 회전시키는 터보 샤프트 엔진도 있다. 또 터보 제트 엔진과 터보 프롭 엔진의 증간성능을 꾀한 터보 팬 엔진이 있는데 효율이 아주 좋기 때문에 급속히 발 전되어 항공기용 원동기의 대명사격으로 현재 군용이나 민간기용으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 최 근에는 터보팬 엔진과 터보 프롭 엔진을 절충한 새로운 터보 프롭 APT (advanced turbo prop) 엔진의 실용화가 추진되고 있다. 이상과 같은 종류의 엔진 이외에도 항공기용 원동기에는 극히 제한된 용도에 쓰이는 램 제트와 펄스 제트 엔진 그리고 로켓 엔진 등이 있다. 원동기는 그 용 도에 따라 개발, 활용되는 것이기 때문에 오랜 역사를 지닌 피스톤 엔진은 아직까지도 경항공 기용 원동기의 주류를 이루고 있고, 앞으로도 터보 프롭 엔진과 더불어 나름대로 계속 활용될 것으로 전망된다.

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Performance Analysis of Autorotation(1) : Analysis Method and the Effect of Aerodynamic table (자동회전의 성능해석(1) : 해석 기법과 공력 테이블의 영향)

  • Kim, Hak-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • Performance analysis was performed for an autorotating rotor. For a given airspeed, shaft angle, and collective pitch, the steady state of autorotation was judged by using the transient simulation method(TSM), then the thrust, lift, and drag coefficient for that state were computed. Average thrust was calculated from the instantaneous thrusts, in which the TSM was used in blade thrust integration. The analysis method was applied to the model rotor that had been tested by wind tunnel. Some comparison between analysis and test was provided. Two types of two-dimensional airfoil aerodynamic data were utilized in analysis, and they were made by Navier-Stokes Solver in terms of Reynolds and Reynolds-Mach number. The quantitative difference of results using two data set was examined and compared.

An Exploratory Study on the Speed Limit of Compound Gyroplane(1) : Aerodynamic Analysis of Rotor and Airframe (복합 자이로플레인의 한계 속도에 대한 탐색연구(1) : 로터와 기체의 공력해석)

  • Shin, Byung-joon;Kim, Hak-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.11
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    • pp.971-977
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    • 2015
  • A numerical analysis for the performance of compound gyroplane in forward flight was performed. TSM(Transient Simulation Method) was used to analyze the performance of autorotating rotor. CFD was conducted for the fuselages to recognize the variation of aerodynamic performance according to flight speed. At given conditions; airspeed, shaft angle and collective pitch, the quasi-static states of autorotation were determined and the variation of rotor performance was observed. Performance analysis results showed that the effect of aerodynamic characteristics in accordance with the shape of fuselage is so important that the streamlined fuselage is essential to fly fast. Forward flight speed limit is dependent on the autorotation performance of rotor.

Development of a Multi-Tasking Machine Tool for Machining Large Scale Marine Engine Crankshafts and Its Design Technologies (대형 선박엔진 크랭크샤프트 가공용 복합가공기 기술 개발)

  • An, Ho-Sang;Cho, Yong-Joo;Choi, Young-Hyu;Lee, Deug-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2012
  • A multi-tasking machine tool for large scale marine engine crankshafts has been developed together with design technologies for its special devices. Since work pieces, that is, crankshafts to be machined are big and heavy; weight of over 100 tons, length of 10 m long, and diameter of over 3.5 m, several special purpose core devices are necessarily developed such as PTD (Pin Turning Device) for machining eccentric pin parts, face place and steady rest for chucking and resting heavy work pieces. PTD is a unique special purpose device of open-and-close ring typed structure equipped with revolving ring spindle for machining eccentric pins apart from journal. In order to achieve high rigidity of the machine tool, structural design optimization using TMSA (Taguch Method based Sequential Algorithm) has been completed with FEM structural analysis, and a hydrostatic bearing system for the PTD has been developed with theoretical hydrostatic analysis.

A Rotary Capacitive-Wireless Power Transfer System for Power Supply of a Wireless Sensor System on Marine Rotating Shaft (선박 회전축의 무선 센서 시스템의 전원 공급을 위한 회전식 정전용량-무선 전력 전송 시스템)

  • Van Ai Hoang;Young Chul Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2023
  • In this work, a capacitive wireless power transfer (C-WPT) system is presented for wireless sensor system (WSS) applications in marine propulsion shafts. For a single Q factor on both sides of the coupling capacitor and reactive power removal from the circuit, a double-sided LCLC converter and transformers topology are designed to drive the rotary C-WPT system for WSS on the shaft. Parallel-connected parallel plate rotating capacitors with a capacitance of 170 pF are designed and implemented for the C-WPT system on a snow rotating shaft. In the experimental results, the C-WPT system achieved a transmission efficiency of 66.67% with 7.8 W output power at 3 mm distance and 1 MHz operating frequency. Therefore, it was proved that the fabricated C-WPT system can supply power to the WSS of the rotating shaft.

Study on Faults Diagnosis of Induction Motor Using KPCA Feature Extraction Technique (KPCA 특징추출기법을 이용한 유도전동기 결함 진단 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Bo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1063-1064
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 유도전동기 진단시스템을 개발하기 위하여 테스트 전동기 내부에 취부된 자속센서 신호를 사용한 알고리즘 적용 결과를 논한 것으로서 분류기별 고장 판별 정확도에 대하여 서술하였다. 특징추출은 Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) 방법을 이용 하였으며, 테스트 샘플들에 대해서는 LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis)와 k-NN(k-Nearest neighbors) 분류기법을 이용하여 판별하였다. 회전자 바 손상이나 편심(동적/정적)인 경우는 두 가지 분류기 모두 95[%]이상의 높은 분류 정확도를 보였지만, LDA인 경우 정상상태를 비롯한 베이링 불량이나, 샤프트 변형인 경우는 낮은 분류율을 보였다.

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Technical Review of the Proposed Engines for SUAV (스마트무인기 후보엔진 기술검토)

  • Jun Yong-Min;Yang Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • For SUAV is required to have the capacity of VTOL and fast forward flight, the SUAV development program has decided to adopt the tiltrotor mechanism which includes helicopter and turboprop mechanisms. From the engine point of view, the key engine parameters such as engine operating mechanism, engine control scheme, the dynamics characteristic of power train, engine intake/exhaust concept, and engine installation requirements should fulfill the requirements of the two different mechanisms, helicopter and turboprop. And for the maximum efficiency of the rotor, rotational speed for the two modes are 20% different, the power train shall find a way to make it so. Meeting these specific requirements for the tiltrotor mechanism, this research begins with a conventional OTS(off-the-shelf) turboshaft engine survey and minimizes engine modification to develop an economical propulsion system. The engine technical review has been performed on the basis of those requirements and capabilities.