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Multiple-Mode Vibration Control Using Piezoelectric Shunted Actuator (압전 분기회로를 이용한 다중모드제어)

  • 박철휴
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a novel shunted actuator, which has a capability to suppress multi-mode vibration amplitudes by using a pair of piezoceramic patches. In order to describe the characteristic behaviors of shunted dampers connected with a series and a parallel resistor-negative capacitive branch circuit, the stiffness ratio and loss factor with respect to the non-dimensional frequency are considered. To obtain a guideline model of a piezo/beam system connected with a series and a parallel resistor-negative capacitor branch circuit, the governing equations of motion is derived through Hamiltons principle and a piezo sensor equation as well as a shunt damping matrix is developed. The theoretical analysis shows that the shunted actuator developed in this study can significantly reduce multiple-mode vibration amplitudes simultaneously over the whole structural frequency range.

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Study on the effective ventilation system in high-level waste disposal tunnel (고준위폐기물 처분터널 내 효율적인 환기시스템에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Chan-Hoon;Choi, Young-Chul;Kim, Jin-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2014
  • 국내 에너지의 장기적인 수요상황을 볼 때 원자력 발전의 비중이 확대되는 것은 불가피 하므로 환경 친화적인 사용 후 핵연료의 관리 및 고준위 폐기물의 처분방안의 마련은 원자력의 개발만큼이나 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 방사성 폐기물의 효율적인 관리와 저장 및 열제거를 위하여 최적 환기시스템을 적용한 처분장 설계를 목적으로 여러 환기시스템 설계안을 비교 분석하였다. 분석결과, 8가지 중 case 4(병렬회로)와 case 6(혼합 Diagonal 회로)의 환기효율이 우수한 결과를 나타냈으며, 이와 같은 연구를 통해 환경 친화적인 처분장의 건설이 가능할 것이다.

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A Study on the Sound Absorptive Characteristics and Performance of Parallel Perforated Plate Systems (병렬 다공판 시스템의 흡음특성과 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Byung-Kuk;Song, Hwa-Young;Seo, Seong-Won;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2005
  • The acoustic absorption of a multiple layer perforated plate system is very good near the resonance frequency region, while it has been regarded as a demerit that its frequency bandwidth is considerably narrow. In order to overcome such a demerit, the parallel perforated plates with different porosities are proposed. The sound absorption of such system composed of a parallel perforated plate is calculated by an equivalent electroatoustic circuit approach and validated by comparing the calculated absorption coefficients with those measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method. The sound absorptive characteristics and performance of parallel perforated plate systems are discussed from a standpoint of frequency bandwidth related with sound absorption.

Parameters Estimation for Pseudo Loudspeaker attached to Closed-Box and Enhanced Closed-Box Modeling (밀폐박스 상태의 가상 라우드스피커 매개변수 규명법 및 개선된 밀폐박스 모델링)

  • Park, Seok-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.983-992
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    • 2007
  • It was proposed to identify Thiele Small Parameters for loudspeaker attached to closed-box using known dynamic mass of moving parts. Also, enhanced PSPICE circuit model for closed-box loudspeaker system was proposed to more accurately simulate real closed-box loudspeaker system. Frequency dependent parameters were used to model voice coil inductor. Acoustic pressure response curves and electrical impedance curves were simulated and investigated by PSPICE circuit model according to compensation filter's parameters. Finally, proposed method is expected to be utilized for identification of pseudo Thiele Small parameters of microspeaker.

Vibration Control of Beams Using Mechanical-Electrical Hybrid Passive Damping System (전기적-기계적 수동감쇠기를 이용한 빔의 진동제어)

  • 안상준;박현철;박철휴
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2003
  • A new mechanical-electrical hybrid passive dam ping treatment is proposed to improve the performance of structural vibration control. The proposed hybrid passive damping system consists of a constrained layer damping treatment and a shunt circuit. In a passive mechanical constrained layer damping, a viscoelastic material damping layer is used to control the structural vibration modes in high frequency range. The passive electrical damping is designed for targeting the vibration amplitude in the low frequency range. The governing equations of motion are derived through the Hamilton's principle. The obtained mathematical model is validated experimentally. The presented theoretical and experimental techniques provide invaluable tools for controlling the multiple modes of a vibrating structure over a wide frequency band.

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일반원고 III - 각종 공사장 등에서 발생하는 환경분쟁사건시 피해보상에 따른 임상 수의사의 대처방안

  • Ryu, Il-Seon
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.852-859
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    • 2011
  • 최근 우리 축산농가의 주변에서 발생하고 있는 각종 도로 및 우회도로 확장 및 신설, 석산의 채석장, 아파트, 골프장 건설현장 등에서 각종 건설기계의 사용으로 인한 발파, 절토 및 성토부 다짐 공사 등으로부터 나오는 소음 진동 먼지로 인한 가축피해에 따른 분쟁조정신청과 법원의 소송 건수가 부쩍 늘어가고 있는 추세이다. 아직도 가축을 사육하는 농장 주위에 이러한 소음 진동 먼지에 따른 피해를 보는 사례가 있음에도 불구하고, 가축사육농가들이 환경분쟁에 따른 관련 지식과 정보부족으로 인해 실질적인 피해보상근거가 되는 객관적인 자료와 근거제시에 어려움을 겪고 있는 실정에 처해 있다. 이에 필자는 직접 각종 법원소송 사건, 사실조회서 작성과 중앙과 각도 지방환경분쟁조정위원회로 부터 전문가로 위촉을 받아 현지조사를 해 오면서 피해보상에 따른 애로사항과 문제점들을 하나 하나 열거해나가면서 동물병원 개설 임상수의사들에게 구체적이고 실질적인 도움을 드리고 저 본고를 정리하였음을 밝혀두는 바이다.

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Improvement of Magnetic Circuit Characteristics for Moving Magnet Type Actuator in High Density Optical Disc (고밀도 광 디스크용 가동자석형 구동기의 자기회로특성 개선)

  • 정호섭;윤용한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2001
  • A moving-magnet type pickup actuator is proposed, which has the back-yoke to improve th sensitivity. Through the magnetic path analysis, we can find that the flux density is increased i the air gap by the pole assignment of magnet and the adding of back-yoke can reduce the flu leakage and induce 40% up of flux density. Experimental results show that the sensitivity i improved in the tracking direction, however, the improvement doesn't occur in the focusing direction. Finally, the compensation performance is tested in HD-DVD system. And it is verifie that the actuator can compensate the disc tilt of ${\pm}$0.7$^{\circ}$.

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2.3mm Height Actuator for Small Form factor Optical Drive (초소형드라이브를 위한 2.3mm 액추에어터)

  • Cheong, Young-Min;Lee, Jin-Won;Kim, Kwang;Kang, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2004
  • Recently, as the requirements of several mobile products come to the front, to cope with the market needs, various mobile storage applications have appeared. Therefore, the core components and technologies for mobile optical disc drives have been developed continuously. In case of the optical storage, the small sized optical pickup is necessary to realize the mobile optical disc drive, because the optical pickup height is determined by the optical parts and an actuator. In this paper, we propose the optical pickup actuator using the horizontally arranged magnetic circuit, and apply to 5mm height Small Form-factor Optical Drive.

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Designing Electronics for High Frequency Shock (고주파 충격에 의한 전자부품 고장 방지 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Kang, Dong-Seok;Choi, Ji-Ho;Kang, Young-Sik;Lee, Chang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.700-706
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    • 2015
  • In this study, stability designing electronics mounted on launch vehicle for shock load(low/high frequency band) could be derived. For the low-frequency shock loads, CCA(circuit card assembly) has secured the structural integrity over the best natural frequency techniques. For the high-frequency shock load, the structural integrity could be ensured with applying device such as the insulation pad. When the EAR is applied, insulation effect of part application is good more than whole application.

Reduction of Noise for Switched Reluctance Motor With Modified dual-decay Circuit (변형된 dual-decay 회로를 이용한 SRM의 소음 저감)

  • 오재윤;임준영;김형섭;정달호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 1998
  • The recent flurry of activities and interest in Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) has focused attention on various issues associated with implementing the SRM in the mass commertial Market. One such issue is the noise generated by radial force. In this paper, we proposed the circuit to reduce the noise of SRM using LC Resonant characteristic. The usefulness of proposed circuit is verified by experimental result.

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